An insightful read - I picked this up because I like Steppenwolf. The reason I rate this 3/5 is that I didn't find most of the aphorisms to be very profound unlike those found in the works of Nietzsche, for example. Below are the passages that spoke the most to me:
“The closer together people sit, the harder it is for them to get acquainted.” // Uncollected Book Reviews
“The only things that the bourgeois calls ‘real' are those that are perceived identically by all or at least by many.” // Kingsor’s Last Summer
“‘A criminal' people say, meaning a man who has done something that others have forbidden him to do.” // Kingsor’s Last Summer
“Those who cannot think or take responsibility for themselves need, and clamor for, a leader.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“There is nothing so evil, savage, and cruel in nature as the normal man.” // Unpublished Letters
“In my experience, the worst enemy and corrupter of man is the tendency — resulting from mental laziness and the desire for peace of mind — to join groups and organizations with set dogmas, be they religious or political.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“Those who wish to live long must serve. Those who wish to rule do not live long.” // The Journey to the East
“When we hate someone, it is because we hate some part of ourselves in his image. We don't get excited about anything — that is not in ourselves.” // Demian
“We can understand one another, but we can interpret only ourselves.” // Demian
“Spirit cannot fight against power, or quality against quantity.” // Unpublished Letters
“Life takes on meaning when we remove it as far as possible from the naïve striving for selfish pleasure, and put it in the service of something. If we take this service seriously, the
‘meaning' comes of itself.” // Unpublished Letters
“As a rule, fear of madness is merely fear of life, of the demands made on us by our development and our instincts. Between naive instinctual life and what we consciously want and strive to be, there is always a gulf. We cannot bridge it, but I believe we can leap over it, that we can do so continually, many hundreds of times; each time requires courage, and each time we fear to make the leap.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“Chaos demands to be recognized and experienced before letting itself be converted into a new order.” // Writings on Literature, Volume 2
“God does not send us despair in order to kill us; he sends it in order to awaken us to new life.” // The Glass Bead Game
“Don't say that any emotion is insignificant, that any emotion is unworthy! They are all good, very good, even hatred, even envy, jealousy, cruelty. We live by nothing else than our poor, beautiful, magnificent emotions, and every emotion we disregard is a star that we extinguish.” // Kingsor’s Last Summer
“Life is meaningless, cruel, stupid, and nevertheless magnificent — it does not make fun of man (for that requires intelligence), but concerns itself with man no more than with the earthworm. To suppose that man in particular is a whim and cruel game of nature is a fallacy that man himself has thought up because he takes himself too seriously. First of all, we must recognize that we men have no harder time of it than birds or ants, that actually our life is easier and more beautiful. We must take the cruelty of life and the inexorability of death into ourselves, not by moaning, but by experiencing our despair to the full. Only then, only when we have taken all the cruelty or meaninglessness of nature into ourselves, can we begin to confront this brutal meaninglessness and to force a meaning on it. That is the highest achievement man is capable of, and it is all he is capable of. Everything else is done better by animals. Most men do not suffer from meaninglessness, any more than the earthworm does. But precisely the few who do suffer and look for meaning are the meaning of mankind.” // Unpublished Letters
“I have never set much store by formal education, that is, I have always had serious doubts whether a man can be in any way changed or improved by it. Instead, I have had a certain confidence in the gently persuasive power of the beautiful, of art and literature, which, for my own part, did far more than any public or private schooling to mold me and make me curious about the world of the spirit.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“In that amusing subject they called history, our teachers taught us that the world had always been governed, guided, and changed by men who made their own law and broke with the traditional laws, and they told us that these men deserved to be admired. But this was just as much of a lie as everything else we were taught, for when one of us, with good or bad intent, summoned up the courage to protest against any regulation, or even against an absurd custom or fashion, he was neither admired nor pointed out as an example, but punished, ridiculed, and crushed under the cowardly weight of the teacher's authority.” // Dream Journeys
“When a man tries, with the gifts bestowed on him by nature, to fulfill himself, he is doing the highest thing he can do, the only thing that has any meaning.” // Narcissus and Goldmund
“We insist that life must have a meaning — but it can have no more meaning than we ourselves are able to give it. Because individuals can do this only imperfectly, the religions and philosophies have tried to supply a comforting answer to the question. These answers all amount to the same thing: love alone can give life meaning. In other words: the more capable we are of loving, and of giving ourselves, the more meaning there will be in our lives.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“Like art and poetry, the religions and myths are an attempt on the part of mankind to express in images the ineffable, which you are trying in vain to translate into shallow rationality.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“Our inner compass is deflected by every book we read; every outside mind shows us from how many other points of view the world can be considered. Then the oscillation gradually dies down, and the needle returns to its old orientation, inherent in the nature of each one of us. This is what happened to me when I stopped reading for a time. One can read so much; a book lover living in seclusion devours books and opinions as a man of the world devours people — one is sometimes amazed at how much one can stand. But then a time comes when one has to throw it all down and walk in the woods for a while, to consult with the weather, the flowers, the mists, and the winds, and find once more within oneself the unchanging standpoint from which one sees the world whole again.” // Uncollected Prose and Feuilletons
“Reasons, it seems to me, are always unclear. Causality is to be found nowhere in life, but only in thought. Men do not act on the basis of 'reasons', they merely imagine they do, and in the interests of vanity and virtue they try to convince others that this is so.” // ‘Journey to Nuremberg’ in Autobiographical Writings
“The truth has a million faces, but there is only one truth.” // In Memoriam
“The highest art has no need of explanation or applied psychology; it sets down its creations and trusts in their magic, without fear of not being understood.” // Uncollected Book Reviews
“What the world wants of a writer is not works and thoughts, but his address and personality, so as to honor him, then throw him out, to dress him in finery, then strip him bare, to enjoy him, and then spit at him.” // ‘Journey to Nuremberg’ in Autobiographical Writings
“It is impossible to keep doing the same thing without going stale and falling into a rut. That has been my experience. When I have concentrated for some time on a piece of creative writing or confined myself to book reviews, or read and thought about nothing but history, I have to make a change and correct my vision with other perspectives; I must turn for a while to philosophy or the history of music, or paint, or in any case do something else. Before giving ourselves a jolt and making a change, we usually go through a period of great listlessness and depression.” // Unpublished Letters
“All life is a becoming, not a being. Consequently, what you call 'culture' is not something finished once and for all, that we can inherit and preserve or throw away and destroy. Only so much of our culture remains alive and effective as each generation is able to gain possession of and breathe life into.” // Unpublished Letters
“Paradise does not make itself known as paradise until we have been driven out of it.” // Uncollected Book Reviews
“Happiness can be possessed only so long as it is unseen.” // In Memoriam
“Love must neither beg nor demand. Love must be strong enough to find certainty within itself. Then it ceases to be moved and becomes the mover.” // Demian
“Love alone gives life meaning. That is: the more capable we are of loving and surrendering ourselves, the more meaningful our life becomes.” // Letters, second expanded edition, 1964
“Truth is a typical ideal of the young, and love an ideal of the mature. Thinking men lose their enthusiasm for the truth when they discover that man is singularly ill-equipped for determining the objective truth, and that consequently the quest for truth cannot be the human, humane activity par excellence. But even those who never arrive at such insights undergo the same change in the course of their unconscious experience. To possess the truth, to be right, to be able to distinguish good and evil with certainty, consequently to be able and under obligation to judge, punish, condemn, and wage war — that is youthful and befits the young. When a man grows older and clings to these ideals, his capacity — none too strong to begin with — to awaken', to sense the superhuman truth inherent in us humans, withers away.” // Unpublished Letters