Звездният звяр

by Robert A. Heinlein, Роберт Хайнлайн (Автор), Огняна Иванова (Преводач)

Робърт Енсън Хайнлайн (на английски: Robert Anson Heinlein) е американски писател, един от най-популярните, влиятелни и противоречиви автори на научна фантастика. Често наричан "доайен на научната фантастика", той изгражда висок стандарт на научна и инженерна достоверност, достигнат от малцина, и допринася за повишаването на литературното качество на жанра. Хайнлайн е един от първите автори на научна фантастика, който в края на 40-те години започва да публикува в неспециализирани списания като „Сатърдей Ивнинг Пост“. Той е и сред първите, успели да продават в масови тиражи научнофантастични романи. В продължение на дълги години Робърт Хайнлайн, Айзък Азимов и Артър Кларк са известни като „Голямата тройка“ на фантастиката.

Поредица „Библиотека „Фантастика“ е поредица за фантастични книги, издавана от издателство „Отечество“. Повечето от книжките са в стандартен формат A5, и носят характерна емблема. Последните няколко имат характерно цялостно външно оформление.

Genres: Science Fiction, Fiction, Young Adult, Fantasy, Science Fiction Fantasy, Audiobook, Aliens

323 pages, Mass Market Paperback

First published January 1, 1954

About the author

Robert Anson Heinlein was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accuracy in his fiction, and was thus a pioneer of the subgenre of hard science fiction. His published works, both fiction and non-fiction, express admiration for competence and emphasize the value of critical thinking. His plots often posed provocative situations which challenged conventional social mores. His work continues to have an influence on the science-fiction genre, and on modern culture more generally.
Heinlein became one of the first American science-fiction writers to break into mainstream magazines such as The Saturday Evening Post in the late 1940s. He was one of the best-selling science-fiction novelists for many decades, and he, Isaac Asimov, and Arthur C. Clarke are often considered the "Big Three" of English-language science fiction authors. Notable Heinlein works include Stranger in a Strange Land, Starship Troopers (which helped mold the space marine and mecha archetypes) and The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress. His work sometimes had controversial aspects, such as plural marriage in The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress, militarism in Starship Troopers and technologically competent women characters who were formidable, yet often stereotypically feminine—such as Friday.
Heinlein used his science fiction as a way to explore provocative social and political ideas and to speculate how progress in science and engineering might shape the future of politics, race, religion, and sex. Within the framework of his science-fiction stories, Heinlein repeatedly addressed certain social themes: the importance of individual liberty and self-reliance, the nature of sexual relationships, the obligation individuals owe to their societies, the influence of organized religion on culture and government, and the tendency of society to repress nonconformist thought. He also speculated on the influence of space travel on human cultural practices.
Heinlein was named the first Science Fiction Writers Grand Master in 1974. Four of his novels won Hugo Awards. In addition, fifty years after publication, seven of his works were awarded "Retro Hugos"—awards given retrospectively for works that were published before the Hugo Awards came into existence. In his fiction, Heinlein coined terms that have become part of the English language, including grok, waldo and speculative fiction, as well as popularizing existing terms like "TANSTAAFL", "pay it forward", and "space marine". He also anticipated mechanical computer-aided design with "Drafting Dan" and described a modern version of a waterbed in his novel Beyond This Horizon.
Also wrote under Pen names: Anson McDonald, Lyle Monroe, Caleb Saunders, John Riverside and Simon York.

Reviews

[Tim · Rating 3 out of 5]

Despite its juvenile status, I’m glad I didn’t read this novel as a child. It’s not that there’s anything in it that is particularly objectionable to children, I just really don’t think I would have appreciated it in the slightest. From the basic plot description, one could easily think this was a classic boy and his dog (though replace dog with star beast) style story, filled with heart warming moments of separation, reunion and everyone learning a valuable lesson… and indeed these aspects are a part of the story, but they are far from the whole. While the plot description makes it sound as if the boy and the star beast are the main characters, they share only about half the plot with two government officials who have to make constant calls over the legality of the boy owning an alien, whether the alien could be classified as a “human” race and whether or not the beast has rights. These colder “logical” moments are as much the heart of the story as the emotional aspects between the boy and his pet. I’m not sure kid me would not have appreciated this deeper narrative. Nor would I have likely appreciated the 30 page trial section, with its legal terms and lengthy discussion on rights… though as an adult I found this to be one of the more interesting sections and fairly comical.

This is a story filled with moral shades of gray. Kiku and Greenberg (our two government bureaucrats) make decisions that are often questionable from a moral standpoint, but looking at a bigger picture it makes sense. This at times seems like Heinlein’s politics start showing through, but unlike some of his later work, they don’t subtract from the story. Here it feels appropriate and adds a sense of desperation, showing that this situation is much bigger than anyone thought at the start and the implication of the final decision from earth’s standpoint could change everything drastically. This is one of those situations where I really can’t expand upon this without going into spoiler territory, but let us just say that the presentation of a boy’s adventures with his pet are… very minimal in the grand scheme of things.

While I appreciated this more thoughtful and more serious tone, it does make the novel feel unbalanced. The opening 20 or so pages feel like a parody of the giant monster films so popular during the 50s, then it goes into a rather comical trial, before becoming a brief adventure story, then something of an intrigue tale. It all makes sense in the context of the story, but it has a hard time balancing all these different tones and styles (some of which are far more successful than others).

All in all, I don’t want to complain too much though as I found myself enjoying the story as a whole. There are many flaws, though it contains very few of my usual issues with Heinlein. Overall a satisfying read if you’re looking for a classic science fiction that doesn’t require too deep of thought.

[Велислав Върбанов · Rating 5 out of 5]

4.5 ⭐️

„Звездният звяр“ е страшно симпатична и смислена фантастика! Чрез динамичната и вълнуваща история за приятелството между момче и извънземно същество, Хайнлайн умело критикува различни човешки предразсъдъци...




„Законът е такъв, какъвто успееш да го изкараш пред съда.“


„Мога ли да ви кажа, без да се обиждате, че приемът, който получават себеподобните ми на вашата планета, понякога е такъв, че трябва да се гледа философски на него?
— Зная. Съжалявам. Повечето ми сънародници са искрено убедени, че предразсъдъците в родните им села са божия повеля.“


„Би могло да се направи заключението, че това използване на езика на едно почти инстинктивно равнище е причина… е може би единствената причина другите езици да им се виждат трудни и те никога да не се научават да ги използват напълно. Тази хрошия говори вашия език не по-добре от едно четиригодишно земно дете, макар да е започнала, както разбрах, да го учи още преди едно ваше поколение. Но собствения си език тя владее до съвършенство.“


„Един дипломат винаги трябва да действа уверено, често увереността е единственото му оръжие.“

[Lyn · Rating 4 out of 5]

One of the more memorable characters in the Heinlein collection.

***** 2019 re-read.

I’m going to upgrade my rating from 3 to 4 stars because when I read this again I see how important it is to Heinlein’s canon but also for SF.

First of all this predates H. Beam Piper’s brilliant SF novel Little Fuzzy by several years (Star Beast was first published in 1954 and was the eighth of his Scribner’s “juveniles”). Both works are about xenophobia and the acceptance of other races into the tribe of “men”. And this theme is relevant today because it is by extension about acceptance and tolerance. Both are legal thrillers that have some action but are mainly about a legal question of identity. Heinlein fans will also note his short story Jerry Is a Man that also fits into this genre.

Secondly, Star Beast anticipates two of the grandmaster’s greatest works: Stranger in a Strange Land and The Moon is a Harsh Mistress. The SIASL reference is because both works mention an orphaned being on an alien planet and perspectives form both communities. The MIAHM comparison is more obscure but when I read the significant passages in Star Beast I immediately thought of the relevant sections of Mistress. This is the literal but also metaphorical act of throwing rocks. RAH fans will know what I’m talking about and this also gets into the question of what sentient life and what counts for intelligence is, or more succinctly, what do we count towards this threshold.

Finally, and I am an unapologetic Heinlein apologist, this has one of his most charismatic characters in his canon and that is Mr. Kiku. Heinlein is frequently, and I believe incorrectly, dismissed as being sexist, racist, militaristic, chauvinist, and probably some other -ISTs that I could think about. To be fair, later in his career he demonstrated some characteristics of a dirty old man, be a more accurate appraisal of his work reveals a very post-modern, even progressive attitude about women, gender roles, and race relations. While RAH was a product of his time and place and would by today’s standards be some of the above, he was ahead of his time in many ways. Mr. Kiku, an African diplomat is the most intriguing player and steals the show. RAH fans will also note that he bears some resemblance, in his uncanny eye for group dynamics and his remarkable abilities as a tactician, to Jubal Harshaw from Stranger in a Strange Land.

Not just for Heinlein fans, but a great science fiction story.

[Andrew · Rating 5 out of 5]

These are my comments and I can do what I want - throwing that out there considering that I have given this book 5 full stars - and for no other reason that this was one of the first books I read when I was let loose in the towns library.

Okay so childish petulance aside I loved this book the first time round I read it - especially the final scenes and it was just as much fun reading it this time too.

I know that a lot has been said about Robert Heinlein and opinions vary on him (which is not surprising considering how many books he has had published or how long he has stood the test of time) but this book to a teenage boy was incredible (and hence why I defend my choice of rating stars) and the fact I can read it all these years later and get as much enjoyment again is testament to his work-I guess for any author the fact someone can read their book and then return to it years later and still enjoy it as much must be an amazing accolade, I know if I could achieve such a thing it would impress me (even more so since I not a writer).

[Nicholas Perez · Rating 4 out of 5]

3.5/5 stars.

This is the best thing I've read by Robert Heinlein, but it is by far not the best book I've read.

The Star Beast is set in the far future. John Thomas Stuart XI, or simply John Thomas or Johnnie, is between the last year of high school and the first year of college. He has taken up the duty of his father, his grandfather, and all his male ancestors before him of taking care of the extraterrestrial star beast named Lummox. Everyone in town knows who and what Lummox is. Lummox is an alien who acts like a pet, except he has habit of wandering around and eating random things. These habits eventually lead to an incident which causes the local authorities in John Thomas' town and the overarching intergalactic politicians to get involved. John Thomas and Lummox are separated, but the two will not be kept apart.

I'm just going to go ahead and get it out: This book's largest flaw is the fact that it did not focus on John Thomas and Lummox as much as it claimed to. Most of the focus was on the older politicians discussing what to do with Lummox and how Lummox's people were coming to get her. It filled up so much more space in the book than the main plotline. What the heck? I do not mind if a children's book (this was written and published before the clear division between middle grade and young adult was a thing) contains POVs from adults or discussions of politics; although, I am surprised as to how in-depth the politics got in this book. And I don't mean "politics" as in some form of activism or discussing things like feminism or LGBT+ rights, I mean "politics" in how all the judicial and legislative powers work. However, the political stuff in here just went on and on. Did kids back in the 50s have a more general understanding of politics than kids from the 90s onward did, or was this just Heinlein's thing? That's not me slamming later generations, it's just any political that happened in kid's books from the 90s and onwards didn't really get this in-depth.

Basically, this book should've focused on its actual plotline and central characters more. What the heck?

And now the better stuff...

This book is not without its themes and character arcs, and even if they are set aside now and again Heinlein knows how to interweave them into the writing. John Thomas is a young man who wants to grow, needs to grow up, and thinks he is growing up. He's, somewhat, of a brat who wants charge of his own destiny. However, several things are preventing his actual coming-of-age path. One is his own attitude; John Thomas thinks at times that he's doing his best and being the most mature but he often doesn't see the bigger picture and can be a bit pushy. The other things that prevent him are his mother's coddling and also the symbiotic caregiving between him and Lummox. Because of his taking care of Lummox, inherited form his forefathers, John Thomas sees himself as responsible and in charge; but he is being duped. It is later revealed in the book that Lummox is not male, as John Thomas and many others initially thought, but actually female, and a prime matriarch of her species. Lummox sees herself as the one doing the raising. She believes that she is raising John Thomas and believes that she has raised each male member of his family bearing his same name. While Lummox appears at first to be an alien version of Clifford the Big Red dog, she is not being playful, she is trying to raise John Thomas her own way, thus clashing with how John Thomas is caring for her (remember that he doesn't know she's female for a while, so he's a bit rough with her).

I found this really brilliant and interesting. It's just a shame that Heinlein does not show or tell us what John Thomas' reactions to this revelation are. John Thomas does become more mature by the end, but this is due to the pressure of the overarching intergalactic political matters around Lummox, Lummox's care, the discipline of John Thomas' mother, and the non-nonsense aid of John Thomas' friend Betty. John Thomas does go through a coming-of-age arc, he becomes a man, just not in the way he planned.

I absolutely loved Lummox. She was adorable! Despite eating an entire mastiff dog in the beginning...She really did care for John Thomas. I just wish the book focused more on their relationship.

And then there was Betty. Betty is John Thomas' friend and classmate and she was the best character in the entire book. She was smarter than anyone else and often took action when no else did and was supposed to be doing. Seriously, what happened with Heinlein's adult female characters in his later books? Betty is just so awesome and refreshing.

Betty and Lummox's influence--and by extension, the influence of John Thomas' mother--were quite interesting in this book about a boy becoming a man. These three female characters, again mostly Betty and Lummox, had such influence on his life and in the progression of the story. Maybe not as much as all those dragging political scenes (yes, I am beating a dead horse), but still significantly. In fact, we learn that Lummox's species is entirely female-dominated. This book occupies a somewhat strange place in Heinlein's bibliography. The female characters really control a lot of things here.

There was one rather important side character: Henry Kiku. A slightly xenophobic man who is the under secretary, in charge of handling the issue of returning Lummox back to her people and appeasing John Thomas. There is an interesting subplot and secondary themes associated with Kiku. Kiku is implied to be mixed-raced, as many of the other characters in the book are and throughout Heinlein's other books, but apparently white passing; it says that he is "safe enough" to avoid discrimination. This subconscious concern about racism is a parallel to Kiku's xenophobia toward alien races. To clarify, there is no racism in this particular book, but xenophobia and fear of the outsider is near constant. Kiku dislikes the alien Dr. Ftaeml who comes to Earth to help with the situation around Lummox, and he also greatly dislikes Lummox and her people. In addition to the primary themes of coming-of-age and female influence, there's is another message in The Star Beast about how fear of someone who is different is unnecessary and only based on nothing more than difference. I still can't believe the author of Stranger in a Strange Land and The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress wrote this book. Heinlein, what happened to you?

Okay, that's enough showing how different Heinlein became over the course of the years, we all know it by now.

Anyway, in the end, Kiku's xenophobia seems to erode when he realizes that Lummox's people have their own codes of ethics and honor and that they desire love and peace, and only turn aggressive when pushed to it--gee, that sounds familiar!

Despite its flaws, I did enjoy The Star Beast. I wanted more, but it is still a thoughtful book.

[Bradley · Rating 5 out of 5]

Early Heinlein. One of his best Juveniles. I don't know if it really counts to say there's spoilers here when it's so damn old, but I'm very amused by how it turned out.

Sure, we have a very old but very childlike alien beast that has been passed down for ten generations of this starfaring family. What began as a small, cute beast is now a full fledged dinosaur that like to eat shrubberies and trees in town.

And this is where the trouble begins. We've got busybody jerks who want to put down such an unintelligent beast because it doesn't quite match sapience laws despite being able to talk. After all, it doesn't have HANDS! *gasp* So yeah, this dog scared the locals and we go straight to a courtroom drama, counter-cultural hijinks, saving the beasty by all means, and a nice little surprise that turns the tables on everyone's understanding.

You know, Heinlein. Crusty libertarians, skirting the law when it doesn't make sense, making allies that throw a wrench in everyone's works. Fun stuff. And best of all, it's very much a YA. A great end, too.

[Xan · Rating 4 out of 5]

Tenía este libro aparcado en el lector y decidí echarle un vistazo aprovechando una noche de sábado tranquila. Al terminar el primer párrafo recordé que lo había leído hace un millón de años, cuando aún era joven y todo me sorprendía. En otro momento lo habría dejado y buscado algún libro que no hubiese leído pero por nostalgia seguí leyendo. Lo recordaba como un cuento corto y al final resultó ser toda una novela. A pesar de su sencillez es una novela que trata temas profundos: la inteligencia de una especie, los prejuicios y temores ante lo extraño, las deficiencias de la democracia cuando los políticos solo buscan la reelección...Muchas ideas para una simple novela juvenil.

[Little Timmy · Rating 5 out of 5]

An excellent SiFi story for young readers, and extremely funny. This is my favorite Heinlein book. Highly recommended.

[Jeff Yoak · Rating 5 out of 5]

This is an extremely pleasant juvenile from Heinlein. Though I like it a lot, I found that it was increasingly poor as a re-read, that is, until this time.

This time, I decided to try it with my kids. I had always imagine Red Planet would be the intro to Heinlein for the kids, but we stumbled into this one, and they absolutely fell in love with Lummux. It took a month of car trips with the whole family, but they finally got through it, and loved it.

2014: A touch over a year after going through this one with the kids, they insisted that we revisit it. I couldn't be more thrilled! They loved revisiting this world. :-)

2017: This is the kids' favorite Heinlein and one of their favorites overall. They requested a third reading recently, the only book with which they've done so, though I suspect that they've read the Harry Potter books that many times on their own.

[Jim · Rating 4 out of 5]

This is one of my favorite of Heinlein's juveniles. I've read it many times before, but this was the first time I listened to it as an audio book with a full cast reading the parts. Very well done, but more importantly the story itself is impressive especially for the time.

In 1954, women had their place, we were adding 'God' to our national sayings, blacks were relegated to minor characters, there was a fierce nationalistic movement, & male WASPs were the perfect heroes. This book was intended for the youth of the time & I grew up reading many of them which pounded these points home. Heinlein manages to spit on them all & more in such an entertaining way. He doesn't confront them, so much as make them too ludicrous to even contemplate & he nicely turns the tables on many assumptions the reader was sure to make.

It's not high art, but very readable & enjoyable even today. Highly recommended.

Spoilers below



The characters are well enough drawn caricatures, just scrambled well enough to make a mockery of the standards of the time. The headman of the world organization that oversees alien affairs is a WASP from North America, just one of the many regions the world government oversees. The headman is really just a figurehead & the real work is done by an old African guy who proves it. Hometown USA isn't the most important place on the planet since there isn't any USA & no one has heard of it. Our hero, John Thomas XI, is a pretty good kid, but he's not nearly as smart as his girlfriend.

The star of the show is Lummox, a name that fits during the time of the book, but doesn't make much sense historically. As an alien, it is referred to as a male, but in reality female is closer which makes a good point. It also turns out that this 'pet' from the stars is actually a being quite far advanced beyond humans who really thinks 'she' is raising "John Thomases". She's been at it for over a century & is quite peeved that duty calls & might interrupt her hobby.

[Allie · Rating 3 out of 5]

Struggling to know how many stars to give this one. My 10 year old son gave it 4.5 stars and my 16 year old son gave it a 4 star. When they told me that I was shocked. In the beginning, I probably would've given it the same, but then it turned political and bored the hell out of me. I would've preferred a fun story of a boy and his "star beast", not a trial concerning a boy and his beast. Blah!

The audiobook was an enjoyable full cast production.

[Manny · Rating 2 out of 5]

mannyrayner: Write a passage in French, in the style of Balzac, where Balzac's characters Rastignac, de Marsay, Nucingen, Madame de Maufrigneuse and Madame de Sérisy discuss the plot of Robert Heinlein's "The Star Beast" at a dinner party.

ChatGPT: "Mesdames et Messieurs," dit Rastignac en prenant la parole, "j'ai récemment lu un livre absolument fascinant de Robert Heinlein, intitulé 'The Star Beast'. C'est l'histoire d'un jeune homme qui hérite d'un animal extraterrestre comme animal de compagnie, mais les enjeux de cette relation s'avèrent bien plus complexes qu'il n'y paraît. De Marsay, vous devriez vraiment donner une chance à cette histoire.

"Ah, mais de quel animal s'agit-il?" demanda Nucingen, le visage illuminé par la curiosité.

"C'est un Liska-Goram, un être mi-lion mi-dragon, créé par les extraterrestres pour être utilisé comme arme de guerre," répondit Rastignac avec enthousiasme.

"Quelle horreur!" s'exclama Madame de Maufrigneuse, portant sa main à sa bouche. "Et comment ce jeune homme finit-il par s'en sortir?"

"C'est là tout le drame de l'histoire," dit Rastignac en baissant la voix. "Il doit naviguer dans les complots politiques et les manipulations extraterrestres tout en luttant pour protéger son animal de compagnie, qui se révèle être bien plus intelligent et loyal qu'il ne le pensait.

"Cela semble absolument passionnant," dit Madame de Sérisy, les yeux brillants d'excitation. "Je suis sûre que cela ferait un excellent sujet de conversation pour notre prochaine soirée. Merci, Rastignac, pour cette suggestion de lecture fascinante."
____________________

I did not think this was one of ChatGPT's best efforts. Rastignac gives an extremely inaccurate description of Heinlein's novel, and Nucingen does not use his trademark mangled French.

[Joseph · Rating 5 out of 5]

Heinlein. What more need be said, really?

A side note, if you will, on the subject of women in Heinlein's universe. Someone noted in a review a quote from the male lead ""very nearly as good a head on her as a man, and pretty to boot". This quote, out of the context of the novel, is quite damning...but how the male lead describes the woman, and how the woman is portrayed by Heinlien are two completely different things. This woman who is "nearly as good a head as a man" runs circles around EVERY male in the book. She manipulates, insults, that teasing quote is held up, where the number of times she calls HIM a "lumix" or any number of other words for "idiot" are completely ignored. She states that "all men would look better with makeup", towards the end of the book. Where he complements her looks, and says that she's competent, she insults the intelligence of the man, and calls him ugly. And forces along the way causes just about everything to line up exactly as she wishes it to.

Do Heinlien's women need men? Yes, sure. Invariably. And yet just as much, the man needs the women. So many of his novels are about some peon male being led around by some highly qualified, intelligent woman who is far more skilled, capable, and informed. Do they fall in love? Sure..And there's a fair bit less backstabbing and cheating and infidelity and any number of OTHER social evils than in any modern romance I've ever picked up.

[Olethros · Rating 3 out of 5]

-A pesar de que se puedan encontrar cosas en el fondo, pura evasión.-

Género. Ciencia-Ficción.

Lo que nos cuenta. Lummox es “un animalito muy tímido” para su dueño, el adolescente John Thomas Stuart XI, pero para casi todos los demás es una bestia enorme a medio camino entre un rinoceronte y un triceratops de ocho patas, apetito insaciable y voz de niñita cuya última travesura termina llamando la atención del Departamento de Asuntos Espaciales de la Federación, que manda un delegado a la localidad en la que residen la familia Stuart y Lummie para descubrir que la criatura no solamente es inteligente (y en realidad lo es mucho más de lo que simula ser) sino que efectivamente es parte de una especie extraterrestre no catalogada entre las que ya hay en la Tierra.

¿Quiere saber más de este libro, sin spoilers? Visite:

http://librosdeolethros.blogspot.com/...

[Megan Baxter · Rating 3 out of 5]

This is distinctly a Heinlein juvenile, and it's not one of the best. It's not terrible - Heinlein is almost always readable and interesting, whether or not the story is great, or the politics worrisome. But it's not great, and certainly not as good as some of his other juvenile novels. His take on female characters is particularly weak in this one.

Note: The rest of this review has been withdrawn due to the changes in Goodreads policy and enforcement. You can read why I came to this decision here.

In the meantime, you can read the entire review at Smorgasbook

[Emil Emilov · Rating 5 out of 5]

Увлекателна, сравнително лека и спокойна книжка. Има си развитието, персонажите, тук-там неочаквани развръзки. Приятна работа, с две думи. :)

[Monica · Rating 3 out of 5]

La bestia estelar, SIGUE EL CURSO (aunque ésta es anterior a las aventuras de la Lolita marciana) DE OTRA DE LAS NOVELAS PARA EL PUBLICO MÁS JOVEN DEL MAESTRO: "Hija de Marte"; un GRAN EJERCICIO NARRATIVO DE AVENTURAS JUVENILES, CARGADO DE DENUNCIA SOCIAL Y POLÍTICA, EMPERO, ADEMÁS DE VALIOSAS LECCIONES PARA LOS MÁS JÓVENES..Y QUIZÁ PARA LOS ADULTOS (SI SE DIGNAN A HACER CASO DE ELLAS). UNA OBRA PRECURSORA DEL ACLAMADO FILM " E.T, el Extraterrestre" en buena medida, con las principales ENSEÑANZAS ACERCA DE LA AMISTAD Y EL AMOR INCONDICIONAL QUE PUEDEN DESTRUIR BARRERAS QUE LOS SERES NOS AUTO PONEMOS E IMPONEMOS, EL FASCISMO OPERANTE DE ALGUNOS INEPTOS MANDATARIOS, LA NECESIDAD DE INVESTIGAR Y CLASIFICAR A TODO BICHO VIVIENTE PARA NUESTROS PROPIOS PROPÓSITOS (sin importar sus sentimientos o si los tiene y la vinculación con su mundo); PERO YENDO MÁS ALLÁ EN SU DISCURSO, COMO ES HABITUAL EN ÉL..pero voy primero con el argumento y después , las posteriores apreciaciones acerca de la obra...

John Thomas Stuart es un joven que, llegado a su edad pre adulta y en compañía de su inseparable amiga Betty, pasa más tiempo fuera de casa cada día; ésta situación hace que su mascota Lummox (traída de otra galaxia, por su abuelo, pionero explorador) se aburra y lo añore. Un día, harto de quedarse esperando en el cobertizo de la casa familiar, derriba las protecciones para impedirle salir y marcha de excursión, comiendo flores de los vecinos y vallas metálicas a la par...todo ello es causa de incidentes en la población y posteriores denuncias...pero algo más serio acaecerá en la tranquila y tradicional población de Westville, debido al incidente e injusta condena del afable Lummi, una mascotita de dos metros y medio, que acarreará más de un quebradero de cabeza hasta a los más altos mandatarios del estado...

Lo que al principio pudiese parecer una historia acerca de la amistad del joven John y su mascota (y sin dejar de serlo), se torna en una excusa para RADIOGRAFIAR A LAS PERSONAS Y HACER UNA CRTÍTICA SOCIAL EN TODA REGLA.

Redactado desde varios puntos de vista, mediante esclarecedores y semi cortos capítulos, de las personas del pueblo, los mandatarios de la zona y el estado central, la familia terrestre de Lummox, John Stuart, Betty y la propia bestia, NO HACE SINO QUE METERNOS EN LA SITUACIÓN DE LA MASCOTA, SUS PENSAMIENTOS, SENTIMIENTOS Y ACCIONES, COSA QUE HACE QUE NOS ENTERNEZCAMOS, LO COMPRENDAMOS Y VAYAMOS A SUFRIR POR ÉSTA Y LA IGNORIANCIA Y FALTA DE EMPATÍA QUE HAY A SU ALREDEDOR. Éste es claramente UN DISCURSO DENUNCIA ACERCA DEL RACISMO, LA INTOLERANCIA Y LOS PREJUICIOS CONTRA LOS IMMIGRANTES, a través de la experiencia de la bestia y los intercambios interplanetarios.
MEDIANTE ALGUNOS DE LOS PERSONAJES DE LA OBRA, CON ACTITUDES EXTREMAS, SE PONE DE RELIEVE LAS INJUSTICIAS COMETIDAS POR LA LEY DIARIAMENTE, a través de la cruel figura del jefe de policía Dreisder, Y ES UNA CRITICA ACERCA DEL MALTRATO ANIMAL, UN REFLEJO DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN Y SU MODUS OPERANDI, EXENTO DE LÓGICA Y SENSIBILIDAD.
Pero hay más dónde hincar el diente, EL INCIDENTE, POSTERIOR RECLUSIÓN DE LA CRIATURA EXTRATERRESTRE Y JUICIO, PONE EN EVIDENCIA EL BODEVIL QUE MUCHAS VECES PUEDE SER LA JURISPRUDENCIA EN LA PRÁCTICA, opresora, tendenciosa y ambiciosa. Las personas civiles y profesionales involucradas en el caso son dignos del teatro satírico por excelencia, un TEATRO REAL en el cual se convierten en TRISTRES CARICATURAS DE LA SOCIEDAD, SUS DISFUNCIONES Y COMPLICACIONES INNECESARIAS:
-Un jefe de policía que se coge la ley por su cuenta, mediante procedimientos ilegales y totalmente arbitrarios
-Un enviado del departamento de asuntos espaciales que no quiere mal a Lummox por metas más ambiciosas (investigación científica), y por miedo a la reprimenda de su superior, Henry Kiku, que necesita cubrirse las espaldas de cara al estado central interviniendo en la causa, y que posteriormente cubrir las partes traseras nobles de un subjetivo, egocéntrico, ignorante y obtuso ministro de asuntos exteriores.
-Los abogados pleiteadores y sus bufetes, interesados en el beneficio monetario del caso
-Los buitres de la compañía de seguros
-El juez ansioso de notoriedad, pero que no quiere que lo incordien y resolver el asunto lo más rápido posible
Casi todos ellos HACEN LAS COSAS SIN PENSAR "REALMEMTE", SIN APENAS CREER EN ELLAS Y POR PURO TRÁMITE, AMBICIÓN, OBSTINAMIENTO E INERCIA.
No obstante, a parte de la joven pareja John y Betty, el personaje de Henry Kiku es clave en la historia y el de estilo más claramente Heinleinano que se digne en cualquier obra del autor: casi imparcial (todos los hombres tienen sus temores y reservas, pero RECTIFICAR ES DE SABIOS, Y ÉL LO HACE), juicioso, seguro, maquiavélico para el bien común, sensato, visionario, abierto y comprensivo con la situación global, haciendo frente a los diferentes frentes con los que hay que lidiar. AQUI SE NOS DA UNA CLASE EXTENSA DE LOS VERICUETOS DIPLOMÁTICOS.
Aparte de la crítica social, los VALORES PRINCIPALES DEL LIBRO PARA LOS MÁS JÓVENES, son EL BENEFICIO DEL DESARROLLO DEL PROPIO PENSADOR Y SU PERSONALIDAD (sin excesivas influencias), LA VALENTÍA, LOS SENTIMIENTOS NOBLES, LA AUTO HONRADEZ EN LA VIDA Y EN LOS ACTOS, Y LA EXINTICIÓN DE PREJUICIOS EN FRENTE DEL CARIÑO HACIA ALGUIEN O ALGO. NO IMPORTAN LAS DISTINTAS RAZAS, CULTURAS Y CUAN ALEJADAS SEAN LAS CIVILIZACIONES, EN RELACIÓN CON EL AFECTO. Por lo tanto, es un canto A LA PAZ, TOLERANCIA Y RELACIÓN ENTRE DIFERENTES NACIONES Y ÉTNIAS.

Los pasajes de la bestia con John, aunque concisos en la generalidad de la obra, son EXCEPCIONALES EN LO REFERENTE A EMOCIÓN Y TERNURA.

La sorpresa final de la obra, si no me ha parecido tal (por haber leído éste libro en al actualidad, y visionado un capítulo de "The twilight zone" con igual epílogo argumental, que, eso sí, es posterior al de Heinlein), deja un buen regusto y cierre para una novela FRESCA, ÁGIL, CON UN BUEN DISCURSO CRITICO Y CONCLUSIÓN, QUE NO ESCATIMA EN DENUNCIA PERO LOGRA DISIMULARLA MÁS QUE "Hija de Marte" (más directa, pero con un tono más desenfadado que la presente, que tiene una calidad más sobria de narración)

RECOMENDADO PARA TODOS, PARA LOS QUE QUIERAN EVADIRSE LEYENDO, PERO CON TRASFONDO SOCIAL Y PARA LOS MÁS JÓVENES; QUIZÁ ES UNA LECTURA QUE PRECISASE SER LEIDA EN LAS ESCUELAS POR SUS VALORES, CARENTES MUCHAS VECES EN EL ACTUAL Y DESOLADOR PANORAMA DE LA CIUDADANÍA.

[Deb Omnivorous Reader · Rating 4 out of 5]

Star beast is a classic science fiction story from one of the greats or the early sci-fi; Robert A. Heinlein.

John Thomas Stuart VIII was a dashing young spaceman, back in his day. He traveled on one of the first exploration space ships that went out into the great unknown, had adventures and from one of them, he brought a pet back from the stars...

But our story really starts with his grandson John Thomas Stuart XI who is in his yearly twenties, has a girlfriend and a really unusual, really BIG pet in the back yard for the star beast has continued to grow. The star beast has been named Lummox by the succession of John Thomas' that have cared for it. Lummox is as loyal to them as they are to it, it will talk to them and sometimes to other people but mostly it will obey only John Thomas. Then, one day bored as John Thomas is out on a date, Lummox decides to go out of the yard which starts a huge ruckus of an adventure with unforeseen consequences that will lead to discovering Lummox's species and home planet.

First published in 1954 this is very much a social commentary as all the best sci-fi of it's day was. Heinlein, being an American man of the 50's, in many of his books aimed to shake the smugness that infused hos society. The women in his books are liberated, smart (often smarter than the lead man) and sassy. To a modern woman the image is often patriarchal and misogynistic, but in his time he was breaking down the boundaries of what a woman could be, beyond what a lot of youngsters can comprehend. The same can be said about minorities and this book has a lot of underlying themes about equality in general. It is all done however in the very successful guise of a most excellent science fiction adventure.

Apparently, The novel was originally published as a serial, abridged, in The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction in 1954 under a different name and then published in hardcover as part of Scribner's series of Heinlein juveniles[thank you Wikipedia]. When I first read it I didn't quite get the 'juveniles' trend and I still think it is a bit obscure. The main characters are, apparently, in high school, though they are somewhat unconvincing in that regard. Still, what do I know? I was not around in the 50's never lived in America and certainly not in Heinlein's version of this America.

As well as the Lummox element, there is a fair bit of plot giving the reader a picture of the sociopolitical status of the 'world' we are reading in, how it manages diplomacy with aliens, runs an interstellar community and the legal complication. I enjoyed it all and would thoroughly recommend it to anyone who loves early science fiction.

[Vidal · Rating 4 out of 5]

Muy entretenido, sorprende la variedad de las historias que cuenta Heinlein y su originalidad. Esta me parece la novela más juvenil que le he visto hasta el momento, pero no lo digo como algo negativo.
La lectura ha sido muy amena y pese a que la historia es simple le hace a uno pensar. Ojalá lo hubiese leído en mi adolescencia.

[Noel · Rating 2 out of 5]

i read this ages ago but the main thing i took away from it was that heinlein can be a sexist douche.

[Desinka · Rating 5 out of 5]

I've read this so many times, I can't believe I haven't marked it as "read"! An all time favourite that doesn't lose its charm for me.

[Steven · Rating 4 out of 5]

**** 3.9 STARS ****

Lummox is such a great character and animal companion.

This is such a deceptive book. It starts out feeling like a children's/young adult (juvenile) story. Then the proverbial carpet is pulled from under you, and some big and important themes are revealed. There's lots of political intrigue, xenophobia, and more, but, at the heart of the story is a young man and his unique alien (animal) companion, and the trouble this brings, ultimately to the future of Earth.

The Star Beast is such a fun ride with some excellent characters, especially Lummox.

[Janice · Rating 3 out of 5]

The family pet has 8 legs and eats anything and is bound to cause a diplomatic crisis.

I've read reviews that call this a coming-of-age story. I think it was more a lesson in the fine art of manipulative diplomacy. The undersecretary is a force to be reconned with, at least until he meets up with Johnny's girlfriend, Becky.

It was amusing to read the terminology Heinlein called various futuristic gadgets. It was published in 1954 and he was pretty accurate about future technology. Some things, like politics, never change.

Heinlein didn't do so well on devining future attitudes and colloquial language. He seemed unable to forego the idioms of the time and predict how people would react in the future. "Huh?" was the typical response to many statements. Attitudes towards women were terrible. "Go take that stuff off your face or I'll smack you," and other physical abuses were common threats coming from a 17 year old to his girlfriend, or to his pet.

[Kimmie · Rating 4 out of 5]

Star Best landed on my bookshelf after I picked it up at a used book store for less than a dollar. I simply couldn't resist the slightly adorable, eight-legged, dinosaur-creature-thing on the cover. I regret how long it took me to actually start reading this as its highly engaging and enjoyable. I work in the legal field, so Heinlein's use of accurate legal terminology was a pleasure for me to read. I fell in love with Lummox from the first page. His (or her) personality reminded me of Lennie from Of Mice and Men. They're both unavoidably lovable creatures who don't understand their own strength or place in this world.

I was more than ready to give this book 5 stars. But then came the last 30 pages, or so. The story had changed focal characters half way through the book and ended with a heated political argument between high ranking government officials. That almost killed it for me. Less talkie, more Lummie, please. Aside from that, this was a phenomenal book I was unable to put down until the last word was read.

[Frederick Heimbach · Rating 3 out of 5]

Heinlein at his absolute rock-bottom worst, which is still 3 stars. I think this one is aimed at a young audience, even for the juveniles, because plot points are telescoped waaaay in advance of their appearance, leaving the reader to drum his fingers waiting for their arrival. Instead we get loooong dialogs with the strangest Heinleinian hero I've ever encountered. Yes, he's a highly competent male, but a government bureaucrat? Really? Really? Heinlein's elitism has, I think, never been more on display, with four cheers for the Noble Lie and all the rest.

I better stop now before I give this two stars.

[Thom · Rating 4 out of 5]

Not the usual science fiction, this deals more with diplomacy and politics. Good character interactions and manipulations make this a very enjoyable read.

[Julie Davis · Rating 4 out of 5]

A really delightful tale of a boy and his extra-terrestrial. Robert A. Heinlein wraps a wonderful adventure tale for juveniles around a lot of concepts that people seem to be grappling with right now, especially how do we understand the "other?" In this case the "other" is Lummox who was brought to Earth several generations ago and has been passed along to the space explorer's descendants. When Lummox's long-lost race shows up to bring him home, the fireworks begin, with the boy and his pet caught in the balance.

[Austin Wright · Rating 1 out of 5]

I picked up a 4-volume omnibus ("Four Frontiers", "To The Stars", "Infinite Possibilities", and "Outward Bound") which has the complete 14 novels of Heinlein's Juveniles.

This is Heinlein at his most goofy. Kids in the court, and long ambassador talks. It was just a borin read.

[Klara Gonciarz · Rating 5 out of 5]

"This story has no moral, this story has no end. This story only goes to show that there ain't no good in men."

[Michael · Rating 4 out of 5]

Be Careful When Picking Up Strays

A fun story about a boy and his alien. This is definitely a story for young people, it includes some of Heinlein's usual commentary on society.