Hey Ali, next time you're in the region, let's go get coffee and talk. We can even go to Tel Aviv to a joint Israeli-Palestinian coffee shop so you can see it as proof for a one state solution and I can see it as proof for a two state solution.
I think it's ironic that I read most of this book on the flight back to Israel.
Anyway, the main claim of this book is that the only way for there to be peace is one democratic equal state. The author claims that Israel has no legitimacy and therefore, the state should be a Palestinian one, as they apparently are the local population. Israeli Jews would be able to stay but I suppose not all of them, by how he describes it.
However, what I find most telling about this book is the fact that out of 300 ePub pages, about 100 are dedicated to the way the conflict is viewed in universities. He goes into great detail talking about the debates of free speech and such. It makes sense because as an American, I suppose this is his battleground. I find that American Jews also speak a lot about the universities and how the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is viewed there as it is where it meets them.
With no offense to the students of Berkeley, I don't think their opinions matter nearly as much as the opinions of the students of Birzeit and Beer Sheva (I really tried to keep the B theme). It's great that the youth is getting involved in international politics but surely whatever breeze the university activism is flowing towards isn't what determines the solution in a region approximately 7,459 miles away, despite Abunimah's attempts to convince us otherwise.
There's something very irksome about an American, one who has lived his entire life outside of Israel/Palestine who somehow thinks he is an authority on this topic. It's ironic because he talks about giving the Palestinians the power and hearing their voices but here, we really only hear his voice. As a side note, he occasionally sites his own blog, something that struck me as even more arrogant and annoying.
As an American, he is not personally invested in this conflict. For him, it seems this is just a conversation about justice and inequality. Earlier today, as I was in a bus in Jerusalem, with a girl in a hijab, an ultra-orthodox man, tons of soldiers cause it's Sunday, and plenty of students, and all of the other Israeli cliches, I found myself thinking that honestly, in those moments, all of us just want the same thing. We want the bus to get to its destination as fast as possible with no traffic. And in many ways, this conflict is about us, the people, who just want to live our lives. That's it.
There is no such thing as pro-Israel or pro-Palestine. All there is are civilians who all have different views and are trying to make this work. We can't only see the interests of one group because this will never lead to peace.
Abunimah has some basic misunderstandings about Judaism and the connection to Israel. Judaism is an ethno-religious group that is not only based around Europe. In fact, European Jews are apparently the minority, most Israelis are actually Mizrahi, from MENA countries who were kicked out following the war in 1948, just like the Palestinians. However, unlike the Palestinians who somehow still consider themselves refugees despite being settled in different countries, the Jews came to Israel and no longer consider themselves refugees.
What gives a group a right for self-determination? I've always gotten the impression that it's something that belongs to everyone equally. I mean, no one can really have the power to acknowledge a group's ability to determine themselves, they give that to themselves. So I don't quite understand where his disagreement with Jewish nationality comes from, how is it different from French nationality?
There are many issues with the BDS movement. Starting with how Omar Barghouti, its founder, has studied in Israeli universities. It's hilarious because if BDS works out and there's an academic boycott, wouldn't his papers also suffer?
BDS is problematic because it ignores the massive amounts of Palestinians that work in Israeli places, especially in the West Bank. Fighting for BDS is exactly like fighting against their livelihood and sure, it would be great if they had their own Palestinian- owned workplaces but BDS doesn't even help them towards that goal. (Not to even mention that bit in this book where he seems to claim Israel owes Palestinians free entry into its borders).
Truly though, my biggest issue with BDS is that it offers no solution. Like okay, let's say them manage to cripple Israeli economy, what now? Even if the occupation were to end tomorrow, this is no solution. The Palestinians live in horrid humanitarian conditions regardless of Israel, how does BDS help them? There is not enough infrastructure, not enough of a base to build up the country. The Palestinian society, as he shares, is filled with corruption. There is so much to do but BDS doesn't do it because it's much easier to blame Israel than understand that this is complicated.
We spoke to an activist that works on agriculture and environmental concerns with Palestinians, Jordanians and Israelis. Her project was fascinating. She was asked about whether her opinions changed due to her work with Palestinians and she answered by saying that she feels more guilty, that communication can't happen because at the end of the day, everyone returns to their own life, some more privileged than others.
It made me think. On one hand, she's right. I have never suffered in the same quantity of a Palestinian, simply because I was born on the other side of the border. When it comes down to it, there's no question who is suffering more because of this conflict.
On the other hand, we don't base justice by who's suffering more. And I can genuinely say that I am not the cause of Palestinian suffering. I'm not going to feel guilty about something that I didn't actively do. Yet, I do realize that simply by living as an Israeli, I am enjoying privileges that other can not. This isn't a reason to feel guilt, it's a reason to act, to work on improving this region for us all.
This is my biggest problem, this type of thinking is nonexistent here because he genuinely seems to believe one state would solve everything.
I am actually close to reaching the character limit here and I've got to go work out so I'm going to write out everything briefly:
- Pinkwashing, or "I can't stand to hear about Israel doing something good". Pinkwashing may exist but I also don't know of another army that was willing to pay for any physical transition I'd need, let me break army dress codes to help me with dysphoria, offered to help me fight transphobia in my base and referred to me with my pronouns. Please show me another middle eastern army that does this to non binary soldiers.
- I have never heard of greenwashing, if anything, it seems Israel is way way behind on environmental issues so I don't know what he's talking about.
- Referring to Israelis as colonialist is pretty much an antisemitic claim as it ignores the very long connection Jews have had with this land.
-"Ellwood did not condemn the conference for its clear lack of “balance”: while the Harvard Israel Conference was obviously intended to promote Israel, no speakers had been invited to make the case against Israel."Can't there be a conference about Israel without there being someone against it? Where are the pro Israel people in BDS conferences?
- In the same vein as the people wanting to ban pro Israeli speakers, pro Palestinian actions have led to antisemitism and therefore their speakers should also be outlawed. That's how flimsy this claim is. Freedom of speech means letting people speak, even if you disagree with their actions. For example, Rasmea Odeh and the support she received despite literally murdering two students.
- "...some audience members danced and sang “Am Yisrael Chai,” the ultranationalist song associated with the West Bank settler movement and Israel’s racist far right.” It literally means "the Jewish people are alive, we have nothing to fear", please explain how this is racist?
- “The first step is to abandon the illusion that the formal recognition of a Bantustan-like Palestinian state alongside Israel would do anything to free Palestinians from an exploitative economic system that is already deeply entrenched.” Granted but like, he talks about Palestinian-owned initiatives. Why not a Palestinian state next to an Israeli one? We're not after formal recognition, we want two functioning countries.
-This guy: Palestinians are improvised and need help.
Israel: attempts to help provide aid to build up Palestine with the hope for peace.
Also this guy: Palestinians should have the right to reject aid projects that are supported by Israel.
-“The kind of state Israel, the Palestinian Authority, and their backers envisage would entrench a neoliberal system in which Israeli and Palestinian elites continue to collaborate in enriching themselves while millions of Palestinians, and indeed poorer Israelis, are left in misery." Inequality is a problem for many countries. Shall we first solve the conflict and then figure out how to create a proper welfare state that would help Palestinians and Israelis?
-“IPCC’s goal is to provide Israeli companies with up-to-date information about the “Palestinian market” for “Israeli and foreign companies who wish to find business partners in the West Bank”—in other words, explicitly undermining the boycott movement." And in other words, helping the Palestinian economy?
-“Israel thus becomes the aggrieved party to whom Palestinians have to prove their good intentions and faith.”- the heck? Literally all everyone is saying is that Palestinians need to acknowledge that Israel exists. That would be the end of the occupation. Does it not make sense that in order for countries to reach peace they need to prove their good intentions?
- This author seems to describe the intifadas as a good thing and I don't get it, isn't BDS meant to be nonviolent?
- Right now, in Canada, there's a conversation about how the university student board is refusing to supply kosher food because "they don't support Israel". So really, BDS is impacting Jews and you can see how these mindsets do lead to antisemitism.
There's more but ahh, I've got to be productive. In any case, I always support reading but go into this book critically, there is much that he simply does not say. Reading about the conflict is always good and I'm glad I read this, even if I disagreed with essentially everything (apart from how important it is for the Palestinian economy to stand on its feet).
What I'm Taking With Me
- The writing is a bit too heavy as well.
- Why does he refer to it as Palestine and not Israelistine or Palestael?
- I get way too defensive of Israel, I've got to work on this. My Peruvian roommate keeps bringing up the conflict but through a Palestinian viewpoint and like, I come across as way more patriotic than I am just because I want her to get the Israeli side too.