From the jetliner and the snowmobile to the pacemaker and the BlackBerry, Canadians have long been at the forefront of innovation and invention.
Canadians are behind a variety of cutting-edge products, life-saving medicines, innovative machines, and fascinating ideas. Although our inventions have typically been created with little fanfare, financing, or expectation of return, they have often gone on to play important roles in day-to-day life. Our "greatest invention" is probably insulin, which millions of people depend on for life and health. But the light bulb, the Canadarm, and the BlackBerry certainly vie for that honour as well. Some of our inventions are the paint roller, the Robertson screwdriver, and the crash position indicator – the forerunner of the black box on planes. Others are the jetliner, the snow-blower, and the snowmobile. Some, such as Standard Time, are really just complex ideas while others, such as the pacemaker, are triumphs of complex technology. Put simply, Canadians are supremely innovative!
This was a fun read. I love Canadian stories, especially when they’re told in a concise manner (and honestly, a casual voice). Melady achieved this and managed to tell 22 stories of Canadian invention and innovation in just around 200 pages.
At first, I was a bit hesitant about this book - so many of the stories were ones I already knew well. Banting and Best’s invention of insulin, Naismith and basketball, Graham Bell and the telephone. But as the book progressed, Melady turned to lesser-known inventions, like William Stephenson and wire photography. I also loved Melady’s focus on Canadian innovations, like Tim Hortons and the maple leaf flag.
A neat little read and a very good introduction to Canadian invention and innovation!
It's sad how little I know about our neighbors to the north - Canadians and their country. And I live in a border state. But this book, Breakthrough!, by John Melady, lets us all in on a little secret ... Canadians have done an awful lot to make the world a better place.
In a very readable manner, author John Melady writes a series of brief biographies of a number of Canadians who have contributed in a wide variety of manners, from the progress of technology to the creation of popular recreation activities. Each one fascinating in its own way.
The book begins with Frederick Banting, the doctor who 'invented' insulin in the early 1920's - still the most common drug for treating diabetes (I believe), and ends (appropriately) with Lester Pearson, Canada's Prime Minister through much of the 1960's, who spearheaded the campaign for Canada's now iconic red maple-leaf flag.
Only two names here were familiar to me before reading this book, and both were surprises as to their connection with Canada: Alexander Graham Bell, and James Naismith.
Some inventions/innovations are small (such as the paint roller), but even those simple tools were 'game-changers' and so common-place today that we forget that there was a time when someone first came up with the idea.
Some creations seemed pre-destined to have been invented in Canada or by Canadians, such as the snow-mobile and the hockey goalie's facemask, while others simply show that we don't often think about who or where an idea was first nurtured (such as a high performance aircraft pilot's flight suit).
Given the number of unique innovations first begun in Canada, why haven't we heard more about this? I think Melady hits on this a couple of times in his biographies, but most succinctly in his telling about Sanford Fleming (who gave the world the concept of standard time). Melady writes:
And sadly, this being Canada, we never really granted him the praise he was due. Other countries put their heroes on pedestals; we forget ours.
Clearly Canada has had some great innovators, but what it hasn't had ... before Melady ... is a great publicist - a flag bearer, a banner-waver, someone to remind the country (and the world) of what Canada has provided. Hopefully that changes with this book.
This book contains the following:
Frederick Banting: Lifesaver for Millions Alexander Graham Bell: Pioneer Communicator Mike Lazaridis: Genius Ahead of His Time Henry Wooward and Mathe Evans: Two Friends Lighting the World James Naismith: A Round Ball and a World Game Wilfred Bigelow: Heart Surgeon and Lifesaver Peter Rbertson: Small Hand Tools, Big Impact Joseph-Armand Bombardier: The Man Who Conquered Winter Norman Breakey: Wall-Painter's Dream Jacques Plante: Facing the World's Fastest Game Wilbur Franks: Safe Suiting for Flying Sanford Fleming: Time for All the World Spar Aerospace: An Arm from Earth to Space Arthur Sicard: Making Winter Roads Possible Harry Stevinson: Finding Plane Crashes and Saving Lives William Stephenson: Pictures without Distance Wallace Turnbull: All for the Way of Flight Tom Patterson: Saving a Town with Culture Tim Horton and Ron Joyce: Double-Double Empire Men Lester Pearson: A Flag Unique in the World Notes Bibliography
Looking for a good book? Breakthrough!: Canada's Greatest Inventions and Innovations by John Melady is a wonderful resource and biography of many great men (sorry...no women) who hailed from Canada and the ideas that helped the world.
I received a digital copy of this book from the publisher, through Netgalley, in exchange for an honest review.