I found this book in a clothbound edition at the back of an antique shop and I picked it up without knowing much about Susan Sontag. I was shocked to discover that she is a brilliant writer and thinker, how did I go so long without hearing about this woman?
Susan Sontag is a multitalented autodidact and a master of literature. She isn't really confined to one label (I mistakenly took her to be a reporter which she's not)—an essayist, author of fiction, nonfiction, movie director, political critic, activist, etc. she was a force majeure of the late 20th century leading into the 21st. As Hilary Mantel said, "You might say that she has diverted the mainstream, her private islands of thought now look like the territory on which we've always lived." I myself see Susan Sontag more as a philosopher ahead of her time.
Her "hot takes" on political issues and societal issues (both modern and timeless issues) are versatile and deeply researched, and she is curious about so much, nothing really contains her: Israel-Palestine, American military torture experimentation on Iraqis, the complete contradiction of American identity, reactions to 9/11 in NY and Berlin, the Middle East as an enemy and her critiques on Bush's "war on terror", the purpose of literature, the use of the English language, what makes for good translations of foreign literature, what beauty means in art and women, appreciation of Russian poets, appreciation of Dostoyevsky, Artesimia, Victor Serge, and authors you've never heard of, etc. Ideas and essays that shouldn't fit together flow into each other naturally, with overlaps and thoughtfulness.
Susan Sontag was born to give an opinion, and it's always the right opinion, thanks to her iron solid conscience. And I think it's wonderful to glimpse into her thoughts and witness a woman take up the pen like it's a weapon.
After reading Susan Sontag, you begin to realize that what we're missing in today's world, is a proper writer who knows how to think.
On the intellectual climate of America, perfectly phrased and applicable today in 2024:
"The United States is an odd country. Its citizens have a strong anarchic streak, and they also have an almost superstitious respect for legality. They worship amoral success, and they also love to moralize about right and wrong. They consider government and taxation to be deeply suspect, almost illegitimate, activities, but their most heartfelt response to any crisis is to wave their flag and affirm their unconditional love of the country and approval of their leaders. Above all, they believe that America constitutes an exception in the course of human history and will always be exempt from the usual limitations and calamities that shape the destinies of other countries."
On Israel-Palestine and the need for Palestinian sovereignty:
"I believe that the doctrine of collective responsibility, as a rationale for collective punishment, is never justified, militarily or ethically. I mean the use of disproportionate firepower against civilians, the demolition of their homes and destruction of their orchards and groves, the deprivation of their livelihood and their right to employment, schooling, medical services, untrammeled access to neighboring towns and communities...all as a punishment for hostile military activity that may or may not even be in the vicinity of these civilians. I also believe that there can be no peace here until the planting of Israel communities in the Territories is halted and is followed—sooner rather than later—by the dismantling of these settlements and the withdrawal of the military units amassed there to guard them."
On her political views:
"A good deal of my life has been devoted to trying to demystify ways of thinking that polarize and oppose. Translated into politics, this means favoring what is pluralistic and secular. Like some Americans and many Europeans, I would far prefer to live in a multilateral world—a world not dominated by any one country (including my own). I could express my support in a century that already promises to be another century of extremes, of horrors, for a whole panoply of meliorist principles—in particular, for what Virginia Woolf calls 'the melancholy virtue of tolerance.'"