This book reconsiders topics in premodern Japanese history like outcasts, non-agrarian production and taxation, and Japan's position in the East Asian sphere. This is a must read for anyone interested in premodern Japan but does require some background knowledge.
A remarkably detailed analysis of receipts, papers, etc in Japan that show that Japan wasn't really as 'isolationist' or 'agriculture-centered' as the national narrative would like to show.
I didn't finish much of this, being a collection of what are fairly detailed academic papers. It's really nice that this was translated to english. The reason it's kind of hard for a non-scholar is that there's so many place names and terms - as a layperson I got some stuff out of it and might skim the rest of the chapters without worrying about missing the details.
On an unrelated note, it's kind of funny at times - the original writer was pretty non-mainstream when he was writing, as the field Japanese history (at least how he portrays it) was very nationalist/myth-building.
I learned so much from this book. The roles that women could hold, the origin of hinin and what that really meant (it’s not what you might think!), currency, agriculture- so many challenges to traditional assumptions of Japanese history. The translation is excellent as well.