Wallenstein is the most difficult epic of Döblin's to read and probably his most important after Berlin Alexanderplatz.
Wallenstein has been seen as an epic about war, history, and power taking as it's primary material the events of the Thirty Years War.
It's almost a forerunner of Pynchon.
A following passage from Chris Godwin's unpublished translation from his website Beyond Alexanderplatz shows the overwhelming effect of Döblin's style:
"There lay Vienna, in its ring of walls moats bastions; houses, towers, churches cheek by jowl with houses markets alleys, spilling out towards the Danube, bearing stonily down across the Werd, questing fingers reaching towards the Venetian Strand, the Rustschacher park, the two broad Galizin Meadows. Streets filled with artisans, squares thronged with hagglers market-booths riders sedan-chairs tomtoms theriac-peddlers. Beadles calling behind shaved
miscreants, necks in the heavy stone collar of shame. Bath attendants blaring little horns, banging on Turkish basins. Nuns swarmed from convents, black and white, shod unshod, stepped lisping rosary-twiddling into churches, naves redolent with incense, beneath depictions of brutal torture, fervour and ecstasy. Acrobats and lusty harlots crossed their path, enticing into wooden booths on the New Market. Soldiers from the Emperor’s wars who had fought against Bethlen Gabor, had torn the Bohemians to shreds at White Mountain, plumes bobbing rakishly between shoulders or down over brow and mouth, gaudy scarves, high thigh-boots splaying wide, spilling gaudy fabric. Cossacks with broad dirty faces, long blue coats, tall lambskin hats; their little eyes blinked lustfully, they cooed at women in pearl-stitched skirts and blouses. Elegant pages tripped along in tight hose decorated with coquettish bows; young women of the town, hair parted in the middle or swelling down over neck and ears, nestling under bonnets, caught in coral neck-bands, green camisole, loose pale blouse, or in short skirts with high Hungarian boots. Fashionable cavaliers, cronies in gambling fighting boozing, felt hat with curled brim, Walloon riding-cape wide on the shoulders, storming down steep alleys on horseback pursued by large dogs, obsequious hosts at hostelry doors. A dead man between boards, borne by corpse-brethren out to the cemetery in the Withies. Blind men in the Hohe Markt, eyes put out for coining, perjurers lacking a hand, men lacking tongue nose ears in groups outside the churches, rattling their bowls and tin cups. Students with dagger and bandolier at their hostel the Lampel-hall, Rose-hall, or walking earnestly along looking for fun at the expense of some apprentice-boy. A swell on horseback, jewelled hand behind the back, draped in English cloth, attended by a mounted retinue. Swishing down a sun-baked alley in his purple cassock, a bishop, skullcap on the tonsured head, girdle trailing him from a doorway. City guards dragged halberds through the dust and muck, planted themselves at wells, played dice, looked for a quiet spot. In houses dives cellars a mingled throng of raucous silent sickly people, householders stewards cellarmen kitchen-lads sweeps cutlers goldsmiths tailors tinsmiths calendar-makers brewers’ apprentices vagrant youths merchants clerks candlemakers huckster-women, widows on the lookout for a catch, dragoons averse to service, rogues who found life in a blind alley to their liking, peasant-bilking cattle-dealers,
parchment-makers leather-workers hide-dealers knife-grinders pimps in neck-irons, swift
gaunt Jews, advocates middlemen crying infants in sand, itinerant booksellers from Saxony Bohemia with illustrated pamphlets in trays hung around the neck."
A passage in the first book written shortly after the 1918 Spanish Flu almost seems to be an eerie prescient description of the COVID-19 pandemic.
"The pestilential stink that streamed to him revealed their location. A fever had broken out in the camp near Beidhaus; spread like wildfire by billet-finders foragers rangers freebooters across woods and hills, it rippled through peasants and cavalrymen, armoured cuirassiers, musketeers.
Midges and mosquitoes swarmed up from ponds. Just beneath the reed-choked mirror-surface of the water hung millions of larvae, ownerless litter discarded by Nature, calmly
sucking air through the little breathing-tube. Heads swelled, lifted above the mirror, carapaces shivered, cracked, stretched, tore sideways from the head down; slowly the long juvenile
thrust its way out, antennae limbs wings tight against the torso, rested spreading itself on a leaf of duckweed, hung wing-stretching long-legged on a reedy scabbard. They rose humming into the twilight, veined the air with chirping, their thin high song. Jostling humming flies with ringed darting bodies, long proboscis projecting between whisper-thin antennae stiff as a spear from the little head in front of the clunky thorax. Bore itself a thousandfold, tenthousandfold, millionfold through the evening air on little glassy wings. Lighted on a mouth, a forehead, a hand breaking bread, on a throat, between the trim beard of cornet or captain and his Venetian collar.
If a man jumping from his horse in a sweat tore off his jacket to allow cool air against his damp chest, the little flying creature clung unseen to his hot skin, sucked its little drop of
blood, injecting as it did so a little drop of poison. Now the soldier can go hunting, hang
people from door-beams and wells, drive livestock, lead a high old life – and all the while the fever courses through his body night after night, turns his blood into a tropical swamp. Let the cornet roar, gulp this year’s sour wine from a jug, sail menacing on his steed at the head of a hundred men through silent chimney-smoking villages, papers tucked around the throat for protection, plump-cheeked and hot on his overfed mount: in his knees is a vibration, the collar must be loosened, no strength in the calves, rainbows shimmer before the eyes; the freezing and teeth-chattering begin, at night the man lies in hay, in a bed, swears hoarsely as if it is nothing, and day by day grows weaker, more spectral from one excursion to the next. And it fell as much upon the highest, the pikemen, as on whores and their enforcers. Not many died of the fever. Those it attacked grew weak, raged worse than before. Those who died rotted where they fell. Men moved among each other jaundiced, grinned feebly in the heat. Until the stink spread. At first in the camp near Beidhaus, then in Weiden, in Kohlberg Market, people appeared with a new kind of ailment. Distraught plague-barbers told of peasants who had a new sickness in their beds. Lice assailed the army. They multiplied on the mercenaries in their pillaged jackets linens palliasses pelts saddle-cloths, dropped them dead in muddy woods and lanes, made welts in the skin, dry or weeping; in many the beastly venom sank deep into the veins. They began to talk feverish nonsense, some raved, lumps as big as peas erupted on the bitten skin, flecks of blood spurted horribly; sleepy and numb they dropped where they had fled, shunned by others, quarantined, starved. Learned pupils of Paracelsus spoke of the mercurial-sulphurous signal of the disease, or the mercurial-saline, of the fever-hunger, disorders of the urine, watery oedemas in the legs, spitting of blood,
turgescence of the chest, melancholy."
The novel is richly cinematic in its descriptions, and also incredibly violent and disturbing at the same time. Wallenstein is the title of the novel but the real figure is Ferdinand. Döblin in Wallenstein is attempting to show the futility of War and the parallels between the Thirty Years War and World War I.