À partir d'un défaut fondamental dont l'origine remonte à lá petite enfance, Michael Balint démontre l'existence chez certaines personnes d'une zone particulière de l'esprit caracterisée par l'absence d'un tiers structurant. Cette absence empêche l'instauration du contre-transfer. Il importe alors que l'analyste procède à un réaménagement technique qui permette d'accepter la régression du patient.
Balint is a treasure. He is imaginative and compassionate. One of the greatest psychoanalytic writers. Would you enjoy it if you were not a professional in the psychotherapy field? I think so. He sweeps you along with a broad intelligence that goes far below the surface of everyday experience. This book let me in on a fact that I hadn't really known until I read this book: I enjoyed reading about psychoanalytic ideas. His work is somewhat challenging but not in an academic way. It helps you think about your own expeirence. In a way it reminds me of a writer like Barbara Tuchman--she writes about history but you don't have to love reading about history to love her writing. In fact, you don't even have to love reading! You just have to love using reading to have an experience that involves coming in direct contact with the fabric of a large swath of reality--you have to love discovering depth and sequence in events that shape peoples' lives. Same is true with Michael Balint's work.
This is a fascinating book and Balint comes over as a interesting and very likeable character. I don't agree with his views on language and its limits - we tend to think that words can never say as much as actions or gestures, but forget that words are not just about conveying information but can be so full of feeling that are very similar to gestures - but I think his distinction between problems at the Oedipal level and problems at the level of the basic fault is very thought-provoking. I also think this book raises a lot of interesting issues about what goes on between an analyst and his patient and the technical questions that raises. Definitely enjoyed reading (and will definitely read again at some point).