The Man Without a Face: The Unlikely Rise of Vladimir Putin

by Masha Gessen

National Book Award winner Masha Gessen's biography of a ruthless man's ascent to near-absolute power.

“In a country where journalists critical of the government have a way of meeting untimely deaths, Gessen has shown remarkable courage in researching and writing this unflinching indictment of the most powerful man in Russia.” —The Wall Street Journal

“Thanks to fearless reporting and acute psychological insights, Masha Gessen has done the impossible in writing a highly readable, compelling life of Russia's mysterious president-for-life.” –Tina Brown, The Daily Beast

The Man Without a Face is the chilling account of how a low-level, small-minded KGB operative ascended to the Russian presidency and, in an astonishingly short time, destroyed years of progress and made his country once more a threat to his own people and to the world.
 
Handpicked as a successor by the "family" surrounding an ailing and increasingly unpopular Boris Yeltsin, Vladimir Putin seemed like a perfect choice for the oligarchy to shape according to its own designs. Suddenly the boy who had stood in the shadows, dreaming of ruling the world, was a public figure, and his popularity soared. Russia and an infatuated West were determined to see the progressive leader of their dreams, even as he seized control of media, sent political rivals and critics into exile or to the grave, and smashed the country's fragile electoral system, concentrating power in the hands of his cronies.

As a journalist living in Moscow, Masha Gessen experienced this history firsthand, and for The Man Without a Face has drawn on information and sources no other writer has tapped. This account of how a "faceless" man maneuvered his way into absolute—and absolutely corrupt—power is the definitive biography of Vladimir Putin.

Genres: Nonfiction, History, Russia, Biography, Politics, Audiobook, Biography Memoir

368 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 2010

About the author

Masha Gessen (born 1967) is an American-Russian journalist, translator, and nonfiction author. They identify as non-binary and use they/them pronouns.

Born into an Ashkenazi Jewish family in Russia, in 1981 they moved with their family to the United States to escape anti-Semitism. They returned in 1991 to Moscow, where they worked as a journalist, and covered Russian military activities during the Chechen Wars. In 2013, they were publicly threatened by prominent Russian politicians for their political activism and were forced to leave Russia for the United States.

They write in both Russian and English, and has contributed to The New Republic, New Statesman, Granta and Slate. Gessen is a staff writer at The New Yorker, covering international politics, Russia, LGBT rights, and gender issues.

Reviews

[☘Misericordia☘ ⚡ϟ⚡⛈⚡☁ ❇️❤❣ · Rating 2 out of 5]

Masha doesn't like Putin. And he has no idea about it. This could have been a very suitable alternative description of this book.

Even though the last time I checked Masha Gessen was no Vladimir Putin, this is basically a story about her. Which would have been entirely cool, had she thought to rename this to 'Masha Gessen and her progress on the quest for the fame and great stories'.
Q:
I felt all great stories were my freedom. (c) Of course. Attention-seeking is perfectly ok. Just name books appropriately, all right?

The gal's giving a lot of details and trying to combine them into some scare crow:
Q:
At university Putin kept to himself... staying out of community and Komsomol activities. (c) For Pete's sake, had he been a volunteer in those activities, she would've been saying he's a hardcore commi. Is there literally anything this guy can do and NOT get insta criticized? That's double binding, ineptly used.

Q:
The internal ideology of KGB, as of any police organization, rested on a clear concept of the enemy. the institution thrived on a siege mentality... (c) Truism. Actually, one can play a fun game, replace the KGB for any alphabet-soup agencies of the world and nothing else will need to be changed in the statement. Remember the drills the US schoolkids had to undergo during the Cold War? Just in case the USSR decided to bomb them? Ring any siege mentality bells?

And so on, we get to learn what the author thinks Putin should have done with his salary, when he was 22 (or around that). Really, guys, how many of you spent your 1st money very reasonably? I definitely didn't.

We learn that Mr. P loved beautiful things (or something like that) and it's supposedly the proof of his 'insatiable greed' (another inane-ish chapter). Who doesn't like any beautiful things? I'd like to meet those people who are not liking anything. And I sort of hope this author gives us a real life example of this enlightened being light years ahead of us all in spiritual development. She, herself, likely wears only sacks and walks barefoot instead of regular clothes and footwear, walks everywhere instead of driving (she's supposedly not from the bourgeoisie herself!) and not printed this book on a regular computer but rather wrote it in ball-point pen on toilet paper (or something).

Contents unnecessarily 'colorful'. We have:
- 'the day the media died' - though the media's still live and kicking, from what we can see
and so on... Masha's a journalist herself and she doesn't look too dead to me.
- 'the autobiography of a thug' - the author should've looked up the meaning of 'autobiography' in some dictionary or something... Spoiler: The chapter starts with: 'The Group Berezovsky had assembled to write Putin's biography... ' AUTObiography, my ass!

Q:
Echo Moskvy, the country's best news and radio station (c) Who says it's the best one around? Best for what? Obviously, it might be a cool one for gossip and the worst one for music and average for news and so on... You can't have the best radio station in every genre.
I wouldn't know, of course, if it's any good in anything. It's just I really don't like reading unqualified generalities that most likely can't be true. Facts should be treated factually not sensationally.

Q:
I had an appointment with the contractor to go shopping for bathroom fixtures.
Kate gestured at the boom box as though it were a case of toxins and looked at me questioningly. Galina Starovoitova, whose name...
(c) Uh-huh. The very logical progression. Ever. We were so rooting to learn that.

DNF. I shouldn't have even cracked it open. It was a horrible lapse of judgement brought on by curiosity. Then again, I really love debunking popular stories and I just might be back to it. Still, there are so many good books out there. Even ones, where authors treat factual material with respect and would be able to keep separate fiction, guesses, their personal attitudes and the truly known facts.

We start at 5 (I'm feeling generous today):
+ 1 star for relatively good English, I imagined it would have been worse.
- 1 star for the lack of clear structure and for the information-twisting exercise (this book is a pure propaganda thing even though it's heavy-handed enough to become a humoristic endeavor)
- 1 star for the total lack of analysis, absence of logical thinking and for using boats of conjecture at literally each page (that I've seen so far). Instead of analysis we get some statements that might be true or not, the relevancy of most of which is not demonstrated. Then we get that the author is allergic to all things Putin. As much fun as it is, I prefer my fiction to be more colorful and not passed off as reality-based. Overall, I should have docked all available stars for bias.
+ 1 star for her time and effort spent on this monstrosity (I'm feeling generous: the book could have been cut in half, without losing anything useful)
+ 1 star for political activism (even though this is a rather worthless attempt at restating her political agenda)
- 1 star for the extremely branched out digressions throughout the book: lots of miscellania and trivia is given here and not even analyzed. For example, the reader is informed of the disastrous St Petersberg siege during the WW2. No conclusions stem from it. Not even the 'I told you he has no face' which is basically the undertone of the book.
- 1 star for the misleading title and too much 'love thyself' thing: a book on Putin should be on Putin not about Masha Gessen and her daily bathroom struggles. I'm sure those are epic but what do they have to do with the topic of this book?
- 1 star for linguistical mistakes (see 'autobiography')
- 1 star for the 'election war' thing. Basically, Russia happens to have its own 911-like conspiracy theory. Many terrorism acts had happened in Russia in late 1990s-2000s-even as late as 2017 by either Islamic terrorists (basically the trial version of the guys having the blast of their lifetimes as ISIS now) or by (you guessed it, Putin). It extremely reminds me of the Twin Towers disaster, which has given rise to loads of conspiracy theories (some of which try to prove that the US government did it to have a ruse to strike out against the oil-wielding Arab countries). Masha sticks this conspinfo in here, without reviewing the alternative points of view or discussing why and how these ideas came to be. While I like reading about all the quirky conspiracy things, here they are reflected as the absolute truth, which I'm not persuaded about. In my view, this is fear-mongering at its clearest.

2 stars so far? Let it be this way. After all, I'm DNFing this.

[Nate · Rating 3 out of 5]

This should be more appropriately titled "Why you Should Hate Vladimir Putin."

It is not really a biography on Putin, but rather feels more like a few long essays about random parts of Putin's life that have been laid out in chronological order with a bunch of horror stories sprinkled in. Often times large chunks of chapters aren't even about his life, but rather give background information on random people and their causes, which are then followed by how they were most certainly poisoned/shot/bombed by people acting on behalf of Putin's orders/interests. The stories are interesting (don't expect happy endings), but do little to tell the reader about how this man came into power. Instead, the stories illustrate how he manages his power: like a mob boss.

So although this book is good, in a way I feel duped by it. It's not just the title; I saw the author on an interview where she gave the impression that this was about Putin and how he came to rule Russia. I was expecting a lot more information on ... well, him; but there is no meat to it, no real story line of how of his life progressed. Once you're finished with the book his rise still feels mysterious. Instead, the book is more about how corrupt Russia is under Putin's hand and how he is not an innocent bystander to it all, but rather, the captain of it all. I don't doubt that he is, but it was just surprising to feel like you're going to read about one thing, and then the book ends up being about another.

As for the stories, since the whole truth is rarely known, the author is forced to extrapolate assumptions about what probably happened with various scenarios and the events preceding it several times throughout the book. Even though many details may be wrong, I'm sure she has the gist of this man and his character correct.

The only thing that really had me questioning the author was that she never provided a real reason for how he actually became president. She hints that certain people in power thought he would be one type of person, so they—more or less—arbitrarily chose him (huh?); then when he came into power, he turned out to be someone else. That reason just doesn't make any sense to me. If they were just looking for a puppet they could have surely found someone more qualified, better educated, and who would have actually ended up functioning like a puppet. Feeling that this explanation was composed of more fiction than fact makes me question the validity of the many other assumptions throughout the book.

It's still a good book though that's easy to breeze through. I would recommend it to someone who wants to learn more about how Putin rules his country or to someone who is looking for a reason to cancel their trip to St. Petersburg.

[Mal Warwick · Rating 4 out of 5]

Vladimir Putin, the KGB, and the Restoration of Soviet Russia

Every once in a while I’m shocked to learn anew that the American news media has missed the mark in its reporting of events around the world. Masha Gessen’s recent portrait of third-term Russian President Vladimir Putin, The Man Without a Face, is an excellent case in point.

For example, one year ago, in December 2011, we learned about large demonstrations in Moscow protesting the obviously rigged outcome of the latest Russian elections, which had awarded nearly 50 percent of the vote to the President’s party, United Russia. What I didn’t learn from the reports I read here in America was that estimates of the crowd in Moscow ran as high as 150,000 and that “[p]rotests were held [the same day] in ninety-nine cities in Russia and in front of Russian consulates and embassies in more than forty cities around the world.” Reports in The New York Times and other U.S. news sources gave the impression that the events were the work of Russia’s tiny, long-beleaguered liberal minority and meant little. In fact, the demonstrations and marches were far more broad-based than the liberals had ever shown themselves to be capable of organizing. Masha Gessen tells the whole story in The Man Without a Face.

Or consider the experience of the brave souls who put themselves forward as candidates for President to replace Putin. It’s possible but unlikely that you came across something awhile back about Garry Kasparov, the world’s most famous Russian and the most celebrated chess player of all time, when he announced he was running for President. Kasparov could easily have attracted crowds of thousands anywhere in the vast expanses of Russia, but everywhere he went he found the doors locked at the venues he’d arranged and often found himself speaking to 50 or 100 people out-of-doors. He persisted for months nonetheless. until it was made clear to him that he was risking his life by doing so. Masha Gessen tells the whole story in The Man Without a Face.

Roughly the same thing happened to Mikhail Prokhorov, the 6’8″ Russian billionaire who bought the New Jersey Nets (now the Brooklyn Nets) professional basketball team. When the regime asked him to be the front man for a moribund political party to give the appearance of democratic choice in the 2012 Presidential elections, Prokhorov took the assignment seriously. He mounted a vigorous campaign, fashioning an agenda for reform, traveling throughout the country, and speaking out boldly — until he was informed that if he continued to pursue the Presidency he would lose all his businesses, his freedom, and possibly his life. I’d been aware of Prokhorov’s abortive campaign, but I learned none of the rest of this from news reports in the United States. Masha Gessen tells the whole story in The Man Without a Face.

You might wonder, as I had, how the democratic path that Russia was on through most of the 1990s had veered so sharply, and so suddenly, rightward toward a brand of authoritarianism reminiscent of the tsars and the commissars. Gessen’s answer lies in the circumstances surrounding the selection of Vladimir Putin as Boris Yeltsin’s successor in 2000 by the circle of intimates known as “The Family” who surrounded the ailing Russian President.

After a decade in office, Yeltsin was gravely ill and acting erratically as a result (not because of heavy drinking, Gessen asserts). His popularity had plunged into the low single digits, and the Russian people were seeking “solace in nostalgia — not so much in Communist ideology . . . but in a longing to regain Russia’s superpower status. By 1999, there was palpable aggression in the air, and this was a large part of the reason Yeltsin and the Family were rightly terrified.” They feared the rise of an ultra-right-wing nationalist who might destroy all that they had achieved in a decade and cast about for a like-minded standard-bearer as Yeltsin’s successor who marshal popular support.

“Imagine you have a country and no one to run it,” Gessen writes. “This was the predicament that Boris Yeltsin and his inner circle thought they faced in 1999.” In desperation, knowing virtually nothing of the man’s character, his work habits, or his political beliefs, they turned to a low-level former KGB operative who had recently been elevated to head the KGB’s successor, the FSB — Vladimir Putin. They named him Premier, then Acting President when Yeltsin resigned, brought in a team of image-makers and campaign specialists, mobilized the pro-democratic community, pulled together a sanitized biography in three weeks, and ran him for President. As The Guardian wrote in its review of this book, “[g]rey, ordinary and seemingly incorruptible, Putin is the man without a face, on to whom others can project whatever they want.”

Tragically, Putin’s true nature only became apparent in the months following his election in 2000. Somehow, his self-description as a “thug” — a claim he made on many occasions — had been overlooked, and the thugocracy he built during his first two terms as Russia’s President came as a total surprise to nearly everyone except the very few who knew him well. Investigative journalists who turned up evidence of corruption or worse were simply murdered one after another, their killers never arrested. While the senseless war in Chechnya went on year after year after year, attacks by Chechen terrorists were brutally put down by the Russian military, with hundreds of civilian hostages losing their lives — even, in one case, while the terrorists were engaged in negotiations with the police. Business tycoons who refused to support the regime were imprisoned on trumped-up charges and ownership of their businesses transferred to Putin and his cronies. Putin himself built up a personal fortune rumored to be as high as $40 billion. That estimate might be exaggerated, but the total is certainly somewhere in the billions, as Putin built himself a palace on the Black Sea at a cost of more than $1 billion.

Masha Gessen knows whereof she writes. She lives in Moscow, where she has held a series of increasingly high-profile jobs in journalism. Her career had barely begun when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991. The Man Without a Face is a personal book, and opinionated, but it represents a lifetime of work side-by-side with many of the individuals whose actions are described.

[Artiom Karsiuk · Rating 1 out of 5]

I hate books like this. I hate them with a passion. Books that mix speculation with facts are the worst, because you can't tell where one ends and the other begins.
For this book to have any worth, you have to at least divide it into two parts: before Putin comes to power in the year 2000 and after. The first before part that discusses Vladimir's childhood, education and his KGB (later FSB) career is complete and utter trash. Those chapters have minimal factual basis or sources and are littered with words like presumably/probably/possibly. Or the author would use something like "in other words" and proceed to give her interpretation of the events that are supported by nothing more than assumptions supplemented by anecdotal evidence. Plus, Masha Gessen is so obviously obsessed with Putin and has so much hate in her heart for the man that any shred of objectivity is non-existent. At one point, I almost had to check the cover of the book, because it felt as if I was reading a description of a classic Bond villain in one of Ian Fleming's novels. Basically, those chapters are borderline fiction, because most of the allegations are unsubstantiated: guesswork, not journalism. This is just a little taste of what I'm talking about:

"Is there a chance he was the person or one of the people in Sobchak’s inner circle who actively supported the hard-liners? The answer is yes."

Why are you insulting my intelligence... Now, is there a chance Putin was part of a mixed werewolf-vampire coven in the KGB? The answer is yes. But is it likely? The answer is no. In other words, Masha, there is a chance of everything: there is a chance that our universe is a quark in an atom of a stupendously big glazed donut. That doesn't mean that it is.
But what pisses me off is that after destroying her own credibility in my eyes, Masha proceeds to write a very good second part of the book: the post-2000 years. That is where she offers some quality journalism on the corruption, abuse of power and political persecution in Putin's regime. So now, when I can't take the author seriously anymore, she does a 180° and turns her book from fiction to non-fiction. That is why I gave it a one star rating - I can't trust an author that feeds me ~150 pages of bullshit and then tries to write the rest of the book as a legitimate piece of political research.
Nevertheless, it was interesting to read how Putin nationalized the media and the oil industry, because it was so blatant that it was almost entertaining. The way he outmaneuvered the oligarchs and some of the most intelligent and powerful people in the county was fascinating to read. It helped me further shape my opinion of the man. Contrary to Masha Gessen, I don't believe Putin to be the Devil incarnate, but I do believe him to be drunk with power. In my opinion, he built a dangerous cult of personality, a political structure that is more of a plutocracy than anything else. And he clearly has difficulty separating himself from the state: it seems to me that Putin thinks that HE IS RUSSIA. That is a delusion that helps him justify his actions, because everything he does for himself (like building a palace or taking over the business sector) is in the name of the Russian Federation. For example, he can justify that the exuberant palace on coast of the Black Sea is going to be the official state residence of the President of the Russian Federation - not his private estate. It just so happens to be that at this moment he is the President of the Russian Federation. And for many years to come. How convenient. So he mindfucked himself into believing that his enemies are Russia's enemies and his gain or loss is Russia's gain or loss. Like Louis XIV of France once said: "I am the state".
In my humble opinion, Putin truly thinks that he is an incorruptible patriot. That is why I find him to be incredibly fascinating. I can only hope that I live to be 80 years of age when a new progressive Russian leader will do for us what Khrushchev did for the Soviet people when he exposed Stalin's cult of personality. Many is the number of rubles that a future me would pay for a complete and objective biography of Vladimir Putin.
This book, however, is of little substance.

[Louise · Rating 5 out of 5]

Masha Gessen is brave. As a dual American and Russian citizen she chose to live openly in Russia as a (married in the US) lesbian journalist investigating corruption from 1991 to 2013 . This book is a short introduction to the life and character of Russia’s current President, which is, essentially a book on how corruption got rooted in post-glasnost Russia with the rise of Vladimir Putin.

Despite its sturdy infrastructure in Moscow, the American press let the country (and perhaps the world) down by not telling the story. The US press preoccupied with dangling chads gave very little ink to Putin’s silencing the opposition press, making the legislature accountable to him, taking over the judiciary and finally the economy. All this was in progress when George Bush looked into Putin’s eyes and no one questioned his benign appraisal.

What is best about the book is the context. For instance, Putin’s childhood and youth in Leningrad is set in the trauma and loss in the war that ended 7 years before his birth. You come to understand why his mother who survived in the starved city and his father who miraculously survived the front doted on their only surviving son. Through his lackluster career in the KGB, his cold courtship and dull marriage, and his bureaucratic work for a mayor, you have the context for the “facelessness” he had as he assumed the Presidency of Russia.

There is background on the democracy movement that brought Anatoly Sobchak to power as Mayor of Russia’s second largest city and several versions of how he came to accept the young KGB agent, Vladimir Putin, as his protégé. Sobchak was tied to Boris Yeltsin, who miraculously endorsed the unknown bureaucrat from St. Petersburg, as his successor and the voters agreed. Sobchak, who may have expected something from his former protégé’s rise, is the first of the mysterious deaths of those who get too close to Putin.

Gessen takes you through Putin’s full and quick assault on Russia’s fledgling democracy. He started with the press, co-opting, intimidating and closing down any whiff of opposition. Through several moves he evolved a parliament where no one runs without his approval. The judiciary is similarly controlled.

The book has the back story on other events that have also been lightly brushed by the US media. One heartbreaking story is that of Garry Kasparov's campaign for president and how even those who take in boarders could face consequences for housing him. Other important stores that have been back-paged by the US press are those of entrepreneurs such as Mikhail Khodorkovsky of Yukos who had his profitable company seized and spent 10 years in prison and William Browder whose experiences spawned the Magnitsky Act.

The book is 6 years old but hits the spot for anyone who wants the big gaps filled in. Informed on current events as I consider myself to be, without this book, I would be hard pressed to explain how Russia went from glasnost to kleptocracy.

Highly recommended for the many who need a quick course in Contemporary Russian Politics 101.

[Owlseyes · Rating 4 out of 5]

"Strictly speaking, Putin was not running a campaign (...) An influential political consulting firm called the Foundation for Effective Politics...was tasked with creating the image of Putin as a young, energetic politician who would advance much-needed reform".




"The Babitsky story made my life easier ...So I had no illusions. I knew this was how he understood the word patriotism-just the way he had been taught in all those KGB schools: the country is as great as the fear it inspires, and the media should be loyal"
Natalia Gervorkyan

"It took Boris Berezovsky much longer to acknowledge that the unthinkable was possible...and [he] had come to believe that it had been the FSB that terrorized Russia in September 1999" [through a deadly chain of explosions]
Masha Gessen

"When I was in ninth grade I was influenced by films and books [like the novel The shield and the sword] and I developed a desire to work for the KGB"
V. Putin (told to biographer)

“I was a real thug [until 6th grade]”
V. Putin

"How a mediocre student ...planned to gain admission [to university] was a mystery"
Masha Gessen

"He put Khodorkovsky behind bars for the same reason that he abolished elections and had Litvinenko killed: in his continuing attempt to turn the country into a supersize model of the KGB, there can be no room for dissidents or even for independent actors"
Masha Gessen

"Mine was Beslan. (...) there was the real possibility of saving lives and he [Putin] opted instead for the killing of innocent people, the killing of the hostages (...) I could see that if the standoff continued for at least a few more hours, lives would be saved, all of them or most of them".
Andrei Illarianov, Putin's adviser, who resigned

I want to believe understand him. For the next 16th. Actually, I want to understand "them" both

Gessen’s account on the life of Putin is one big trail of corruption and death. She goes back to his parents (there are some doubts if the real ones, as some hinted about the adoption possibility) to suggest, in some way, Putin was a privileged one; even in college years (while studying law) he was the single one in class having a car.

I wouldn’t discard a certain attempt to denigrate Putin’s life by Gessen (she had her personal issues with him) as we see only the “negatives “ of this sinister character. But, mostly, the cases she’s making deserve full attention.

By western standards one leader like him wouldn’t get re-elected as his failures piled up over the years. Gessen offers us a sufficient amount of “dossiers”, enough to get him “fired” (again, by western standards). Putin, the “opportunistic politician”, luckily appointed to succeed Boris Yeltsin.

She depicts a man of “insatiable greed”; probably with a wealth of around $40 billion. I would only refer some cases:
(*) the Putin’s likely involvement in the FSB successive explosions starting in August 1999;
(*) the Chechen war and the Babitsky case (traded for 3 Russian soldiers);
(*) the handling of the Kursk submarine disaster;
(*) the 90 million Deutsche-mark worth, meat-deal, Putin managed to divert to Moscow, instead of Leningrad
(*) the Litvinenko poisoning;
(*) the handling of elections and correspondent violations; as well as his sinister elections-strategy with Medvedev for the top posts of the nation;
(*) the Khodorskovksy case;
(*) the Yushenko case, (shot dead in 2003);
(*) as well as the mysterious death of Sobchak;
(*) the Anna Politkovskaya murder in 2006. Etc.*I wouldn't venture into the recent cases of "novichok poisoning" as they are not referred in the book, but much is yet to be unraveled, and proved.


(The Guardian, 17th of July 2018)

Last 16th he met with president Trump in Helsinki. Some US democrats had already sent a letter to Trump to cancel that meeting as Putin was deemed a dangerous (former) KGB man. In the long run we shall see what concessions Trump made, if any. As senator McCain viewed the meeting, it was a “a tragic mistake”.

Despite all the denial going on the “Russian meddling “ in (other nations’) elections, there are, for sure, a lot of surprises in the pipeline**. I mean, check on the latest DoJ decision to indict 12 Russians (GRU officials), over their interference in the 2016 presidential election***.

Well, he just kicked the ball to Trump.

No, it’s not a case of “kleptomania”, in the case of Putin; but one of “pleonexia”, Gessen clarifies. It’s not a “desire to possess things one has little use for", but rather “an insatiable desire to have what rightfully belongs to others”.

On the Putin’s case, I will be back. For sure.


*https://www.theguardian.com/world/201...
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe...
**https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/16/us...
***https://www.justice.gov/file/1080281/...


UPDATES

https://www.google.pt/amp/s/www.washi...


Now Theresa May is sure,...
https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-the-pa...

Some already know when he will die
https://www.rferl.org/amp/in-russian-...

UPDATE



UPDATE

And, of course, the whole Navalny file...

https://amp.theguardian.com/world/202...

UPDATE

I wonder what's in the pipeline

"Putin could therefore use a tool that has always been tried and tested: a small, victorious war will increase popularity."

in: https://www.sueddeutsche.de/meinung/u...

UPDATE

"To invade it or not"
As the 16th approaches, many wonder about what will he decide. (About Ukraine)

UPDATE

This is the cover of a Portuguese paper, today [22nd February]: "Ukraine is part of the Russian Empire". I think he said also that Ukraine has been "stolen".

Putin, really, got stuck in the past. In the past arguments, ...for an invasion.

UPDATE

This is the solution, a friend of mine in GR advanced, for ending the ongoing war between Ukraine and Russia:



I know, he's an artist.But he is not a fan of Trump!

[Wanda · Rating 2 out of 5]

I thought that this would be a portrait of the thug who rules Russia. Sadly, it was more about Masha Gessen than Vladimir Putin. Poorly written in tedious prose that has no spark and evokes little interest in the reader. It is also exceedingly self referential and the objectivity is suspect. Lots of speculation. I don't recommend it. Surely someone can do a better job of telling Putin's story within the context of the events that have shaken up the former Soviet Union.

[J. · Rating 4 out of 5]

This is a history, really, not an essay. But reporter Masha Gessen somehow manages to make a 3oo page recent-events history feel as streamlined and narrative as an essay, which is definitely no small thing.

It's also a Vladimir Putin biography, which by definition must span the disintegration of the Soviet empire and the reformation of whatever it is we're calling modern Russia these days. With her reporter's sense of what matters, Gessen runs thru the dirty wars in Chechnya, the gross incompetence of the sinking of the submarine Kursk, the Moscow apartment bombings, the Beslan school hostage fiasco, and the incredibly mismanaged Moscow theater siege in 2oo2. Putin's learning curve, you might call it, or just Putin's scorecard. It is an astounding record for what is meant to be a first-world country in the modern era.

Also carefully noted are the means and levers to power, notably the money scams, the shell companies, the media lockouts, extra-legal maneuvers, backstage switches and rule changes that have brought about Modern Russia. The claustrophobia of the surveillance-and-vendetta program as per the Kgb. Also the Litvinenkos and Politkovskayas, murdered outright, in cold blood, in the methodical enforcement of the regime.

"I had written an article... and it was illustrated with the document that I had found--the one signed by Putin. Next thing I knew, there was a man on a ladder parked outside my apartment door--twenty-four hours a day. "What are you doing here?" I would ask every time I opened the door to find him there. "Fixing," he would growl. A few days later, my home phone was turned off. The phone company claimed to have nothing to do with it ..."

The two most interesting factoids for this reader: first, that Putin verifiably plagiarized his dissertation for a graduate degree in economics. Maybe not momentous given the fast, fraudulent climate of 90s Russia, but in light of later developments certainly a valuation of the character of the man. Second, (and fascinating in what we are seeing in his grooming of casino man Donald Trump)-- the fact that Putin very early grasped the value of the casino business in St. Petersburg, where he was waist-deep in that most-slippery of businesses :

When his biographers asked him about the nature of his work in St. Petersburg, Putin responded with the lack of subtlety that had come to characterize his answers to sensitive questions. He had tried to take over the casinos, he said.
"I believed at the time that the casino business is an area where the state should have a monopoly," he said. "My position ran opposite to the law on monopolies, which had already been passed, but still I tried to make sure that the state, as embodied by the city, established control over the entire casino industry." To that end, he said, the city formed a holding company that acquired 51 percent of the stock of all the casinos in the city, in the hopes of collecting dividends. "But it was a mistake; the casinos funneled the money out in cash and reported losses every time," Putin complained. "Later, our political opponents tried to accuse us of corruption because we owned stock in the casinos. That was just ridiculous..."

If you're a reader of Masha Gessen in her columns in the New Yorker, Slate, or NY Review Of Books, you will want to absorb this one, if only to see where she's coming from, as if you didn't know. Worthwhile to see it charted though, in chapter and verse, especially in our increasingly-Russian era.

[Paul · Rating 5 out of 5]

Some pretty scary stuff here! Fascinating stuff about the head of Russia. Sometimes it seems too crazy, as wild allegations (such as bombs killing Russian citizens set up by Russian security forces) can't be backed up by evidence. But other stories are, and are shocking enough. The author thinks that Putin is a small minded, incompetent KGB man, longing for Soviet greatness, and compulsively taking whatever he can, but surely he there has to be more to him than that.
The characterizations of Putin aside, some of the events documented here are shocking. The explosion of the Kursk, the hostage situations in Beslan and the Moscow theatre, the killings of Politkovkaya and Litvinenko, the arrest of Russian entrepeneurs and the destruction of Kasparov's campaign all point to a pretty corrupt Russia.
Very interesting. As a footnote, the wikipedia page for Putin registers a lot of his successes, and almost none of his failures/criticisms. I feel I want more information on how Russian society works, on how Putin can still be popular, and how a society this big can go from communism to a form of democracy to a corrupt "thug-state".

[Jennifer · Rating 4 out of 5]

Masha Gessen does a marvelous job on her chronicle of Russian politics. The book is courageous, easy to read and well researched - for a book of this length. Gessen covers roughly the last 25 years of Russian politics. She shows how the attempt at democracy has failed, so far, and manages to place most of the blame on Putin. Her descriptions of Putin and his actions over the last 25 years will keep your eyes wide open far into the night. I am not sure that I would call his rise to power unlikely, however. I think it looks pretty well planned. Anyone who wants learn more about Russian politics and how things operate there, but is not a Russian scholar, this is a good book to read.

On a personal note: I was in Moscow and St. Petersburg (Leningrad then) in June of 1989. I remember very clearly being surprised at the lack of variety in the food we were served at our hotel. It was mystery meat ball, cucumber and potatoes, every night. They wouldn't sell us Pepsi or anything at all besides mineral water at the hotel. They had to sell us the mineral water because we weren't allowed to drink the water. I turned a wrong corner and found a market that had only cans of tuna on the shelves. No bread, nothing else at all. I was completely oblivious to the fact of the food shortages and rationing that were the reality for everyone else. Is it a tribute to the Soviet government's ability to control information, stunning ignorance on the part of the US government, or what, that made it seem like a good plan to send a large group of privileged American teenagers to the USSR at that time?

[Bonnie E. · Rating 5 out of 5]

Hard to imagine a more frightening book to read right now, with what is happening in Ukraine and much of the world trying to figure out what is going on in Putin's mind. Given the accounts in this well-documented book, the ruthlessness that is currently on display portend worse events yet to come. The apartment bombings in 1999, the 2002 Dubrovka Theater hostage crisis in Moscow, the Beslan school siege in 2004, the prison sentences, poisonings and mysterious deaths of political opponents or protestors, the incredible levels of corruption - woven into a pattern of tyranny and decay that has been developing over the past 23 years or more. I found myself looking up many of the references while reading The Man Without a Face to refresh my memory and/ or gain additional insights into people and events. This book was published in 2012, before the annexation of Crimea or the shooting down of Malaysian MH17 flight over Ukraine or the occupation in Donbas.

[Kressel Housman · Rating 5 out of 5]

More than just a biography of Vladimir Putin, this book is a journalistic account of the pro-democracy movement in Russia, and not just today, but when communism first fell. I’ve been wanting to read a book on that subject for years, and I always thought I’d find it in a good biography of Mikhail Gorbachev, but it turns out that the real story lies in the protests by every day folk on the street. Gorbachev never intended to topple the Soviet Union. He opened the door a crack, but it was the people who burst their way through.

The book makes a compelling case that Putin is a thug and a thief who runs Russia like a mob boss. It points to numerous murders he might be responsible for. Whether you believe Trump’s team colluded with him or not, it’s worth reading about him because he’s a genuine threat to world peace and stability.

But for all that, the book gives reason to hope, especially in the epilogue. The world may be run by ruthless oligarchs, but we the people, whether Russian or American, may just be able to rise up, resist, and take back democracy.

[Bettie · Rating 3 out of 5]

Bettie's Books

[Margaret · Rating 5 out of 5]

Hands down the most important book I've read this year - pretty much everything in this book was new to me. I haven't studied Modern Russian history and am not a policy wonk but at the same time I don't live with my head in the sand. Still, the book was revelation after revelation. If you want to hear about what's been going on in Russia, particularly but not only with Putin, since the U.S. lost interest this is the book for you! If you just want to understand what's behind the jailing of Pussy Riot or the re-election of Putin or the impact of these events - this is the book for you too! If you'd like an answer to the question: should we be worried about Putin that isn't couched in U.S. foreign policy and political terms - again, look no further! I really cannot say enough good things about this book.

The author, Masha Gessen, worked as a journalist in Russia throughout the 90s and into the present. Her personal connection to many of the folks in the book and the impact of the shifts in Russian politics makes this an enjoyable and easy read despite the weighty topic. I'd hazard a guess that the timing of the book was not just about the elections last year but the fact that most of her identifiable sources have now died (many of unnatural causes) so she could write the book without exposing them to harm.

[Billy · Rating 5 out of 5]

I do not think I have read a more chilling account of a modern day political leader. It made for a wonderful distraction to the politics of the 2012 election season. And we think we have it bad.

I'd like to see more people in the U.S. pick up this book, especially men and women of faith who could spend their efforts in a much more constructive way fighting for 'freedom of the press' in oppressive countries like Russia, rather than flaunting our freedom so carelessly with our unguarded tantrums fighting over Candidates A or B.

In comparison with Putin's influence on his own people, Americans will be ushering in or reelecting a lame duck on day 1. Shouldn't we care more about the fate of nations that continue to slide into the gutter because of the repression of the press more than our (in comparison) minuscule squabbles over left vs. right?

Couldn't it even be deemed criminal when we spend billions again this electoral season just to see who will lead our Democracy... when others in our world today are dying just trying to dream of a democracy?

Masha, I thank you for this courageous read, and only wish more Russians can join you in the next demonstration in Red Square.

All the best!

[Mallory · Rating 5 out of 5]

Gessen, a Russian journalist who saw the collapse of the Soviet Union, discusses how Vladimir Putin got to where he sits today. She covers the bombings Putin and his cronies at the FSB are suspected of organizing in 1999, providing plenty of circumstantial evidence to back up her claims, like the two conscripts who went into a warehouse full of bags marked "SUGAR" to get some sugar for their tea, and found that the bags actually contained RDX, the explosive used in several of the attacks. Gessen also points out a number of suspicious deaths of people connected to Putin, and several instances of embezzlement on a massive scale that can be linked to Putin. She doesn't have a lot of hard evidence to support her claims, but taken as a whole, she presents an extremely suspicious pattern of "coincidences". The book ends with a description of protests against Putin's regime that took place in December 2011. We'll see if those protests actually bear fruit.

[Angela Elizabeth · Rating 5 out of 5]

Stunning, brilliant, compelling non-fiction! Gessen's biography/history/expose of Vladimir Putin reads like a spy novel and is just as addictive, but of course so much worse for being truth. How Putin still remains in power is a mystery. Gessen's book rivals Anna Funder's 'Stasiland' for compelling reading. Its only downfall is translation - it fails to read quite as beautifully as Funder's. But in every other way, Gessen is easily Funder's equal, both in journalism and bravery. A must-read for anyone with any interest in the state of Russia and Russian government today. If you thought the KGB & the USSR organisations left behind in the past, you were wrong! Frightening stuff!

[Anatoly · Rating 3 out of 5]

Interesting and quite disturbing. However there is too much background which is loosely connected to Putin himself. Furthermore, there are too many speculations and Gessen is too emotionally involved (it is obvious she despise Putin). So, if you’re looking to read a serious work with facts rather than personal emotions you should pass. Different reviews here on goodreads described this as a long newsletter article, a description that I absolutely agree with.

[Richard Block · Rating 4 out of 5]

Stalin 2 - the Sequel

I finished Masha Gessen's evisceration of Vladimir Putin's neo-Stalinist regime the day after Boris Berezovsky's death/murder suicide - how timely was that? Gessen is a Russian journalist who has charted events since the demise of the Soviet Union. She exposes Putin as a mafia boss leading a mob state, all corruption, illegal seizures of money and business, state ownership of media fake elections, and clear suppression of freedom - and that Stalinist standby - the political murder. As a frequent visitor to the land of hookers and thieves, I read it open-mouthed, gasping in disbelief and recognition. Yes, it is yellow journalism, but very good indeed.

Charting Putin's rise from his humble beginnings, Gessen shows how the one-time, self confessed little thug has blossomed into a world class thug, killer, billionaire and - incredibly - world leader dedicated to restoring Soviet power and his beloved KGB to its former glory. The astonishing naivity of Yeltsin, Berezovsky and others, who wished to see good in this 'grey blur' reminds me most of Lenin's faith in Stalin. While others warned Lenin that Stalin could not be trusted in a position of power, no one seems to have warned any of these men that Putin was sociopathic. Wishful thinking lead everyone to believe this incredibly non-descript person could never be a danger to anyone, that he might be honest and liberal. You can forget that - this is a total slam-dunk destruction of that notion.

I have removed a star from this review because of the prologue, which deals with the 'white ribbon' revolt following the re-election of Putin. I took it away for the same wishful thinking Gessen accuses others of indulging in. Remember - Putin is in power and he has just murdered the man who picked him out to rule - Berezovsky - yesterday.

For the Western media and people who'd like to think Russia is not the pariah state of old, read this book. Better believe it - Putin is Stalin 2 - the Sequel. Don't expect anything from Russia except murder and politcal suppression until he goes. And those Russians living in Europe, spending their swag stolen from Russia - well, it amazes me that such people are allowed to become citizens of a 'civilised country' -makes you wonder about Britain

[Tom Marcinko · Rating 5 out of 5]

"Once a spy, always a spy." You could read this and definitely come away with the impression that Putin is not a very nice person. What surprised me is his pettiness. I was hoping for a pardon for Pussy Riot, but after reading this book, I knew they didn't stand a chance. A magnanimous gesture seems beyond Putin, even one that would make him look good.

Sept. 13, 2000 Duma session: 'The speaker had interrupted the session by saying, “We have just received news that a residential building in Volgodonsk was blown up last night.” In fact, the building would not be blown up for three more days: it seems the FSB [formerly KGB] plant in the speaker’s office…had given the speaker the wrong note at the wrong time, but had known of the planned Volgodonsk explosion in advance.'

'On several occasions, at least one of them embarrassingly public, Putin has acted like a person afflicted with kleptomania. In June 2005, while hosting a group of American businessmen in St. Petersburg, Putin pocketed the 124-diamond Super Bowl ring of New England Patriots owner Robert Kraft. He had asked to see it, tried it on, allegedly said, “I could kill someone with this,” then stuck it in his pocket and left the room abruptly. After a flurry of articles in the U.S. press, Kraft announced a few days later that the ring had been a gift—preventing an uncomfortable situation from spiraling out of control.
'In September 2005, Putin was a special guest at New York’s Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. At one point his hosts brought out a conversation piece that another Russian guest must have given to the museum: a glass replica of a Kalashnikov automatic weapon filled with vodka. This gaudy souvenir costs about $300 in Moscow. Putin nodded to one of his bodyguards, who took the glass Kalashnikov and carried it out of the room, leaving the hosts speechless.
'…The correct term is probably not the popularly known kleptomania, which refers to a pathological desire to possess things for which one has little use, but the more exotic pleonexia, the insatiable desire to have what rightfully belongs to others. If Putin suffers this irrepressible urge, this helps explain his apparent split personality: he compensates for his compulsion by creating the identity of an honest and incorruptible civil servant.'

[Sarah · Rating 5 out of 5]

The writing is great and the man is a horror. The book tells the story of the almost accidental ascent of someone who seemed like a nobody but turned out to be a disaster (an ongoing and intensifying disaster).
The writing style is clear and despite the many figures that come in and out, it isn't confusing or overly heavy on detail.
I've seen reviews complaining that the author is too self-referential or "it's about her," which surprises me. I thought she went very light on the "I" in this story, and find those reviews a bit suspect to be honest, as though the reviewer either has some Putin sympathies or possibly just dislikes lesbians (though sexual orientation is very much not a topic until being touched upon in the epilogue, which DOES largely feature more of the personal story of the author Masha Gessen. I thought the epilogue and afterward worked well. It would never have occurred to me that it might be a turn-off for some readers since after all it's there to put contemporary Russia in context.
Anyway, it beggars belief how reprehensible Putin is, and the book is 10 years old.

[Gail · Rating 1 out of 5]

I got about halfway through this book and could no longer read it. I just don't like the way Masha Gessen writes. I have attempted to read some of her other books and it's always the same problem. She's more of a journalist than an author and so the writing is factual with no essence.

[Dawn · Rating 3 out of 5]

The writing included a little too much personal opinion for my taste. While I find Russian history fascinating, by almost halfway I hadn't really learned much about Putin yet.
I got the feeling that the entire book is supposition. There are facts but how they pertain to Putin is entirely opinion. It reads like a blog, a well done one, but still one persons opinion on how things were/are. Well educated guesses but still guesses. Some of it can come across as a bit conspiracy theory.
And the conclusion that Russia hasn't changed as much as the West thought is entirely unsurprising.

[Alberto · Rating 3 out of 5]

Este libro no es realmente lo que esperaba cuando empecé a leerlo. Creí que era una biografía de Putin, pero no es así, más bien es un libro en el la autora intenta demostrar que Putin es la persona más vengativa, fría y malvada del planeta. Se nota el odio personal de la autora hacia Putin, incluso acusa al FSB de los atentados indiscriminados en Rusia.

[Susan · Rating 2 out of 5]

This book had too much speculation in it for my liking. You could really tell that the author hates Vladimir Putin, which makes her fallible to placing her opinions as facts.

[Linda · Rating 4 out of 5]

Gessen demonstrates real courage in writing this scathing expose of Putin's rise. It is a frightening and sobering story of the demise of the fledgling democracy movement in Russia.

[Rita · Rating 5 out of 5]

2012
Gessen is a powerful powerful writer. Very very clear. She has talked to SO many people who used to work for/with Putin or who otherwise observed him up close.
A MUST READ.

The last two substantive chapters are bone-chilling, Rule of Terror, and Insatiable Greed. She describes at some length what Khodokovsky and several others were doing before they got on Putin's wrong side. All such are either: dead, or in prison, or went into exile. The tale of American businessman William Browder is interesting. Also the story of economist Illarionov, who Putin appointed his personal economic advisor for many years.

Gessen tells us of many officials and intellectuals and businesspeople who long stayed hopeful and positive, that Russia now had rule of law, yet finally saw that the legal system in Putin's Russia is simply another tool for Putin to use to keep and strengthen his power [and eliminate anyone who seems to get in the way of that].

The extent of Putin's amassing of wealth went beyond my belief; I had thought it was simply a bad habit autocrats had, and a way to reward followers for loyalty. Gessen argues that with Putin it is a real psychological abberation. And contrasts it with his early emphasis on cultivating an image of refusing bribes however small.

Also shocking to me was that it took many years before American commentators saw Putin as any other than a competent reformer who was turning Russia into a 'good' capitalist country [well, US media say 'a democracy' when they mean a capitalist society]. Even The Economist caught on a few years before US media to Putin's severely autocratic tendencies. [The old adage: we all see what we want to see. But in this case, I suppose it is more accurate to say that as long as the big-business class saw Russia as a land of milk and honey for [US] capitalist ventures, the US media were happy to go along with that view [calling it 'becoming a democracy'.]

Quotes from the Review NYR 26 april 2012 by Anne Applebaum:

Andropov [head of KGB 1967-1982] understood very precisely the danger that ‘democrats’ and other free-thinking intellectuals posed to totalitarian regimes. He spent much of his KGB career stamping out dissident movements, locking people in prison, expelling them from the USSR, and sending them to psychiatric hospitals, a form of punishment invented during his tenure.
…
Putin had not only made his career in Andropov’s KGB, he also shared some similar experiences. As ambassador to Budapest, Andropov had been shocked when young Hungarians first called for democracy, then protested against the Communist establishment, and then took up arms against the regime. Putin had a similar experience in Dresden in 1989, where he witnessed mass street protests and the ransacking of the HQ of the Stasi. Both men drew the same conclusion: talk of democracy leads to protest, protest leads to attacks on the Chekists [secret police], better to stop all talk of democracy before it goes any further.
…
Gessen’s book, although focused on Putin and his rise to power, is at heart a description of this secret police milieu. Born in Andropov’s KGB, it subsequently gave rise to the Russian business and political elite, while never losing the deeply cynical worldview and twisted morality of the Soviet secret police. Putin did not bring this elite to power. On the contrary, it was already in place by the end of Yeltsin’s first presidential term in 1996, by which time Yeltsin, not Putin, had already restored many of the powers and privileges of the security services, and Yeltsin, not Putin, had overseen the redistribution of Russian’s natural resources to a tiny group of insiders.
…
The most intriguing of all Gessen’s characters is Marina Salye [died March 2012], a liberal St Petersburg politician who was chairwoman of the Leningrad City Council’s committee on food supplies in 1991. At that time, Sobchak was the mayor, Putin was his deputy, and Leningrad ran out of food. The Soviet economic system was imploding, there had been a tobacco riot and a sugar riot, and the city council negotiated the purchase of several trainloads of meat and potatoes. Salye was sent to Berlin to sign the contracts:

‘ “And when we get there,” Salye told me years later, still outraged, “and this Frau Rudolf with whom we were supposed to meet, she tells us she can’t see us because she is involved in urgent negotiations with the City of Leningrad on the subject of meat imports. Our eyes are popping out. because we are the City of Leningrad, and we are there on the subject of meat imports!” ‘

The meat never appeared The money Salye thought was earmarked for the purchase – 90 M deutschmarks – disappeared. Subsequently, Salye discovered that Putin, who then headed the mayor’s Committee for Foreign Relations, had been responsible for that swindle as well as many others. She learned that Putin, a trained lawyer, had knowingly entered into a dozen legally flawed contracts on behalf of the city, mostly involving the export of timber, oil, metals, cotton, and other raw materials. As Salye explained:

‘ “The point of the whole operation was this: to create a legally flawed contract with someone who could be trusted, to issue an export license to him, to make the customs office open the border on the basis of this license, to ship the goods abroad, sell them, and pocket the money. And that is what happened.” ‘

Although she couldn’t track most of the contracts, she did find documentation proving that Putin had arranged for the export of some $92 M worth of commodities in exchange for food that never arrived. She wrote her findings into a report for the Leningrad City Council, which passed it on to Sobchak, with a recommendation that he fire Putin and his deputy. Salye also passed the report to Pres. Yeltsin’s comptroller, who interviewed Sobchak and then passed the same conclusions on to Pres. Yeltsin. ‘And then,” writes Gessen, “nothing happened.”

The Leningrad City Council did not get rid of Putin. Instead, Putin – or rather mayor Sobchak – got rid of the Leningrad City Council, which was dissolved not long afterward. Salye left politics. In 2000 she wrote one final article about Putin’s years in St Petersburg. Its title: “Putin Is the President of a Corrupt Oligarchy.” That was her last public statement on the subject. Not long afterward […] she ran away. Gessen found her 10 years later, living in a tiny village 12 hours’ drive from Moscow. Even then she wouldn’t tell Gessen what or who had frightened her.

[Mara]

This is a scary book about an horror story, that of Putin and the Russians who are still living under his thumb. It’s twice as much awful as it ends (in 2011) with a hopeful note that we now know has been even more horrifyingly thwarted.

I have no idea how to rate this book as I don’t know what I should rate: the author risking their life to tell a story? The journalist? The essayist? The writing? Any rating would seem to me unfair…

What I know is how I’d rate the people who seems to support Putin and his regime on GoodReads blaming this book rather than the dictator. I’ve seen first hand the blindness of some Russians (a teacher who helped my mother 10 years ago who thought he, Putin, was God on earth), but the for the love of god I can’t stomach this kind of willingly stupidity.

You may absolutely disagree with this book, you don’t only have the right, you must do it (if you can, if you are an expert, if Russian history or politics is your major..). I can’t disagree with fellow readers who found the book boring or the first part having flimsy ground. Falsifying its content is appalling though.

I’ve seen more than one reader say this book is about the author and that the author keeps talking about themselves. False. This is an essay written by a journalist who lived those years. Expecting them to excise themselves from the story isn’t stupid it’s malicious.
I’ve read an other reviewer lamenting this isn’t an history book (or that it is…). Again I don’t know what to think: either you don’t know what history is (hint: it’s not about today) or what journalists do.

This is a book-long journalistic exposé or a long opinion piece. It may well be that future historians will find faults with it. Almost certainly, I’d dare say. 20/20 and what comes after… Above all when all the documents will be available (if they will be) or you don’t risk your life in writing…

And yes, you can certainly fault the author for injecting her pov in their writing. Again, it comes with the territory, it’s not an history book. But please don’t blame the author either. They aren’t writing a book from the safety and certainty of a century after. They are writing a war piece from the trenches…

Eleven years after this book has been published I think we can safely say that some details might have been wrong, others distorted, and that there is a bias, but the gist of it is unfortunately, appallingly true.

Putin is a murdering dictator. And an international thief, I discovered. Is he the only one? Err.. no. But this book is about him.
Does it mean we are better? No, but it doesn’t change the outcome. He is a dictator and murderer (and a thief). Any doubt? Please ask the Ukrainian people. Or the many people murdered when they opposed his regime.
Did we help him along? Yea, the West has been blind too long or, as usual, when we have been selfishly self-centred. (I fear we usually are..)

I can’t really add much to the discussion. What I can tell you is that I found it difficult to read. I had to read a few pages at times or risked being overwhelmed. Will you have a clearer idea of Putin after this book. No. And I doubt it we will anytime soon.

[Anushka · Rating 3 out of 5]

It’s hard to critique a non-fiction book whose subject you’re very interested in but don’t know much about.

I’ve been furtively looking for more literature on Russian politics since reading the excellent Soviet empire history Lenin’s Tomb by David Remnick last year. More interested in the post-USSR Russia, and particularly how the country has fared under the current President Vladimir Putin, I set out to look for books on how he rose through the ranks – because it has always been presented as a mystery – and how he has ruled the country since then.

The Man Without A Face quenched one of my curiosities very well but failed to deep dive into how exactly Putin managed to grab the topmost job in the country despite holding only modest positions in the KGB.

I still have the same amount of insight into him and his personality than I did before reading this book: that he is temperamental with a tough-guy attitude and likes to rule with an iron fist.
Although, I now understand how he exercises his power better than I did previously.

About how Putin wormed his way into becoming the President, I’m still quite clueless. Gessen rushes through that narrative by saying the struggling president Boris Yeltsin had a close-knit group of advisers who handpicked Putin because he came across as incorruptible. But that’s about it and doesn’t really tell us much. (Leading me wonder if we will ever know more?)

I also wouldn’t call this book an “objective” attempt at anything. As evident from every sentence, Gessen clearly detests Putin and even if I believe she is right to do so, for the book’s sake, I think her contempt for him takes away a bit of credibility. It made me doubt her objectivity as she researched into the sinister scandals that took place under his reign. Every abhorring incident she mentioned would lead an explanation to Putin, sometimes in a convoluted manner.

There is too much conjecture to stitch together some events and her attack on Putin from page 1 with no attempts to contextualise his policymaking or analyse his personality irked me. (However, I think if I wrote a book about Modi I would be just as bitter, so I will lay off the blame a little bit)

All in all, I think it was a breezy read and did a great job at telling me about how Putin enacted his strong-man policies and how they related to the political atmosphere at the time. Having heard about Russia’s aggressive clampdown on dissent, press freedom, arrests of activists and entrepreneurs alike, with the infamous allegations of use poison as a way eliminate his critics, I’m content with what I read in that department.

I would suggest this book to people eager to see what Russia has been up to in the 2000s, due to a severe lack of literature on the topic, but warn them to keep in mind the points made on objectivity above. Still looking out for books on the same, please feel free to drop in some recommendations.

[Amy · Rating 4 out of 5]

A past reviewer of this book wrote that they weren't happy about the gossipy nature of Masha's biography of Putin. I submit that this book was never intended to be a biography; it's intended to be an exposé about a very intentional hijacking of Russia by the very man that was entrusted with leading the country to democracy. I do agree that a different title could have conveyed this thesis much better, but readers should take the book for what it is: a cry for help.

Masha's fieldwork and research for this book were top-notch and she took an enormous risk in even writing it, especially while still residing in Russia. The recounting of numerous journalists and politicians that had managed to uncover pieces of Putin's vast, crackpot bureaucratic bullying only to then turn up missing, dead, and/or poisoned within days of their discoveries, makes me honestly wonder what blackmail Masha must still have against Putin that has allowed her to remain alive after this book’s publishing.

Gessen's rundown of the laws that Putin brazenly threw out the window within his first year in office is staggering. She recounts that within six days of his ascension, he was: "replacing elected members of the upper house of the parliament with appointed ones [and] allowing elected governors to be removed from office on mere suspicion of wrongdoing." Three months after Putin's ascension to power: "two of the country's wealthiest men had been stripped of their influence and effectively kicked out of the country." Then, a year after Putin’s ascension: "all three federal television networks were controlled by the state." If this isn't systematically removing the checks and balances of a democratic system to allow for a future dictatorship, then what is? Add to this Sergei Magnitsky's uncovering of a massive and hostile state takeover of multiple private companies (another whistle blower now dead, by the way), and you have the beginnings of what can only be termed as an intentional repetition of one of Russia's darkest eras of history.

If only one other thing can be said about Masha's exposé on Putin, let it be this: after Putin's most recent ban on “homosexual propaganda,” just over a year after the publishing of this book, Masha herself finally opted to flee Russia as she, her girlfriend, and three children would no longer be safe under such Draconian and WWII-reminiscent laws. This happened, frustratingly, after she had already written such a glowing, inspiring, and hopeful epilogue for this book in December 2011. So now, yet another important member of the Russian intelligentsia has been forced to leave her country and continue the fight for change from outside its borders. And I'm both afraid and upset to say that I don't think the fight will be an easy one.