A fairly interesting book on public history in urban environments. Hayden describes a really cool project in LA called the Power of Place that brought a lot of neglected and overlooked communities (racialized, migrant, women, etc.) into the commemorated domain of public history.
The first part of the book focuses on theory that suggests new ways to conceptualize cultural landscapes in urban contexts, the relationship between the social, political, and aesthetic — particularly as it pertains to ethnic and women’s history. It theorizes on memory in relation to place, and the ways public history connects to architectural preservation, environmental protection, and public art. There's a lot of Henri Lefebvre in Chapter 2 in case you're into that sort of marxist theory.
The second part of the book focuses on praxis, with real case studies from LA where most residents are women and people of colour. Another chapter focuses on working class lives and landscapes, in ranches, agricultural fields, and factories. Another chapter focuses on the life of an African American midwife, formerly enslaved and later freed in court. There’s a chapter on a union hall used by Latina and Russian Jewish garment workers, one on Little Tokyo, Japanese American immigrants, and the Japanese American National Museum.
A little passage from the introduction:
“These chapters sketch the story of Los Angeles as African American, Latina, and Asian American women and their families have known it, the often overlooked history of the majority of Los Angeles citizens. Each project deals with bitter memories—slavery, repatriation, internment—but shows how citizens survived and persevered to make an urban life for themselves, their families, and communities. “Storytelling with the Shapes of Time” sums up the transformations of roles and expectations that these projects demanded from many of the participants, and explores some of the obstacles to community processes and interdisciplinary work, as well as some of the rewards.”
A few other excerpts I appreciated:
"Broadway also included the Bradbury Building, an architectural treasure with a romantic interior courtyard, constructed by an obsessed draftsman of the 1890s who wanted to test ideas about architecture for a socialist city that were expressed in Edward Bellamy’s novel Looking Backward."
"Edward Soja’s fascinating Postmodern Geographies portrays Los Angeles as the product of the spatial machinations of international capital, decipherable only by a new kind of Marxist analysis that stresses the regional and global structure of economic power and emphasizes space (geography) rather than time (history).
...Mike Davis’s absorbing City of Quartz also provides an extensive analysis of the white, male power structure, its police force and prisons, as well as its cultural apparatus and spatial aggressiveness. Missing in both Postmodern Geographies and City of Quartz are sympathetic accounts of women and ethnic communities, situated historically as well as spatially. The old conquest histories of the city relied on an outworn ideal of a universal, white male citzen, and relegated women and people of color—workers who should be at the center of any city’s story—to the fringes. For a new spatial analysis to be balanced, the active roles of diverse workers searching for a livelihood in the city need to be discussed as fully as the decisions of banks, corporations, police, and the military.* But Soja writes: “The centre has thus also become the per- iphery, as the corporate citadel of multinational capital rests with consummate agility upon a broadening base of alien populations.” In context, these “alien” populations seem to be new immigrants, but Soja has little interest in distinguish- ing them from people of color who have lived and worked in the city for a long time. He conflates them all, and women, in another description of the labor force: “the reserve army of migrant and minority workers (augmented by a massive entry of women into the workforce) has grown to unprecedented
levels.’’"