Una favola per il futuro. E altre cronache dal mondo naturale

by Rachel Carson

L’eredità letteraria di Rachel Carson si compone solo di quattro libri ma sono bastati a far guadagnare all’autrice una reputazione internazionale sia come naturalista sia come voce pubblica schierata a difesa del pianeta. Al tempo stesso, se l’umanità ha cominciato a riservare un’attenzione particolare al mondo vivente e al futuro della vita sulla Terra è proprio perché Carson ha illuminato per prima e con grande spirito visionario quelle che diversi anni dopo sarebbero state delle tematiche imprescindibili. Carson aveva progetti per almeno altri quattro lavori importanti, aveva raccolto idee per uno studio scientifico sull’evoluzione ed era affascinata dalle nuove scoperte sull’atmosfera e sul clima, un campo di ricerca allora emergente. Ma il tempo per lei finì nell’aprile del 1964. Una favola per il futuro, questa raccolta di materiali sconosciuti o poco noti – scritti giovanili, saggi apparsi su giornali e riviste specializzate, articoli e lettere – ci aiuta a colmare il divario tra i desideri di Carson e ciò che effettivamente riuscì a realizzare. I pezzi tratti dai suoi taccuini sul campo e soprattutto dai suoi discorsi pubblici le permettono di arrivare a generazioni che non l’hanno sentita parlare né l’hanno mai vista nelle poche apparizioni televisive, nell’epoca in cui i suoi libri scalavano le vette della classifica del “New York Times”. Fra gli argomenti trattati spiccano l’impegno per la tutela della fauna selvatica, l’appassionato interesse per gli uccelli, le angosce dell’èra atomica... Preoccupata per la riduzione delle spiagge americane, Carson raccomandava che alcune di esse fossero tenute al riparo dalle attività umane... La donna, la scienziata, la riformatrice e soprattutto la scrittrice che apprezziamo in questa raccolta combinava con eleganza scienza ed emozione, ragione e umanità. Una favola per il futuro riconosce a Rachel Carson una voce nuova e più completa a sostegno della natura. Una voce poliedrica e senza tempo.

300 pages, Kindle Edition

Published June 23, 2023

About the author

Rachel Louise Carson (May 27, 1907 – April 14, 1964) was an American marine biologist and conservationist whose book Silent Spring and other writings are credited with advancing the global environmental movement.

Carson began her career as an aquatic biologist in the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, and became a full-time nature writer in the 1950s. Her widely praised 1951 bestseller The Sea Around Us won her a U.S. National Book Award, recognition as a gifted writer, and financial security. Her next book, The Edge of the Sea, and the reissued version of her first book, Under the Sea Wind, were also bestsellers. This sea trilogy explores the whole of ocean life from the shores to the depths.

Late in the 1950s, Carson turned her attention to conservation, especially environmental problems that she believed were caused by synthetic pesticides. The result was Silent Spring (1962), which brought environmental concerns to an unprecedented share of the American people. Although Silent Spring was met with fierce opposition by chemical companies, it spurred a reversal in national pesticide policy, which led to a nationwide ban on DDT and other pesticides, and it inspired a grassroots environmental movement that led to the creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Carson was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

A variety of groups ranging from government institutions to environmental and conservation organizations to scholarly societies have celebrated Carson's life and work since her death. Perhaps most significantly, on June 9, 1980, Carson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States. A 17¢ Great Americans series postage stamp was issued in her honor the following year; several other countries have since issued Carson postage as well.

Carson's birthplace and childhood home in Springdale, Pennsylvania — now known as the Rachel Carson Homestead—became a National Register of Historic Places site, and the nonprofit Rachel Carson Homestead Association was created in 1975 to manage it. Her home in Colesville, Maryland where she wrote Silent Spring was named a National Historic Landmark in 1991. Near Pittsburgh, a 35.7 miles (57 km) hiking trail, maintained by the Rachel Carson Trails Conservancy, was dedicated to Carson in 1975. A Pittsburgh bridge was also renamed in Carson's honor as the Rachel Carson Bridge. The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection State Office Building in Harrisburg is named in her honor. Elementary schools in Gaithersburg, Montgomery County, Maryland, Sammamish, Washington and San Jose, California were named in her honor, as were middle schools in Beaverton, Oregon and Herndon, Virginia (Rachel Carson Middle School), and a high school in Brooklyn, New York.

Between 1964 and 1990, 650 acres (3 km2) near Brookeville in Montgomery County, Maryland were acquired and set aside as the Rachel Carson Conservation Park, administered by the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission. In 1969, the Coastal Maine National Wildlife Refuge became the Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge; expansions will bring the size of the refuge to about 9,125 acres (37 km2). In 1985, North Carolina renamed one of its estuarine reserves in honor of Carson, in Beaufort.

Carson is also a frequent namesake for prizes awarded by philanthropic, educational and scholarly institutions. The Rachel Carson Prize, founded in Stavanger, Norway in 1991, is awarded to women who have made a contribution in the field of environmental protection. The American Society for Environmental History has awarded the Rachel Carson Prize for Best Dissertation since 1993. Since 1998, the Society for Social Studies of Science has awarded an annual Rachel Carson Book Prize for "a book length work of social or political relevance in the area of science and technology studies."

More: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_C...

Reviews

[Alessandra D'Amico · Rating 5 out of 5]

Rachel Carson è meravigliosa. Lo è nel modo in cui spiega il mare, le nuvole, gli uccelli, lo è nello spalancare le porte alla sorpresa del lettore di sapersi interconnesso a ogni essere vivente...ma anche nella prosa cristallina che caratterizza ogni suo scritto.
Edizioni Aboca curate e bellissime

[Irina Guevara · Rating 5 out of 5]

Bella narrativa!!!