Oh! just, subtle, and mighty opium! that to the hearts of poor and rich alike, for the wounds that will never heal, and for 'the pangs that tempt the spirit to rebel,' bringest an assuaging balm.
The quote above is not by Graham Joyce, and it doesn’t appear in the present novel, but it has a bearing on the events narrated. Danny Innes, our first person narrator, is not a drug addict nor had he experienced with the juice of the poppy as the novel starts. But he will journey far from his home in Leicester, chasing ghosts and regrets and a wayward daughter all the way to the jungles at the border between Thailand and Myanmar. And he will carry in his backpack a copy of “Confessions of an Opium Eater” by Thomas De Quincey, where those words can be found.
Danny is a ‘sparks’, a self-employed blue-collar doing home repair and maintenance, mostly electrical in nature. One ordinary day, Danny receives a phone call informing him that his daughter Charlie is imprisoned in a northern town in Thailand for drug smuggling, something punishable by death in that particular country.
Now, Danny is a loving parent who worships the memories of the early days of parenting in lyrical prose. How come then that Danny is living alone in an unfurnished room, separated from his wife, exasperated by his son and not aware of the whereabouts of his beloved Charlie for the last couple of years? Methinks Danny would be better helped by looking in a mirror than blaming others for his problems.
Three years older than Charlie, Phil had studied biology at Durham University, and it was while he was working with biotoxins that he’s contracted Christian Fundamentalism. I don’t know how a scientist can claim to believe that every word of the Bible is true, but we had exhausted that argument years back.
Danny has such a tight lid over his emotions that he hardly opens his mouth about his personal life even to his pub-crawling buddies, who meet weekly for trivia games or snooker. There’s a serious disconnect at the start of the novel between the professions of parental love and the reality of his dysfunctional family life. Yet there is no doubt in Danny that he needs to do something to help his wayward daughter. Help comes from unexpected directions, as first his buddy Mick and later his son Phil offer to accompany Danny to Chiang Mai .
Before departure, Danny tries to crib some info on the drugs that have ruined his daughter, ignoring for now any inklings that he may have played a part in her downfall.
I’m a voracious reader of science fiction, fantasy, horror, crime or anything with a decent story: if it hasn’t got a good story I can’t be bothered. [...]
I used books the way some people use alcohol, to obliterate the noise of the outside world.
Danny is a smart guy. He didn’t go to any fancy university, and he actually blames Oxford and Durham for alienating his two children, but his team usually wins those Trivia nights at the pub. Danny is well read and well informed [and a hell of a writer, if I may say so, based on his narrative skill] but attempts to understand the poetry of Romantics who allegedly wrote under the influence of drugs are not helping. Baudelaire is equally obscure, and De Quincey a hard and pointless slog. Maybe a local hippie might be more familiar with the subject?
‘Imagine you are an alien colonising the planet. First disguise yourself as a non-aggressive plant. Secondly, make yourself useful; seductive and addictive to the planet’s dominant species, who will then do all the heavy spade-work, planting you, cultivating you, exporting you, taking risks for you, even fighting each other for you. Gradually you increase your control around the world. Get it? You’ve got time. You can wait. This is easy.’
Easy? This isn’t exactly what Danny wanted to hear. It merely confirms his suspicions that drugs mess with your mind. But maybe this long-haired fellow knows something about Thailand? He says he has actually visited the place.
‘It comes back at you,’ he told me. ‘Like your dreams. It’s whatever you want, or don’t want. Drugs? They’ve got everything. Religion? The ground exudes spirituality. Sex? You can have three young girls worshipping your prick if that’s what you want.’
He took a quiet drag on his cigarette.
‘Danny, it’s a cracked mirror. No, that’s wrong, it’s the other side of a cracked mirror, the silver-metal amalgam-side of a cracked mirror, and you can’t always get back.’
Danny, Mick and Phil step through the looking glass and arrive in a world crazier to their British eyes than anything Lewis Carroll might have imagined. Chiang Mai is not a bad city, with picturesque Buddhist temples, friendly girls trying to lure you in bars and colourful food stalls on every corner, but the three amigos are not there as tourists. And Charlie is not where she was supposed to be. An even wilder trip is ahead of them.
Stepping from the capsule of the air-conditioned hotel was like being plunged into a glinting tropical aquarium; people as ornate fish gliding by in fluid ecstasy, breasting strange tides, bumping up against the coral of the bewildering street commerce. Even the air seemed like fishtank water in need of a change.
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The novel really picks up for me as Danny and his two partners barely get accustomed to the cultural shock of an Asian city and they have to dive deeper into the unknown, heading for the mountainous border between Thailand and Myanmar, the infamous Golden Triangle where most of the world’s heroin originates. An European young woman has allegedly been spotted in one of the isolated villages where the poppy fields are the only source of income for the local tribes, where government raids are burning what fields they manage to identify and where armed guerillas patrol and are financed with the proceeds from smuggling.
‘We’ve arrived in hell,’ said Phil. ‘Have you noticed how red the earth is here? How red it is. It’s not easy to get out of hell. No, not easy at all. Did any of you know that?’
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Graham Joyce is one of the authors who deserves more exposure. I consider him underrated despite his numerous nominations and awards. I believe obscurity is in part due to his refusal to be pigeon-holed in a genre category. He is interested in spirits and the supernatural, but often as a tool to explore the inner workings of a mind facing adversity. ‘Smoking Poppy’ is one of those hard-to-pin-down genre crossovers: obviously an action thriller in an exotic location, but the true quest is one of self-discovery for Danny. The title is double edged: the rhymes and reasons for drug use and its effects on the psyche and on those around the user, but also the breaking out of barriers of understanding by stepping outside your comfort zone. It turned out that the crazy De Quincey was on to something in the end.
De Quincey met the Dark Interpreter when he was helplessly watching his own child crying in pain over some childhood illness. The next day, he noted that his child had made a spurt in its powers of observation and behaviour. In other words, it had learned through suffering, and De Quincey himself had learned through his suffering. The dark had been interpreted .
The emancipation of Danny and his friends is hard won in an exorcising and almost deadly ceremony performed by the ‘savage’ tribesmen in the middle of the jungle with ‘help’ from the tears of a wildflower. I am being myself deliberately obscure about the actual details of the novel, hoping potential readers will enjoy both the thriller part of the novel and the spiritual trip.
I don’t really care for any kind of creed. Religion is like the dope, which is like the whisky, which is like the stupid television. Same f_ck of a different colour. But I do believe in spirits. In ghosts. Only now I know what they are. They are not the dead. They do not come from an afterlife. They move about us. They live on our shoulders, or at our right or left hand, and they are created by our actions. I was followed all the way by one small spirit. It practically had to tug me by the sleeve that day in the poppy field before I would acknowledge it. It was the crying spirit of an absence of core in my life.
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As usual, Joyce surpassed my expectations with beautiful prose and insightful exploration of parents and children growing apart yet needing to re-connect.
I need to check out what other books by him I have missed.