Vengeance is useless, as well as being empty and meaningless. It's obviously what many of us want, but is this the desire of an evolved creature or the knee-jerk of the animal nature? The book doesn't posit a perspective either way.
Warning: spoilers ahead!
This third volume of this series illustrates some dilemmas posed from consequences of self-interest at the expense of others, by choices, resulting in suffering or death to few or millions of feeling and sentient beings.
A secondary question is our cultural assumptions of what behaviors are acceptable in regards to our treatment of other life forms and judgment of whether and to what degree that life can be used for our own purposes.
Taking place in the Cavanaugh star system a few hundred years from now, inhabited by four sentient alien species and a small, pilgrim-like contingent of human religious emigres who arrived here quietly from earth a hundred or more years previously that live peacefully in a small enclave supported by the advanced tech from the main alien species the Wess’har in a small area on one of the planets. The Wess’har are thousands of years more evolved and advanced who evolved jointly with another species the Ussissi. Both sentient species came from another planet about 10,000 years back to colonize, leaving their main society light-years away.
The religious colony of humans share an important quality: an environmentalist ethos overwhelmingly important to their hosts, the Wess’har who respect all life forms and live with little impact on their environments.
A main character, Aras, is a uniquely immortal Wess’har who was accidentally contaminated by a parasitic life form centuries ago, and who has helped the human pilgrims survive and set up their settlement using Wess’har advanced technologies described believably, who otherwise wouldn’t have survived and flourish to the present day.
The arrival and introduction of a second batch of humans is when the story begins. They came to this star system on a voyage of discovery led by the last-minute addition of security chief Shan Frankland (an EnHaz police officer suspected of collaborating with environmentalists against Big Ag) and large crew of human explorers looking for new products for research and corporations, including a newsman and a security team from the EU —that have all cryo-slept almost a century to arrive at this star system.
Shan Frankland commands her security team of EU’s 2376 version of Royal police to assist the corporate scientists, set up communications with the aliens, and ensure that they and the rest of the crew don’t damage the diplomatic relationship between humans and aliens.
None of this crew knows that the alien Wess’har character Aras carries a parasite that conferred immortality inadvertently upon him and is carried in his blood, and it’s kept secret because the first group of humans that landed here long ago warned the Wess’har that the society of humans from their homeworld Earth would exploit it: neither they nor any of the species living here have any desire for immortality (strange!) That early group of humans have no desire for it since they believe in an afterlife.
Shan Frankland attempts in ignorance to protect immortal Aras from an Isenj weapon (another sentient alien race —who resent having their population controlled by the environmentally focused Wess’har who wont allow them to ruinously expand beyond their homeworld) weapon strike which removes much of her brain, and in empathy he drips his blood into her head wound to save her life and heal her quickly and thoroughly.
After a chapter where Shan becomes eventually conscious of this unwanted gift (kind of hard to believe all these people not wanting it! But characterizations are so skillful that it completely makes sense for the story).
Now linked together these two will eventually shack up together (a natural if strange progression) attempt to keep the secret of the immortality parasite from the rest of the crew, and the secret eventually gets out.
Shan refuses to use her blood to save the life of an unborn fetus from a second commander who unknowingly became pregnant before the ship left Earth. Vengeance is taken by the heartbroken mother that accidentally destroys over 99.9% of the fourth sentient race the Bezeri in her attempt to kill Shan the immortal human with cobalt- salted atomics. She does this thinking to wipe out the parasite so no one can have it.
It doesn’t kill the parasite.
The bias is to desire vengeance, for what we believe are sins against us. Innocents suffer, and in this case genocide has occurred due to one bereaved mother who with the unwitting help of the Royals and a man from the religious “god-botherer” human group detonates the cobalt device. A pharmacologist with the new explorers with links to industry and a covert bureau of the EU takes major manipulative control and Bezeri are almost completely wiped out in an attempt to eradicate the immortality parasites which survive in the soil on this one planet.
Shan becomes a Wess’har matriarch through her own risking of her life (fragmentation by grenade knowing it will kill an immortal who carries the parasite) when the other Matriarchs threaten Aras with death for sharing the parasite with her. Though human in form she has acquired alien characteristics by sharing the traumatic memories of Aras who was a tortured POW from his killing of thousands of Isenj. The transfusion of the parasite-contaminated blood transfers memories as well as extremely fast healing. Even before the transfusion she had developed a personality that the Wesshar society cherishes among leaders: taking charge when things are needing to be done, along with her background as a mostly-secret enforcer for eco-warrior groups back on Earth. She is supremely on the side of the Wess’har society, who are ruled by Matriarchs: females with similar take-charge attitudes that use consensus to be elected and to lead.
The Isenj are spidery creatures that have a society similar to humans on earth with a excessive reproductive rate that overran the resources of their world and tried to overrun Bezeri world whose inhabitants are large intelligent squid- like creatures living aquatic lives without any defense.
An intensely interesting society, both the Wess’har and the Ussissi (a third alien society who co-evolved with them on their original homeworld who resemble six- legged meerkats) offer us a look at how an ideal society might work, with enough like-minded ethically evolved rational beings.
Ideal in that it works for at least two of the species resident on this trio of planets/moons.
Of interest is that both Ussissi and Wesshar societies use morality precepts formulated by a respected thinker Targassat who millennia-past formulated a philosophy. She was what we would name an Accountant today but much more. The two species follow T’s precepts rather than a religion. There’s no need for the presence of the supernatural or gods yet they have no crime in either society.
Over 10,000 years ago these Wess’har had, like the religious colonist pilgrims from earth, separated from their indigenous planet Tasir Var to travel by starships to the Cavanagh’s star system. Although the Wess’har society light years away also follows Targassat principles they are more interested in taking actions while those who came here are less interested in doing so. But now due to the newly arrived humans they call for help from their native planet they call the World Before —next book.
Both species are advanced philosophically and ethically, but now are faced with this huge group of newly arrived humans who came to the planet in the name of Earth’s irresponsibly greedy conglomerates, attempting to take by force what they want and to return home to Earth with riches including the unlicensed seeds brought and preserved by the religious pilgrims for safe-keeping. Farmers on earth are hostage to Big Ag’s monopoly on seeds of all types.
The ussissi play support roles in both wess'har cultures as well as providing neutral, impartial assistance to the Isenj (even while both Isenj and Wesshar are enemies and both groups know the Ussisi are impartially assisting both). Ussissi travel between the original Wesshar world and Umeh also (the world of the Isenj) are able to work for all without desire to interfere, spy or act for or against: completely neutral however they finally refuse to assist when one of their own species are threatened by the Isenj. When one is threatened they are all threatened and desert their posts en mass.
In the Cavanagh's Star system the ussissi pilot spacecraft between the inhabited worlds, and also between Umeh's continents and homeworld Tasir Var. Ussissi and both Wess’har groups have been civilized for over 100,000 years past that of the humans.
This story allows a reader to envision competing perspectives of the newly arrived humans in their survey ships, and the alien sentient beings living on the three planets that encircle their small star system light years away from Earth with their major world-changing interactions between dueling world views.
Crossing The Line book 2 was saturated with competing world views asking what line is one you will or will not cross. That was the book launching me on this series that led me to read all of them starting with book 1 City of Pearl.
I thought about how our animal origins bias us to want what is irrational – vengeance, whatever the cost. My appreciation and esteem is for the creativity of the author and her skill presenting the various contexts: in how an individual would act in a situation which won’t happen during our lifetimes but there are modern paradigms by extrapolation.
The story asks us also about what may or will happen in humanity’s future, the future of our children’s children’s children however far in future. The situations arising in this series of six books contains so many interesting parallels and perspectives and each book contains memorable scenes and for me, things to think about! The second book, indeed all the books, contain many more perspectives about crossing the line, challenging thinking in so many dimensions, that I’ve read this series several times.
The multiple perspectives presented: it’s a framework allowing you to think about things you’ve likely never thought about before. Unique situations leading to consideration of older ideals and newer ideas, and maybe some conclusions, of which the author may or may not have purposefully asked you to see. But to think and consider: you do!
The characters come to life in my imagination, and have taken up residence there. What will be our values in regard to extra-terrestrial life, and will we know sentience when we see it? How will we communicate with each other when there is so little physiologically in common, much less a shared language? How many ways are there of communicating when there are no vocal cords or hands? Each alien brings along with it a different perspective, and various philosophies emerge and are discarded or changed.
Obviously, I love all the books in the series. Thank you Ms. Traviss!