HardCover. Pub 2019-03-01 176 Chinese The Commercial Press In 1945. Maurice Melo-Ponty gave a speech at the French Academy of Films. Movies and New Psychology. which represented him. The basic idea of ??film aesthetics is a film aesthetic under the eyes of new psychology. This book is fully included in the movie and...
French phenomenological philosopher, strongly influenced by Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger in addition to being closely associated with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir. At the core of Merleau-Ponty's philosophy is a sustained argument for the foundational role that perception plays in understanding the world as well as engaging with the world. Like the other major phenomenologists Merleau-Ponty expressed his philosophical insights in writings on art, literature, and politics; however Merleau-Ponty was the only major phenomenologist of the first half of the Twentieth Century to engage extensively with the sciences, and especially with descriptive psychology. Because of this engagement, his writings have become influential with the recent project of naturalizing phenomenology in which phenomenologists utilize the results of psychology and cognitive science.
Merleau-Ponty was born in Rochefort-sur-Mer, Charente-Maritime. His father was killed in World War 1 when Merleau-Ponty was 3. After secondary schooling at the lycée Louis-le-Grand in Paris, Maurice Merleau-Ponty became a student at the École Normale Supérieure, where he studied alongside Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, and Simone Weil. He passed the agrégation in philosophy in 1930.
Merleau-Ponty first taught at Chartres, then became a tutor at the École Normale Supérieure, where he was awarded his doctorate on the basis of two important books: La structure du comportement (1942) and Phénoménologie de la Perception (1945).
After teaching at the University of Lyon from 1945 to 1948, Merleau-Ponty lectured on child psychology and education at the Sorbonne from 1949 to 1952. He was awarded the Chair of Philosophy at the Collège de France from 1952 until his death in 1961, making him the youngest person to have been elected to a Chair.
Besides his teaching, Merleau-Ponty was also political editor for Les Temps Modernes from the founding of the journal in October 1945 until December 1952.
Aged 53, he died suddenly of a stroke in 1961, apparently while preparing for a class on Descartes. He was buried in Le Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris.
Je n'ai pas lu cette édition là exactement, la mienne était accompagnée d'une postface très éclairante de je ne sais plus qui, qui m'a pas mal aidé a bien saisir le bail. Par contre le corps du texte (une conférence je crois) s'adresse à des initiés (un peu compliqué parfois) mais est très pertinent. Ca donne un retour historique sur les réflexions philosophiques et esthétiques qui accompagnaient la démocratisation du ciné (ça change des débats Adorno-Benjamin). Et par ailleurs l'aspect technique psychologique apporte là aussi un autre regard sur la question. Je le conseille tant aux apprentis cinéastes qu'aux kiffeurs de réflexions random
« Construit sur nos rapports avec autrui (amour, amitié, relation professionnelle), le cinéma nous propose une véritable morale de l'ordinaire » (p.79-80)