The names of Begum Akhtar, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and other musicians peeking out of the pages made me pick up this dusty unsold copy at a stock clearance sale. That Sheila Dhar was the wife of P.N.Dhar, former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's Principal Secretary during the emergency days, dawned on me later. I might not have picked it up, if I had known it earlier, for I tend to stay away from the personal writings of the elites for whom all doors open.
The first chapter 'Number Seven,Civil Lines', on her childhood days in the 1930s in their huge house, confirmed some of my fears. When she says "We come from a long line of British loyalists", one wonders whether she is being proud of it. Then there comes the recurring references to how things are in a particular way in the "mathur kayastha" community she belongs to. Yet, there was something delightful about her writing that made me persist with the book, which I am thankful for.
The house, frequented by musicians from across the region, was where she first picked up her musical lessons and also where she first began 'networking' with some of the greatest musicians of the time. Presiding over the 60 members of the household was her grandfather, who controlled every aspect of their life. His grip on her starts loosening only in the late teens, from the time she received a photo from actor Ashok Kumar, in response to a fan mail, a concept which the outdated grandfather couldn't wrap his head around.
She also paints a very unpleasant picture of her father, who constantly ignored his wife and kids, not even providing enough for the expenses, even as outside, he lavished his gifts on the poets and singers. Later, she gives a sort of explanation for the behaviour, pointing to the sudden death of his first wife and being forced into this arranged marriage. Her mother, about whom she writes poignantly, is a somewhat tragic figure.
The books really picks up pace, with rip-roaring accounts of the musicians, especially Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, who was hosted in a vegetarian household, when he came to Delhi for a concert. When the dishes arrived on the table, the Ustad "scowled at the unfamiliar food and lowered the large and rather shapeless thumb of his right hand into each bowl in turn, hoping against hope that it would encounter a piece of meat on a bone. When the thumb met no resistance and sank clean to the bottom of each bowl, right through thin gravies, the horrible truth dawned on him.”
"So you decided to cook every tree and every bush you could lay your hands on! Such music as mine and this food?", he thundered and proceeded to cook his own dinner, so that "every note than he sings has the aroma of kebabs". Then there are the parts about his reluctance to sing on radio and his various methods to avoid a recording at AIR. When the studio seemed unsuitable for him, they even set up a stage in the lawns for him, only for him to walk out on hearing a car's screeching horns from outside.
In contrast, Sarangi player Bundu Khan's story is a deeply moving one. As the "favourite outsider" of the family, who used to visit the household regularly, he was treated with much respect. He was so dedicated to the instrument that he devised a small sarangi for practise to perfect his finger techniques, while engaged in outside chores. During partition, he is shown to be reluctant to leave even after the family left to Pakistan. Dhar writes of the extents to which her father went to ensure a safe ride to him to Karachi, along with his large collection of sarangis.
Pran Nath, her classical music guru who spent months teaching one raga even as his students lost all patience, gets a few extra pages in her book. With the fascination of the whites for this "guruji", his move to the US was inevitable. Turned out, he morphed into an actual guru there, with a huge mansion and bhakts to serve him. Years later, Sheila gets to meet him again, during her stay in New York, and through him she too ends up garnering a few concerts and students.
Classical musician Siddeswari, about whom my only knowledge till now is an old documentary by Mani Kaul, gets a humorous tribute, on her trip to London. She so wished to have an overseas concert tour, which Dhar arranges, but she ends up cancelling it as soon as it began, mortified by the ways of the whites, from using tissue papers to bathing in tubs.
A piece on the Harballabh music festival, one of the oldest classical music festivals in the country, held during the biting wintry cold in Punjab, has a drunken Bhimsen Joshi walking on to the stage while the sitar player Rais Khan, who opens for him is in full flow. When the audience go into a rapture, Rais mistakes it to be for his exquisite playing. Yet, Bhimsen Joshi's own performance turns out to be an anti-climax, when he passes out on the stage, a rather gloomy scene which is hilariously written.
Dhar had travelled all the way to the festival, for her own performance, but she writes self-deprecatingly of her. After her performance, the wife and relatives of one of the organisers walks up to her and compliments her. Even as she basks in all the adulation, they reveal the reason for their compliments - "for her well-fed looks, compared to the weak woman who sang the night before". The weak woman happens to be the legendary Gangubai Hangal, thus shattering all illusions for Dhar in a single stroke.
Sections of the book are dedicated to the other part of life, as an employee of the publication division. Mohan Rao, her boss there, whom she refers to as the cent-percent Gandhian gets some uproariously funny parts. Especially, Richard Attenborugh's visit ahead of the making of Gandhi, and the confusions that follow.
'Cat among the bureaucrats' is an accurate portrayal of official file circulation in Government offices. What begins as an innocuous letter by a newly appointed 'business manager' to higher ups on the depleting copies of Mahatma Gandhi's original works due to the rodent problem at the publication division, turns into months-long back and forth exchanges, during which the file fattens and a cat becomes a Government servant.
Another section is of the happenings while accompanying her husband P.N.Dhar on official dinners and the rather respectful tales on Indira Gandhi. But the best certainly is the farewell song to Lady Linlithgow, the Viceroy’s wife, improvised by a Carnatic singer. He sings 'Linlithgow go go go', repeating the words as he improvises the raga, prompting the lady to tell her escort - "the gentleman seems to be overly insistent on our departure". When the message was finally conveyed to the singer, he improvised "lay dee..deelay deelay laydeee", musically requesting her to delay her departure.
PS – Yes. The book is about music and life in the officialdom. But the fact that the writing span from the 1930s to the 1990s or so, and does not speak a word on the independence movement, the partition or the emergency, speaks volumes of the strata she occupied. For someone who was so close to the officialdom, these are some glaring omissions.