The Dark Side of Italy or An Innocent Abroad
Douglas Preston and co-author Mario Spezi undertook their own investigation into an unsolved string of serial killings -- seven couples brutally murdered in near-identical fashion in a period beginning in 1968 and stretching up to 1985. Spezi, a journalist who first caught wind of the case, is its most noted chronicler and was responsible for the appellation, "The Monster of Florence" to describe the killer.
The first half of the book reads like a straightforward true-crime novel, with descriptions of the seven ritualistic killings in all their gory detail. The killer stalked amorous young couples and would single out those parked or camping out in the countryside. Particularly striking were signature mutilations to the female victims.
The lovely Tuscan countryside thus became the scene of some of Italy's most brutal homocides, an irony not lost on Douglas Preston, who inadvertently rented a farmhouse near one of the sites of the earlier killings. Preston meets and befriends Spezi, ultimately becoming engrossed in the Monster Killings himself. It is through Spezi's eyes that the first half of the book is told -- though there are many forays into the numerous major criminal investigations undertaken by the Italian crime units.
The most notable aspect of the first half of the book is how vast the hunt for the Monster was -- and how often it obviously went off course. Thousands were involved in the investigation, and more than a dozen suspects arrested but eventually released. The plot twists and turns fantastically, and if it weren't true, it would almost seem too fantastic. By the time Preston met Spezi and became fascinated by the case, the trail seemed to have gone cold.
Despite the descriptions of the Monster's depraved killings in the first half of the book, it's the second half that is truly chilling. For here Preston and Spezi become victims of a sort themselves, as the investigation takes a truly bizarre turn. The Italian justice system, it seems, has peculiar characteristics, and in particular a judge involved in the case, Guiliano Mignini, goes on a (literal) witch-hunt. Mignini and a local investigator, Guittari, have their own pet theory about the monster: that the killings are the work of a secret group of satanists who have members in very high places.
At first Mignini and Guittari's theory seems laughable -- the "evidence" consists of little more than the rantings of a half-wit and a two liars -- but as Preston and Spezi find out, questioning the judge brings them within his sights, and they soon find themselves under suspicion.
As Preston notes, the surreal case built against them feels very much like something out of Kafka's The Trial, but it has the added horror of really happening. A campaign of wiretapping, home searches, arrest, and relentless inquisition ensues, with Spezi brought to trial and Preston forced to leave Italy or face indictment himself. Preston recounts in riveting first-person, for example, his interrogation by the relentless Mignini. This is a harrowing section, as Preston goes from fairly confident (we Americans are, it seems, programmed to assume the innocent will be freed) to the gradual realization that he could, indeed, end up in jail on the slimmest of evidence.
The motivation for this harassment was straight foward: the judge wanted to prevent Preston and Spezi from publishing their book. He had concocted "evidence" that their motive for writing it was to shield the Satanist cult. Ultimately, however, the book is published, and both Preston and Spezi are subsequently cleared. Spezi emerges as the hero of the moment as he single-handedly demolishes the corrupt judge's "case" in court.
Within the second half of the book, Preston and Spezi also come face-to-face with the man they believe is the actual Monster. This is a chilling scene, and, personally, if I'd been in their shoes, I'd have run for cover after the suspect made veiled threats during the interview rather than try to publish it.
All in all, this is an engrossing read, and one that I have to say was personally disillusioning, for I have (like many) a rather romantic view of Italy, bolstered by an idyllic summer I spent there studying in Perugia (Judge Mignini's very own home turf) back in the 70's. This book presents the dark side of Italian character. It explains why, for example, the Italian public was so willing to believe the fantastic "Satanist plot" theory and dismissed the obvious. Preston and Spezi make a very good case -- based on FBI profiling -- that one man was responsible for the killings. (I won't indulge in a spoiler, but will just say that their logic is impressive and has me convinced.) As the book went to press, the Monster was still out there... and Preston, in an interview done afterward for the audiobook, doesn't believe that it's likely he'll ever be brought to justice.
A word on the reader for this unabridged audiobook, Dennis Boutsikaris: on the whole, he did a good job, with one striking exception -- his "Italian" accent, which was so stereotyped and whining that I found myself mentally "erasing" it whenever he (frequently) spoke for one of the Italian characters. You know that goofy commericial, "Momma mia! That-sa spicy meatball!" Well, that was Boutsikaris' version of Italian exactly. Why the publishers let that pass is almost as much of a mystery as the monster.