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Mr. Gryce #10

The Circular Study

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A strange crime!

Paperback

First published January 1, 1900

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About the author

Anna Katharine Green

539 books197 followers
Anna Katharine Green (1846-1935) was an American poet and novelist. She was one of the first writers of detective fiction in America and distinguished herself by writing well plotted, legally accurate stories. Born in Brooklyn, New York, her early ambition was to write romantic verse, and she corresponded with Ralph Waldo Emerson. When her poetry failed to gain recognition, she produced her first and best known novel, The Leavenworth Case (1878). She became a bestselling author, eventually publishing about 40 books. She was in some ways a progressive woman for her time-succeeding in a genre dominated by male writers-but she did not approve of many of her feminist contemporaries, and she was opposed to women's suffrage. Her other works include A Strange Disappearance (1880), The Affair Next Door (1897), The Circular Study (1902), The Filigree Ball (1903), The Millionaire Baby (1905), The House in the Mist (1905), The Woman in the Alcove (1906), The House of the Whispering Pines (1910), Initials Only (1912), and The Mystery of the Hasty Arrow (1917).

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5 stars
37 (14%)
4 stars
76 (29%)
3 stars
105 (40%)
2 stars
34 (13%)
1 star
8 (3%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 40 reviews
Profile Image for Ivonne Rovira.
2,538 reviews251 followers
August 26, 2025
I’m saddened that this is Detective Ebeneezer Gryce’s last cooperation with Miss Amelia Butterworth — she, as nosy and interfering as ever — as these are the best of the dozen novels featuring Gryce. I’m even more saddened by how lackluster this overly melodramatic novel was.

The previous two Gryce-Butterworth novels, That Affair Next Door and Lost Man's Lane: A Second Episode in the Life of Amelia Butterworth, were delights! Slyly humorous comments on Gilded Age New York and some fun battle of wits between the octogenarian Gryce and the proud spinster still pepper this third novel pairing Gryce and Miss Butterworth, but the plot is ridiculous () and needlessly complicated, and the ending, even more preposterous. I highly recommend That Affair Next Door and its sequel Lost Man’s Lane, but I’d skip The Circular Study.
Profile Image for John.
Author 537 books183 followers
September 28, 2015
This is I think the first of Anna Katherine Green's novels that I've read; it won't be the last, I'm sure. It's the tenth novel she wrote featuring NYC detective Ebenezer Gryce and the fourth (and last) to feature a spinster sleuth who helps him, Miss Amelia Butterworth; some regard Amelia Butterworth as a precursor of Miss Marple, but I don't see much resemblance myself. In this novel she has a fairly minor role.

The reclusive owner of a distinguished house is discovered stabbed to death in the circular study at the heart of that house. The only other accupants are a deaf-and-dumb butler and a caged starling that can parrot occasional words it hears. Aided by some of Amelia's insights but more especially by an ambitious young cop, who displays exemplary enterprise and deductive skills, Gryce doesn't take too long to discover who the murderer is. About the last 35% of the book follows the murder's solution, which might sound like a recipe for literary disaster but in fact is the opposite: the first part was entertaining, but this second part is quite absorbing, and will undoubtedly be what remains with me when I think back on the book.

Of course, I've started reading Green in the wrong place -- I had no idea that her books weren't all standalones. Well, that can easily enough be rectified . . .
Profile Image for Sandy .
394 reviews
November 22, 2017
Absolutely brilliant! Where have you been all my life, Anna Katharine Green? Who needs Sherlock Holmes?

Initially, the complex sentence structure is a bit cumbersome but, when the groundwork had been laid, I was whisked away in this captivating story. I listened to a record 6-hour audiobook in three days! Give me more!

A note to readers — at the end of Book 1, Chapter 8, there is a diagram which I happened to discover much earlier in the story and found quite helpful.
5,305 reviews62 followers
April 25, 2014
#9 in the Ebebezer Gryce series. Gryce is an octogenarian NYPD detective in this series entry. The series began with The Leavenworth Case (1878). The Circular Study (1900) is named as one of the Ninety Classics of Crime Fiction 1900-1975, edited by Jacques Barzun and Wendell Hertig Taylor. The novel is dated and not easy to get into, but it is worth the effort. Verbatim quoting of lengthy messages, letters and diary entries, as well as comments made to the reader are not commonly encountered in this century. Amelia Butterworth provides information and suggestions to, and a sounding board for Gryce. This is at least her third appearance and I would suggest starting the series with an earlier entry.

Ebenezer Gryce series - Detective Gryce receives a cryptic message calling him to the scene of a “strange” crime. He soon finds that the adjective is correct, for in a quiet brownstone house in a respectable New York City neighborhood, he finds the body of a man brutally stabbed to death, yet lovingly laid out on the floor of his study. The only apparent witnesses are a deaf and dumb butler driven mad by the event, and a caged bird that sings out a vital but puzzling clue. Before he solves the crime, with the help of the redoubtable Miss Amelia Butterworth, Gryce must uncover a motive that spans generations and the passions that have kept it alive
Profile Image for El.
948 reviews7 followers
December 31, 2014
Once again, I loved a book by Anna K. Green. The fact that it is set in the late 19th Century only adds to the enjoyment for me as I love to learn all about life in that era. I also like the way we are set up to believe that A or B or even C is the obvious perpetrator but then it turns out to be G, H or J! The way in which people talk to one another is fascinating and the fact that "gentlemen and ladies" can't be expected to give evidence because it might be upsetting to them or not the done thing always makes me smile. When you are used to reading the horrific and detailed nitty gritty of modern-day crime novels these books are a welcome contrast - hardly any blood is spilt, no violence is witnessed and everybody is unfailingly polite to each other. I can't recommend them highly enough! I should comment on the plot. Ingenious, is all I will say!
Profile Image for Michelle.
558 reviews58 followers
August 17, 2014
The mystery was lame, in my humble opinion. It was not interesting, accompanied by an eye-rolling resolution. Mrs. Green lost her touch in this one. Told in third person, it was clearly from the start the narrative was not as lively as when it was told from Miss Butterworth's point of view. Furthermore, the side characters were boring, flat one-dimensional nobody, with the exception of the murder victim.

1.5 stars.
Profile Image for LindaH.
119 reviews8 followers
August 28, 2016
Inexplicable clues and behavior. A genial old detective and a sensible society sleuth. A backstory steeped in melodrama, with a whiff of Rapunzel. This is a well-crafted early mystery (1900) which explores, as modern crime fiction still does, the deep dark motives of the human psyche.
Profile Image for Vicky Hunt.
968 reviews102 followers
December 23, 2022
Where One Ends The Other Begins: The Mother of the Detective Novel and The Queen of Crime

Anna Katharine Green was one of the first writers of detective fiction in America. When Agatha wrote her first book in 1920, AKG had not published in several years. Her last book would come in just three years later. Her work gained notoriety for being legally accurate and well-plotted. Amelia Butterworth is a young spinster in Green's novels, who later becomes the prototype for old Miss. Marple in Agatha's books (as well as having a doppelganger among other detective novelists.) But, the writing is different from that of Christie. It seems a bit more quaint in style and voice, but it also uses more narration to move the plot along than is typical in Christie books.

In this novel, the author presents a puzzle murder case, follows with just a bit of sleuthing, and then through a story device, reveals the way in which the crime occurred. I think Agatha's characters are much better developed. And, AKG's use of clues was a bit immature in comparison. But, the plot has that rich quality of the human element that we know and love from The Queen of Crime, Agatha herself. Overall, the story was so intriguing that I think it is unforgettable. I read the Kindle format. The audio is available free over on Livribox, since it is in the public domain. I am not sure about Green's other books, but I want to read her first novel, The Leavenworth Case. It garnered quite a bit of attention and surprise among lawyers and university professors for its logic and criminal accuracy.
Profile Image for Wyntrnoire.
146 reviews21 followers
April 9, 2017
Mostly told not shown. Gryce or Butterworth scarcely appear.
Profile Image for UnoStudio.
19 reviews65 followers
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February 18, 2014
Una piccola stanza, di forma circolare, illuminata da una terrificante luce rossa. Accanto alla porta, un ombrellino dal manico di perla e al di là dell’ampia scrivania il ritratto, maestoso, di una ragazza dal fascino insondabile. Sul pavimento alcuni petali di rosa, una scia di splendenti lustrini neri e un tappeto in pelle d’orso su cui giace il padrone di casa, morto oltre ogni ragionevole dubbio, con un pugnale conficcato nel cuore e una croce dalle finiture dorate adagiata sul petto. Un delitto insolito per l’attempato detective Ebenezer Gryce, che dovrà vedersela con un inquietante domestico sordomuto, un pappagallo assai ciarliero… e una collaboratrice davvero speciale: Miss Amelia Butterworth di Gramercy Park ovvero, nientemeno che… !, “la donna più rispettabile del mondo”. Ficcanaso impenitente, detective per caso (e cristallina vocazione), Miss Butterworth affiancherà Gryce in un’avventura dal sapore epico tra rancori, segreti di famiglia e inconfessabili propositi di vendetta.

Per gli appassionati di detective fiction la prima edizione italiana di “The Circular Study”, romanzo del 1900 della scrittrice statunitense Anna Katharine Green (Brooklyn, 11 novembre 1846 – Buffalo, 11 aprile 1935), non può non essere una festa. Il fatto che un giallo di pregevole fattura come ”Lo studio circolare” sia stato tradotto e stampato per la prima volta in Italia a più di un secolo dalla pubblicazione, tuttavia, la dice lunga sulle fortune letterarie della sua autrice. Che, a dispetto della scarsa popolarità (alzi la mano chi ha letto uno dei suoi romanzi o ne ricorda anche solo il titolo!) e con buona pace dei suoi detrattori, non è – e non può considerarsi – una semplice meteora nel sin troppo popoloso firmamento della detective fiction.
Se è vero che questo genere letterario deve i natali al genio visionario di Edgar Allan Poe e al trittico di racconti incentrati sull’infallibile Monsieur Dupin, è vero altresì che Anna Katharine Green (la quale addirittura coniò l’espressione “detective story”: si veda C. Bombieri, Poliziesco, Enciclopedia Europea Garzanti, 1979) ne è stata la madre e la coraggiosa pioniera in un’epoca in cui si riteneva inconcepibile, per una donna, dedicarsi – con ottimi risultati, per giunta – alle storie del mistero. Ma le vie delle fama letteraria, come si sa, sono infinite; può accadere persino che una giallista il cui talento ha influenzato in maniera decisiva Sir Arthur Conan Doyle e Dame Agatha Christie (tanto per citare gli esponenti più autorevoli del filone in commento) conosca un precoce quanto durevole oblio.

Tanto più meritevole di lode e di attenzione appare dunque il lavoro svolto da RuM Corp.(se) Localisation Pro, che ha curato la traduzione e la prima edizione italiana de “Lo studio circolare” nell’ambito del progetto Caxton’s Forge.
Come sottolineano Claudia Mucavero e Marialuisa Ruggiero, le due giovani traduttrici che animano il progetto, un’intera biblioteca ci è stata tenuta nascosta: autori “dal cuore ancora pulsante” sono stati dimenticati “da critica, tempo ed editoria”.
Senza contare che, quantomeno nel caso di Green, la dimenticanza ha tutto il sapore di una rimozione. Lungi dall’essere “solo” un buon giallo (impreziosito da un contrappunto d’ironia che non è facile ritrovare nei polizieschi moderni), “Lo studio circolare” si rivela uno strumento chiave per leggere in maniera diversa e più consapevole la nascita e la evoluzione della letteratura poliziesca; la lente ideale, insomma, per provare a comprendere i meccanismi e finanche l’essenza della crime fiction. Non è per puro caso, forse, che “Uno studio in rosso” di Sir Conan Doyle (la prima, indimenticabile avventura del duo Holmes – Watson) presenti la stessa struttura del romanzo in commento, che si apre con la descrizione di una scena del crimine alquanto insolita e, dopo aver dato conto delle prime ipotesi investigative e svelato (eh sì, poco oltre la metà del romanzo!) l’identità del colpevole, ci regala una lunga ricostruzione degli eventi che hanno condotto all’assassinio. E non è forse per puro caso che la pi�� famosa detective dilettante di tutti i tempi, Miss Jane Marple, sia un’amabile zitella avanti negli anni con un fiuto investigativo fuori dal comune. Quel che è certo è che Agatha Christie conosceva l’opera di Anna Katharine Green:

Madge (la sorella maggiore, n.d.r.) mi aveva iniziato da bambina al grande Sherlock Holmes e io mi ero buttata a capofitto lungo la via indicatami, leggendo Le due cugine (“The Leavenworth Case”, del 1878, primo romanzo di A. K. Green, n.d.r.), che mi aveva già straordinariamente colpita nel racconto fattomene da Madge quando avevo otto anni. (Agatha Christie, La mia vita (Mondadori, 1978), pag. 217).

Vi consiglio dunque di aggiungere al più presto “Lo studio circolare” alla vostra biblioteca digitale. Per quel che mi riguarda, considerato che il lavoro in commento è il terzo (e ultimo, ahimè!) dei romanzi in cui compare Miss Butterworth, aspetterò con ansia e trepidazione i primi due capitoli della serie: Lost Man’s Lane (1898) e That Affair Next Door (1897).
Profile Image for Jeffrey.
309 reviews7 followers
December 30, 2014
Anna Katharine Green (1846-1935) was one of the first mystery writers in the United States and was hugely popular in her time.

Called "the mother of the detective novel", she was known for her well-plotted, character-driven stories, and this novel is no exception.

A tale of two families, betrayal, revenge, and murder, THE CIRCULAR STUDY, written in 1902, is still an engrossing and compelling work.

I highly recommend it to fans of classic detective fiction.

Profile Image for Julie.
1,485 reviews1 follower
July 31, 2013
Another well written mystery by this author. This one involves Detective Gryce and Amelia Butterworth. A man is found dead in a circular room. The obvious suspect is his deaf and mute servant, but the detective and Miss Butterworth think there is more to the story. They slowly unravel the mystery by identifying the main characters and tracing their movements.
Profile Image for Bre Teschendorf.
123 reviews3 followers
May 17, 2016
I enjoyed the book, it was very fun to read.
I only didn't understand one little tiny detail, even after the mystery was cleared up at the end. I have left a question about this in the questions section... If anyone wants to enlighten me, I would be very pleased!
Profile Image for Kathy.
766 reviews
April 10, 2012
This started out as a detective mystery, but the last half was pure Victorian melodrama, complete with an evil man who has no heart and a fainting heroine.
Profile Image for Jan.
26 reviews
September 10, 2012
A simple, straightforward plot made complicated, confusing, and convoluted by purple prose. It was still a good story, and worth plowing through the antiquated style of prose.
Profile Image for Amanda Schafer.
10 reviews6 followers
December 4, 2012
Weaker than the previous two books. Miss Butterworth figures very little in the outcome of the investigation. But neither does Mr. Gryce.
Profile Image for Linda.
880 reviews11 followers
January 30, 2014
Not as much police or Miss Butterworth intervention as I would have enjoyed. Very melodramatic. Poor Barstow! Revenge for Evelyn.
Profile Image for Lisa.
127 reviews
January 4, 2016
Not as good as the other two Amelia Butterworth novels. The plot was over the top melodramatic and very little detection was involved.
958 reviews5 followers
February 9, 2024
Interesting

This was quite the story, with so many twists and turns. I'm intrigued by Amelia Butterworth and need to go find some of her cases. This was certainly a unique story.
265 reviews
September 13, 2019
This book was very involved. The plot steadily revealed a dark deed and an even darker plan for revenge. Plans that reached beyond the grave and which meant to continue to mess with lives of people who initially had no knowledge of the original deed. But in the end, that also meant the plan for revenge took a very unexpected turn.
I have listened to another book by Anna Katharine Green, but not one with the lady Amelia Butterworth whose interest in detection helps Detective Gryce. So, I didn’t quite understand the references to previous meetings, nor did I really appreciate the conversations where the garnered facts were so maddeningly and slowly revealed to the detective. But some of that was due to his jumping to conclusions. He did that as well with the junior detective who was successful in discoveries.
The”confession” by Thomas was very strange in the way it became such a longwinded narrative. But I suppose the info was so convoluted, that an interview of question and answer would have been full of misunderstandings, since those interviewing would not know the right questions to ask.

The reader was ok. A bit more intonation would have helped. Sometimes I had to rewind to get the meaning of what had just been read.
Profile Image for Gypsi.
988 reviews3 followers
May 26, 2022
When a man is found murdered in his study, New York City Police Detective Ebenezer Gryce works to solve the crime. Miss Amelia Butterworth, society spinster and sometime amateur sleuth offers unexpected and valuable clues in what turns out to be a tragic story of revenge.

This mystery/melodrama is much darker and more serious than the two previous novels in which Miss Butterworth appears. She only features peripherally and does not narrate this story; as such, it lacks the charm and humor of those prior books. It more than makes up for it, however, with a well-written twisty plot, and a dose of sensationalism worth of Wilkie Collins himself. Again, it won't appeal universally, as one must be able to appreciate Victorian-style literature to enjoy it. I, myself, found it fully satisfying.
Profile Image for Susan.
7,249 reviews69 followers
February 1, 2020
Detective Mr. Gryce is called to the house of a recluse, Mr Adams, as he has been discovered stabbed to death in the circular study at the centre of the house. In this he is helped by an amateur sleuth, Miss Amelia Butterworth. The only other person in the house at the time is a deaf and dumb butler, and a caged starling that can repeat some of the words that it has heard.
An enjoyable mystery.
Originally written in 1900
Profile Image for Janelle.
177 reviews11 followers
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May 10, 2022
I won't say I was terribly impressed by actual mystery in this book, never the less there were aspects I enjoyed. The portrayal of Amelia Butterworth impressed me. She was described several times as a "spinster", but with none of the negative connotations of that word as she is also independent, confident, and actually smarter than the main detective. The librivox recoding was well done.
Profile Image for Mark Rabideau.
1,242 reviews3 followers
February 1, 2024
This is one magnificent mystery. The writing style is most interesting and unique. As one of America's earliest mystery writers, Anna Katherine Green novels are truly worth exploring. I happened in this instance to read both the novel and listen to a Librivox reading; I highly recommend that approach.

Jaquerie is a wonderfully professional reader, performer.
28 reviews
July 24, 2017
It's probably more worth than 2 stars but the two other novels with Amelia Butterworth are much better.
Profile Image for Cindy Wilson.
4 reviews1 follower
August 13, 2017
Loved it!

I love the older books! Well written mystery!
I will read more of her books. I highly recommend this book.
Profile Image for Rick Mills.
566 reviews10 followers
March 7, 2023
Interesting setup but the story got really bogged down in minutia between the two families involved. This is Amelia Butterworth's third, last, and worst appearance. She only has a cameo role.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 40 reviews

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