I cried when I finished this because it was like losing a friend. I actually felt destitute. I know I rely on books as companions but I was surprised how close Janet Frame is to certain ideas and beliefs that I also uphold, especially in relation to the art of writing.
My acquaintance with her goes back many years, I would guess that I took her books seriously after seeing the film "An Angel at My Table", but I'm also sure that "Owls Do Cry" was a book that hung around in our family home. I think also that she was one of those authors I found difficult to understand when I first encountered her 20, 30 or more years ago, and as a result I started several books, but did not finish them: Volume 1 of the autobiography "To the Is-Land" is familiar as is "Towards Another Summer" and "You are Now Entering the Human Heart". Even now I struggle with some of her ideas, the extended metaphors, her tendency to flip the meaning of words etc.
One aspect of the 3 volumes that I particularly enjoyed, however, was all the inside information on the writing process. Friends, if you have any writerly aspirations - this is the book to read, along with volumes 1 and 2. Here for example Frame writes about her concept "Mirror City" which I think is a description of the abstract, yet real place where memory, imagination, lived experience, feelings are held, and from which the "Envoy", the traveller perhaps or explorer of herself is able to extract, and convert the 'data' into words and sentences.
Now that writing was my only occupation, regardless of the critical and financial outcome, I felt I had found my 'place' at deeper level than any landscape of any country would provide. In New Zealand Frank Sargeson had saved my life by affirming that I could spend my time writing, although to him, I think, I was always the 'mad, sane' person; here in London writing had been affirmed as a way of life without psychiatric qualifications. I now felt, inhabiting my 'place', that day by day I could visit the Mirror City and ponder questions that only those trying to practise a form of art have time for: artists, monks, idlers, any who stand and stare. I could journey like a seasoned traveller to the Mirror City, observing (not always consciously), listening, remembering and forgetting. The only graveyard in Mirror City is the graveyard of memories that are resurrected, reclothed with reflection and change, their essence untouched. (A truthful autobiography tries to record the essence. The renewal and change are part of the material of fiction.)
I felt that, as I was reading, especially this third part, that she had tried to go back exactly to her memories of this period in her life, without altering or changing anything. This is difficult. Volume 3 covers the years when she arrived in London, just one day before her 32nd birthday to approximately 7 years later when she returned to New Zealand, 1964. The autobiography was written some 20 years later, first published in 1984; this edition by the publisher George Braziller, is an American company and has a date of 1985.
Sometimes it is hard to convey just how good the quality of an author's writing is. As I do, I look around on Goodreads for the next fascinating read, I check reviews, I spin through my Kindle, I decide to sample "Station Eleven" - a new book by Emily St. John Mandel. 10 pages later - exhaustion! Jeevan - unbelievable - no one like that exists.
Here is Frame's depiction of the helpful Patrick Reilly, that she eventually has to remove from her life.
Feeling insulted on behalf of those referred to as 'black', I said carefully, 'You mean the people from the West Indies and Africa?'
'Yes, the blacks.'
'I don't think people should be referred to by the colour of their skin,' I said anxiously.
'They're lower than us. They're the blacks,' he said almost viciously.
I let the new unpleasantness wash over me. He was ignorant, I decided. He didn't know and he didn't understand. Also, he was afraid. ...
I was grateful to Patrick Reilly. He was a natural helper. He was also dependable, self-satisfied, bigoted, lonely, religious with an endearing Irish accent. In spite of his largely disqualifying prejudice he was what my mother would have called a 'gentleman'. He was my first friend in London.
Wouldn't you say that is more interesting than Jeevan walking down Yonge street, literally catching a man having a heart attack and consoling a small eight year old and wondering where his girlfriend Laura is etc. Isn't it more interesting to read about people who like Janet Frame struggle to resolve the difference between their beliefs and their actual day to day needs?
But Frame is also so funny, there is a lot of dead-pan humour, easy to miss sometimes, and also her wonderful resilience in so many daunting situations. She leaves Ibiza because it is spoilt by her first love-affair with an American, whom she realizes she does not love, but then finds she is pregnant; or in Andorra, she lives with a poor family, who will her to resolve her single status by marrying somebody totally unsuitable. Each situation is written with such honesty - the dramatic ones and the small ones. Everything is interesting - everything appeals - there is absolute magic in how she conveys the internal thoughts about everything she experiences. It is one of those books where you think 'ah yes,' I recognize that. Here is a funny passage, where she is trying to escape the noise of London; she has accepted the tenancy and upkeep of a small cottage in East Suffolk.
Certainly the terms of my tenancy were that I should take care for the house, the dog, the garden, but I did not expect that on Saturday afternoon Will and Coll would set up their deckchairs in the sun while they suggested (ordered would be a more suitable word: they had met in the army) that I climb the ladder and remove all the dead lilac blossoms from the ninety-foot lilac hedge, working my way along each side. Otherwise, they said, the lilac wouldn't last, it would vanish in a few weeks, and what would they do, knowing they had wasted the precious lilac? My next task was to prune the rose bushes, and to weed the garden borders ('you must keep the garden free of weeds') and while I toiled most of the afternoon, snipping, pulling, tearing; redfaced, breathless and hot, I watched them lounging in their deckchairs as if they were passengers on a cruise ship observing the fascinating work of the crew.
Frame's 7 years abroad are more or less an account of how she tries to write and eke out the travelling grant she received from New Zealand (300 pounds). She supplements this money by working at various low paid jobs and has to move on multiple occasions through the plethora of poor quality housing in London. Possibly the most important outcome of her stay in London, is her visit to the Maudsley psychiatric hospital where she stays for 6 weeks for a series of tests and diagnostic interviews and at the end is pronounced as never being mentally ill. However, the removal of her "prop" of schizophrenia causes severe anxiety and when another job and bedsit become too depressing to manage she requests a stay in the hospital. She spends 6 months in hospital and is treated with extraordinary care and compassion by a team of NHS doctors. After her discharge she maintains a regular meeting with a Dr Cawley who helps her in many practical ways.
I can not state adequately how wonderful this book is and indeed the set of 3 that make up Frame's autobiography. She has certainly changed my somewhat negative view of this genre of writing and I can only say as a parting remark: if you miss this, you have missed something truly amazing.