I've been exploring what I can of Tezuka in English and came across this Kickstarter funded project released recently and decided to pick it up. I've been delving into different realms of the author - Barbara and Apollo's song seem to deviate from the Astro Boy facade plastered on Tezuka by being both realist and adult oriented and Princess Knight, what would become a springboard for the shojo manga genre, was a strange blend of coming-of-age and a disney fairy tale. Then there were the earliest science fiction works (Metropolis, Lost World, Next World) that I read but did not necessarily like...
Unico fits into this scattered portrait of Tezuka that I've come up with myself closest to Princess Knight: it's definitely not as dark as his later works (Barbara, Ayako), it's definitely somewhat aimed at children but there is still enough charm to bring in adult readers and themes that aren't necessarily kid friendly (it was the blood, violence, and love affairs and kissing that made me think Unico was not so kid friendly...for Princess Knight it was definitely the gender issue!). The storytelling, in which Unico is transported to a new place in time each chapter, is definitely Tezuka - it allowed him to work with a number of different scenarios, characters, and places under the same book. Tezuka tackles that challenge with ease; his imagine is so vast. It helps the reader as well in establishing a kind of new story each time, keeping the narrative fresh and preventing it from dragging. He originally used this in his popular Phoenix series and later in Apollo's song as well...I honestly thought that Unico, with its lighthearted approach would be something written his earlier time...it's amazing how he wrote all this manga at different periods.
What else is amazing is, again, like many Tezuka's works, the ability of Tezuka to make his manga timeless. Many of the themes and places in the vignettes, from the future to the distant pass, are all still relevant in the 21st century. The themes of love, sacrifice, race, etc. are all still relevant and Tezuka's ability to create characters and backdrops for them that can still be read without an extensive glossary is amazing. In particular was the, perhaps now cliche, story about the machine falling in love with a little girl that critiques both pollution and technology over human beings.
Besides being just adorable, Unico is also a very interesting character for his humility, loyalty, and self-sacrifice. His eyes were also down cast, almost sad and pitiful, and very lonely. I felt that he embodied the traits of a character from one of Kenji Miyazawa's fairy tales, meek, very submissive, and self sacrificing.
The ending was a little troubling - it is open ended but Tezuka does close with a summation of Unico's adventures that makes a lot sense but is not something the reader (or at least, myself) was able to see in retrospect, being so engulfed in the individual struggles.
This book is a bit pricey but I suppose it makes sense that it costs three times a typical manga because it compiles about three volumes of stories (it is a thick book) and is in brilliant color all the way through to boot. if the cost is a bit off putting.
Great for kids and also for manga geeks - Unico is a visually pleasing all-color experience that has stood the test of time.