The Conspiracy to End America: Five Ways My Old Party Is Driving Our Democracy to Autocracy by Stuart Stevens
“The Conspiracy to End America” is a warning that the current Republican Party led by Trump is leading America to autocracy. Respected Republican operative, Stuart Stevens takes no joy in describing five ways Republicans are conspiring to end our democracy. This honest 241-page book includes the following chapters: 1. The Propagandists, 2. The Support of the Party, 3. The Financers, 4. The Legal Theories, and, 5. The Shock Troops.
Positives:
1. A well-written, concise book that is fun to read.
2. An interesting topic, how the Republican Party are conspiring to end democracy.
3. As a true Republican insider of many years, Stuart Stevens brings a lot of expertise to this topic.
4. Examines the propagandists. “Fox is making the news, not covering it. It’s remaking the Republican Party, not informing its audience.” “Propaganda views truth and facts as obstacles to be navigated, not values to be honored.”
5. Conspiracies as it relates to the current Republican Party. “Trump ran as a xenophobic racist, and once the Republican Party embraced him as their leader, it legitimized threads of extremist conspiracies that had previously been limited to the ecosphere of the far right.”
6. Provides examples of what happens when the cult followers believe the conspiracies. “On May 14, 2022, an eighteen-year-old white male walked into a Tops grocery store in a predominately Black neighborhood of Buffalo, New York, and murdered ten people, wounding three others. All but two were Black. The shooter left a 180-page “manifesto” that made it clear the Great Replacement Strategy was his motivation. He threatened all non-whites and wrote that they should leave “while you still can, as long as the White man lives you will never be safe here.””
7. Examines the rise of Trump. “Trump was rising with Republican voters because of his racism and religious bigotry.”
8. Examines why democracies die. “An essential test for democracies is not whether [authoritarians] emerge but whether political leaders, and especially political parties, work to prevent them from gaining power in the first place—by keeping them off mainstream party tickets, refusing to endorse or align with them, and when necessary, making common cause with rivals in support of democratic candidates. Isolating popular extremists requires political courage.”
9. The defining element to autocratic movements. “Compared with all other parties and movements, their most conspicuous external characteristic is their demand for total, unrestricted, unconditional, and unalterable loyalty of the individual member.”
10. The key difference between authoritarianism and democracy. “Fear is the organizing emotion of authoritarianism, just as hope is the defining element of democracy.” “…choosing between the domestic terrorists who attempted to kill their own party members and the brave law enforcement officers defending them—the Republican Party chose to defend and elevate the terrorists.”
11. Examines the role of money in politics. “In over 90 percent of the campaigns for the House of Representatives, the candidate with the most money wins. And overall, around 95 percent of incumbents win reelection.”
12. Examines the power of misinformation. “Over the next several months, misinformation on Facebook—much of it in Trump’s favor—outperformed real news. The most popular election headline on Facebook during that period, according to one study, was “Pope Francis Shocks the World, Endorses Donald Trump for President,” which, of course, never happened. Another claimed falsely that Wikileaks emails revealed that Hillary Clinton had sold weapons to Islamic State terrorists.”
13. Provocative statements. “There is no more fundamental assault on democracy and the rule of law than overturning the results of a free and fair election.”
14. Examines the Republican indifference. “Today the leader of the Republican Party meets with a white supremacist holocaust denier, Nick Fuentes, and outrage is replaced by silence or approval.”
15. The tools of autocratic movements. “The Republican authoritarian groundwork was laid by a long-running siege on democracy, utilizing a combination of voter-suppression legislation, gerrymandering, and the elevation of activist judges.”
16. Examines key differences between parties. “Both parties are constantly engaged in efforts to change voting laws. The difference is that Democrats consistently try to broaden voter participation, while Republicans attempt to shrink it.”
17. Provides a very useful timeline (yes!) of judicial decisions that lessen democracy.
18. Examines the demographics behind the January 6 failed coup attempt. “Forty-three percent of the January 6 insurrectionists were white-collar workers such as business owners, architects, doctors, and lawyers.”
19. Provides many examples of right wing extremism. “When a white police officer is convicted of murdering an unarmed Black man named George Floyd by kneeling on his neck for nine and a half minutes, former Fox News host Tucker Carlson calls the verdict “an attack on civilization.””
20. Concludes with a resonating statement. “The only hope for the Republican Party is for it to suffer crushing defeat after crushing defeat so that it is forced to confront its failure.”
Negatives:
1. Lacks supplementary material.
2. Some minor editing issues.
3. A bit heavy and reliant on other books for quotes.
4. No formal bibliography of the many great books referenced and reviewed by yours truly.
In summary, this is another fun and concise book by Stuart Stevens. Stevens writes with a lot of conviction and is direct to the point, which is a writing style that appeals to readers. He does a really good job of laying the case that the Republican Party has become an autocratic movement masquerading as a party. He urges the American public to put a stop to this movement by voting Republicans out and I recommend it.
Further suggestions: “It Was All a Lie: How the Republican Party Became Donald Trump” by Stuart Stevens, “Everything Trump Touches Dies: A Republican Strategist Gets Real About the Worst President Ever” by Rick Wilson, “Confidence Man: The Making of Donald Trump and the Breaking of America” by Maggie Haberman, “The Divider: Trump in the White House, 2017-2021 by Peter Baker and Susan Glasser,“It’s Even Worse Than You Think” by David Cay Johnson, “Donald Trump and His Assault on Truth: The President's Falsehoods, Misleading Claims and Flat-Out Lies” by Glenn Kessler, “Trumpocracy: The Corruption of the American Republic” by David Frum, “One Nation After Trump” by E.J. Dionne Jr., “Disloyal” by Michael Cohen, “Betrayal: The Final Act” by Jonathan Karl, and “I Alone Can Fix it” by Carol Leonnig.