This was INCREDIBLE. Which was a complete surprise for me! I got this mostly out of a vague sense of moral obligation, and assumed that it would be really didactic and polemical. I also assumed it wouldn't be very well written, I think because I've read a bunch of mediocre ghostwritten memoirs by famous people or their relatives, & was stereotyping based on that. But I ended up reading this in, like, two breathless days with my mouth hanging open the entire time. The jacket describes it as "electrifying" and that's a really accurate word for it. The writing is really good, from just a straight-up storytelling perspective it's told incredibly well, and it's incredibly tense and suspenseful, like the best of any fictional spy or crime thriller.
It opens in the middle of Chen's escape from house arrest, shifts backwards to his childhood, and then moves forward linearly from there. It's PACKED with all sorts of amazing, vivid, sometimes very strange and gothic details. For example, not only was Chen under house arrest with all these thugs guarding his house, but when he escaped, he had to avoid attracting the attention of...his neighbor's mentally disabled son who the family kept locked behind a barred window, who would stand at the window yelling for his mother all day. What?! There's even a photo of the man in the book, looking out from behind bars into a dirt yard with a goat pen to the side. The descriptions of village politics are reminiscent of so many Chinese novels set in the countryside during the Cultural Revolution, only it's REAL, and still happening in the late 90s and well into the 2000s, so scenes where, like, a village party secretary curses out a blind man for 27 straight days through the village loudspeaker for refusing to pay illegal taxes, are almost even more unbelievable than when when you read those kind of things in fiction. It's a real reminder of how reality can be so much stranger than fiction.
There are also lots of wonderful visceral details that succinctly show China's development through the narrow lens of this one village. For example, Chen remembers when his village first got electricity, and how that changed village life; the first time a neighbor got a TV (Chen would get yelled at for joining the crowd of people watching TV because other villagers would complain he couldn't even see it anyway); the first time Chen took a bus; and the first time he tasted a banana, and couldn't help eating two at once. His father brought the remaining two bananas back to his mother who had never seen one before.
And finally, I thought I knew a lot about Chen Guangcheng, but I came away from this having discovered that he is a million times more of a badass than I realized. The book gave me a real sense of how full of fight he is, almost seemingly by nature, even when in reality he was ill or malnourished or injured. You really see how his sense of outrage and obstinateness in the face of situations where, like, 99% of people would have backed down was there from the very beginning in him, from childhood on up. The book draws a strong line of connection from him being a blind child who other kids would try to trip because they found it funny, with all the adults standing around not saying anything; to him going to a college for the blind and finding that they were supposed to just accept mistreatment because they were disabled (Chen quickly attracts the ire of the school for calling media attention to the beating of a classmate by a drunk teacher); to proactively going out and finding funding and resources to build a well in his village, where people were getting sick due to polluted water from a nearby factory; to defending disabled people in court; and finally to trying to defend victims of forced sterilization and getting put in prison for 4-5 years and then being brought straight from there to house arrest, and fighting back every step of the way. There are a lot of moments where he says things like, "I decided to go on a hunger strike" as if that's the most natural thing in the world to do, and so many moments where he shows his total willingness to be in harm's way. Sometimes these lead to wonderful moments of deadpan comedy, like this one passage that made me laugh:
"We didn't go out again to test whether Linyi's transportation system was supporting the Protection Law. For one thing, it was extremely uncomfortable to be yelled at in front of other passengers, even with the law on our side. For another..."
Which reminds me of the final thing I loved about this book - despite being such a grim story in so many ways, it's full of humor. Though sometimes, because the telling is so deadpan, it's hard to tell whether it's intentional. A few standouts:
- A total aside when Chen goes to a courthouse to force them to give administrative acknowledgment that they had received his complaint, where he says, "oddly, the lounge was decorated with handcuffs and police truncheons."
- A description of how the men assigned to abuse him would sometimes get bored and fall into conversation amongst themselves about their insurance policies and whether they should boycott Japanese products.
- Chen's daughter telling him that "Batman" had tried to visit him (Christian Bale)
- The several times when he points out in a bemused tone how all these dangerous people seemed to be so worked up about one simple blind man.
And also, I really loved this one total moment of badassery when the local authorities have beaten him and his wife while he's under house arrest (while the official news is that he's been freed from prison), and they take away all his electronics so he can't communicate with the outside world, and he STILL manages to record a video about his condition and put it online by MacGyvering an old AA battery charger that he finds in, like, a mulch pile or something, and using that with some scrap metal his mom finds, and some 20-year-old keyrings, to charge an old cell phone that he had hidden somewhere in the outhouse or yard or something.
Anyway this is way too long now so in conclusion: this was amazing and everyone should read it!