"For me, art that's alive and urgent is art that's about what it is to be a human being."
A slim volume bringing together six interviews with David Foster Wallace from 1996 to 2008. My favourite is the first, 'Something Real American'. I'd recommend this compilation to fans of DFW rather than any casual reader unfamiliar with his work. My level of interest fluctuated considerably while reading but there are some nuggets that I had to write down to be able to come back to later.
On what is uniquely magical about fiction:
"A really great piece of fiction for me may or may not take me away and make me forget that I'm that I'm sitting in a chair. There's real commercial stuff that can do that, and a riveting plot can do that, but it doesn't make me feel less lonely. There's a kind of Ah-ha! Somebody at least for a moment feels about something or sees something the way that I do... I feel unalone-intellectually, emotionally, spiritually. I feel human and unalone and that I'm in a deep, significant conversation with another consciousness in fiction and poetry in a way I don't with other art." [12]
"a contempt for the reader, an idea that literature's current marginalisation is the reader's fault. The project that's worth trying is to do stuff that has some of the richness and challenge and emotional and intellectual difficulty of avant-garde literary stuff, stuff that makes the reader confront things rather than ignore them, but to do that in a way that it's also pleasurable to read." [10]
"I like stuff that sounds intimate to me, and that sounds like almost there's somebody talkin' in my ear. And I think at least some of the stuff that I do tries to sound out-loud, aural, you know, with an A-U. R-A-L." [41]
On footnotes:
"the way I think about things and experience things is not particularly linear, and it's not orderly, and it's not pyramidical, and there are a lot of loops... And in a way, the footnotes, I think, are better representations of, not really stream-of-consciousness, but thought patterns and fact patterns." [43]
On his process of writing:
"What anybody else ever gets to see of mine, writing-wise, is the product of a kind of Darwinian struggle in which only things that are emphatically alive to me are worth finishing, fixing, editing, copy-editing, page-proof-tinkering, etc." [73]
"maybe being able to communicate with people outside one's area of expertise should be taught, and talked about, and considered as a requirement for genuine expertise." [90]
On realism:
"I mean, a lot of stuff that's capital-R Realism just seems to me somewhat hokey, because obviously realism is an illusion of realism, and the idea that small banal details are somehow more real or authentic than large or strange details always seemed to me to be just a little crude." [100]
Fascinated as I am by what literary giants consider to be great books, here is a list of what DFW mentions throughout the course of these interviews (or "the stars you steer by"):
- Socrates funeral oration
- The poetry of John Donne, Richard Crashaw, Keats (shorter stuff), Philip Larkin (more than anybody else), Louise Gluck, Auden.
- Arthur Schopenhauer
- Some of Shakespeare
- Descartes' Meditations on First Philosophy and Discourse on Method
- Kant's Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysic
- William James' Varieties of Religious Experience
- Wittgenstein's Tractatus
- Joyce's Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
- Hemingway
- Flannery O'Connor
- Cormac McCarthy
- Don DeLillo
- A.S. Byatt
- Cynthia Ozick ('Levitations')
- Pynchon (25% of the time)
- Donald Barthelme ('The Baloon')
- Tobias Wolff
- Raymond Carver (the famous stuff)
- Steinbeck (occasionally)
- Stephen Crane (35%)
- Moby Dick
- The Great Gatsby
- George Saunders
- A.M. Holmes ('A Real Doll')
- Kathryn Harrison
- Mary Karr
- Cris Mazza
- Rikki Ducornet
- Carole Maso
- Joan Didion
- Pauline Kael
- McPhee
- Hardy's A Mathematician's Apology
- Annie Dillard
- The Lord of the Rings (a bitchingly good read)
- Charles Seife's Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea