When I started reading Anne Fine's 1989 and Carnegie Medal winning novel Goggle-Eyes (and which is known as My War With Goggle-Eyes in the USA, probably to allude to the pan Western European anti-nuclear movement of the 1980s being a central topic, but that this in my opinion kind of feels rather unnecessarily spoilerish), I did find myself a bit confused and a trifle textually aggravated until I realised that in Goggle-Eyes, Fine is actually using a very clever and deftly managed framing device (and one that definitely leads itself well to the first person narration of Goggle-Eyes and how main protagonist Kitty's teenaged viewpoints and attitudes are rather in a constant state of flux), namely that Kitty (at her teacher's urging) is comforting distraught and hysterical classmate Helen who is majorly upset that her mother is going to be marrying a man Helen vehemently despises (and whom she, whom Helen calls Toad-Shoes). So for the length of Goggle-Eyes, Anne Fine has Kitty and Helen hiding for the entire morning in a school closet, as Kitty with much animation and passion tells Helen how just like her, she was majorly annoyed at and outraged with her divorced mother's new and seemingly steady boyfriend, how Gerald Faulkner (whom Kitty was secretly calling Goggle-Eyes because of him constantly goggling, staring at her mother) not only seemed at over fifty massively elderly to Kitty, that Gerald was insisting on calling the mother not Rosie but Rosalind, and Kitty's younger sister Judith instead of Jude and that his, that Gerald's conservative notions extended from the minor (such as turning out lights and thinking that Kitty should be helping around the house a bit more and also keeping her bedroom clean and tidy) to the major (and this being Gerald Faulkner vehemently but very much articulately disagreeing with Kitty and her mother's anti-nuclear activism, and considering nuclear weapons a necessary tool for preventing war).
But although Kitty does specifically and repeatedly relate to Helen in Goggle-Eyes that she definitely did originally respond to Gerald incredibly negatively and also that she certainly let him know that for her, he was not an acceptable boyfriend, not an acceptable partner for her mother, But conversely, Kitty also points out that she did notice (and also consider) that Judith, that her younger sister totally adored Gerald, that Gerald's home repairs and ideas were majorly helping and convenient, that he was clearly making the mother feel both happy and appreciated, and with Kitty even albeit of course a bit grudgingly admitting that some of Gerald's political and economic ideas were actually both reasonable and fair (and that when Gerald and her mother split up due to the mother getting herself arrested at an anti-nuclear demonstration and not having thought about providing child care for her two daughters whilst incarcerated, that Kitty was startled to discover she really missed Gerald and wanted him back in back in her and her family's respective lives).
Delightfully, wonderfully penned, with much wit and an appreciated sense of thematic balance, Anne Fine with Goggle-Eyes gives to readers from about the age of eleven or so onwards an engaging, thoughtful and also not afraid of admitting her mistakes storyteller with Kitty. But furthermore and very much appreciatively, Fine textually also shows both sides of the nuclear power/nuclear weapons debate, and by making neither camp villainous, by showing both the pros and the cons equally. And indeed, by leaving the question of nuclear power yes or no rather open-ended and unanswered in Goggle-Eyes, by having Gerald Faulkner appear as reasonable and that although neither he nor Kitty and her mother end up being converted, that Gerald is still going to be pro nuclear energy and nuclear weapons and Kitty and her mother against this, but that they can nevertheless be friends and even partners, Anne Fine shows with Goggle-Eyes that families can be happy and harmonious even if there are political and philosophical differences encountered, and that everyone in Kitty's new family unit, including herself and Gerald are working hard at the end of the story she tells to Helen in Goggle-Eyes to make things work out.
Four stars for Goggle-Eyes and a novel I would definitely have absolutely adored as a teenager when I was having my own often nasty confrontations with in particular my father regarding nuclear energy, with me being against and with him being for (but well and of course, if I had in fact been a teenager when Goggle-Eyes was published). And indeed, the only reason why rating for Goggle-Eyes is not five stars is that I kind of do feel a bit cheated that Anne Fine only lets Helen say that the man whom her mother is intending to marry she ice calling Toad-Shoes (but that we basically get nothing more than that and are kind of left hanging, as is Kitty herself of course).