This book will madden you.
The Privatization of Everything: How the Plunder of Public Goods Transformed America and How We Can Fight Back is infuriating and excellent— it offers the explanation I've been unconsciously searching for to understand why this particular moment is so awful, and offers a compelling critique of our current political and economic era in the United States. If you're also searching for the reason why everything feels so supremely shitty right now, then please dive in.
The Privatization of Everything begins by explaining the definition of privatization ("the transfer of control over public goods into private hands") and why it is much more than simply an economic issue. Authors Donald Cohen and Allen Mikaelian explain that "privatization is primarily a political strategy" that separates us from public goods and from one another, and which has been effectively wielded by conservative and far right politicians to disenfranchise citizens, especially people of color and the non-wealthy.
The book is divided into nine parts, each of which covers a different American public good which municipalities, state and federal politicians have handed over to corporations in the name of economic "efficiency". The book spans public health, transportation and infrastructure, environmental policy, incarceration, judicial arbitration, student loans, charter schools, public parks, and the privatization of research, to name a few. Each chapter delves into the history of the respective public good and shows how American tax dollars and democratic ideals were essential to the creation of that good, which was then packaged up and sold off to private interests. In example after example, the authors show how the roads, waterways or schools are then poorly though unsurprisingly mismanaged by the companies who prioritize profit, with lifethreatening consequences to the public who are supposed to be benefit from that essential service.
Take something as natural as the weather— dozens died in a tornado after the National Weather Service was conveniently prevented by a Trump appointee from building a free app to warn citizens of storms. That same Trump appointee also happened to own a private weather forecasting company and he wanted to sell those forecasts to consumers, which would be difficult if the NWS was already providing that information publicly. He was successful in quashing the app, and then later bragged about his own company that “the tornado… went into a town that didn’t have our service and a couple of dozen people were killed.” This is just one example, but it exemplifies the political influence and financial greed behind the recent and concerted wave of privatization, and its devastating results, including real loss of human life. It is utterly repellent and systemic.
The book ends by offering a path forward. Privatization has made us individual consumers rather than citizens of a collective, where human needs are satisfied by one-off purchases instead through government services which we've paid for with our tax dollars. To fight back, we must change the narrative and once again see ourselves as part of a whole, all of us intertwined and deserving of public goods. It's no easy task, but Cohen and Mikaelian make an incredibly compelling case for change, and I finished the book feeling hopeful and reinvigorated for the work ahead. I highly recommend it!