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ZEN RITUAL:STUDIES OF ZEN BUDDHIST THEORY IN PRACTICE: Studies of Zen Buddhist Theory in Practice

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When books about Zen Buddhism began appearing in Western languages just over a half-century ago, there was no interest whatsoever in the role of ritual in Zen. Indeed, what attracted Western readers' interest was the Zen rejection of ritual. The famous 'Beat Zen' writers were delighted by the Zen emphasis on spontaneity as opposed to planned, repetitious action, and wrote inspirationally about the demythologized, anti-ritualized spirit of Zen. Quotes from the great Zen masters supported this understanding of Zen, and led to the fervor that fueled the opening of Zen centers throughout the West.

Once Western practitioners in these centers began to practice Zen seriously, however, they discovered that zazen - Zen meditation - is a ritualized practice supported by centuries-old ritual practices of East Asia. Although initially in tension with the popular anti-ritual image of ancient Zen masters, interest in Zen ritual has increased along with awareness of its fundamental role in the spirit of Zen. Eventually, Zen practitioners would form the idea of no-mind, or the open and awakened state of mind in which ingrained habits of thinking give way to more receptive, direct forms of experience. This notion provides a perspective from which ritual could gain enormous respect as a vehicle to spiritual awakening, and thus this volume seeks to emphasize the significance of ritual in Zen practice.

Containing 9 articles by prominent scholars about a variety of topics, including Zen rituals kinhin and zazen, this volume covers rituals from the early Chan period to modern Japan. Each chapter covers key developments that occurred in the Linji/Rinzai and Caodon/ Soto schools of China and Japan, describing how Zen rituals mold the lives and characters of its practitioners, shaping them in accordance with the ideal of Zen awakening. This volume is a significant step towards placing these practices in a larger historical and analytical perspective.

337 pages, Paperback

First published October 1, 2007

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Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews
Profile Image for Shomeret.
1,130 reviews259 followers
November 19, 2009
I learned a great deal about the history and origins of Zen. I also learned about the reasons why the most popular English accounts of Zen don't reflect the way it's practiced. There's a wonderful essay about the rituals at women's monastery and how they affirm women's role in Buddhism.
Profile Image for Michael.
39 reviews19 followers
May 15, 2012
This is another example of a book on an interesting and unusual topic that is thoroughly ruined by an "academic" approach to writing. Dry, repetitive, poorly organized and very boring. The biggest problem is that the book does not spend much time describing the actual zen rituals.
Profile Image for Jessica Zu.
1,268 reviews176 followers
July 6, 2013
Some of the articles are very useful, Heine, riggs, friffith foulk, methodologically speaking ... But we need to extend similar concerns in studying Chinese Buddhism and Theravada (South-eastern) Buddhism.
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