Over the past decade over 350 women around the city of Juárez, Mexico, have been raped and murdered. The remains of these brutalized young women continue to be found scattered in the parched desert, vacant city lots, and roadside ditches. Others are never found. In Secrets In The Sand , Agosin through her words and images invites her readers to bear witness to the reality that the grieving families of the disappeared and murdered young women face every day. As a poet and human rights activist Marjorie Agosin has dedicated her life’s work to the search for justice and human dignity.
Marjorie Agosín was born in Maryland and raised in Chile. She and her parents, Moises and Frida Agosín, moved to the United States due to the overthrow of the Chilean government by General Pinochet's military coup. Coming from a South American country and being Jewish, Agosín's writings demonstrate a unique blending of these cultures.
Agosín is well known as a poet, critic, and human activist. She is also a well-known spokesperson for the plight and priorities of women in Third World countries. Her deep social concerns and accomplishments have earned her many awards and recognitions, and she has gained an international reputation among contemporary women of color.
Agosín, a passionate writer, has received critical acclaim for her poetry collections, her close reflections on her parents and family, and her multi-layered stories. Within every novel, story, or poem, she captures the very essence of Jewish women at their best. Agosín's works reveal the experiences of pain and anguish of Jewish refugees. She writes about the Holocaust as well as anti-Semitic events that occurred in her native land.
Agosín has many fascinating works and is recognized in both North and South America as one of the most versatile and provocative Latin American writers. Agosín became a writer to make a difference: "I wanted to change the world through peace and beauty," she said. Today she is not only a writer, but also a Spanish professor at Wellesley College.
Memory is the only witness that Remembers the women of Juárez Now statues, Scattered bones, Heads and little ears.
Haunting. Melodic. Tragic. Hearthbreaking. Necessary. These are the words I would use to describe this book of poetry.
Secrets in the Sand: The Young Women of Juárez is a collection of poetry written by Marjorie Agosín about the missing women of Juárez. From 2008 to 2013 over 211 girls have gone missing, but the murders have been going on since the 90s. The most disturbing issue of all is that the government has done nothing about it. In the introduction to these poems, written by Celeste Kostopulos-Cooperman, she writes that Mexico is a country with a "machista" culture that "often accuses women of provoking their abusers." With this kind of victim-blaming perpetuating the minds of those who are in charge, it's not surprising to see that there hasn't been much progress made towards stopping these murders.
She dreams about borders A knife parts her in two North and South The body of a woman lies In the middle of the night In the middle of the day In the middle of the light On the border no one finds her The desert petrifies her memory The wind erases sounds Everything is a darkness without sunlight.
She has crossed borders And doesn't return home Her mother wanders about crying And looks for but does not find her
She crosses borders Wakefulness and dream Ashes and bonfires.
Agosín's goal was to give these women a voice. They have been permanently silences and are suffering a second death because of the negligence of the government. These murders have been going on for over 20 years with no change in the system or in the enforcement of the law. Agosín uses free verse, often conflating herself with the victims and reminding all women that in another time, in another place, or even tomorrow in your home, it could be you.
News Reports
The news report of Ciudad Juárez Announces another death The child says that it looks like the same woman All of those women are the same, the father replies The mother prepares the food She sees herself in those women The news report continues They announce the winners of the soccer tournament The child asks his mother why They always kill the same woman The mother's voice is strange Like that of a little girl And a well of silence Forms on her sad mouth.
By using free verse, Agosín is able to give a voice to the traumatic experiences of the women who were murdered and the women who have been left behind. Sometimes I had to read a certain poem over and over until I understood it, and other times I read it over and over because it was just that powerful. Combining the Introduction, Poems and Afterword, there are only 143 pages in this book. (Which you can also cut in half because half of it is in Spanish on one side and English on the other, so if you're not bilingual, it will go even faster.)
This book has easily become one of my personal favorites. I really appreciate the accessibility of Agosín's style. Had she tried to make her poems more complicated, she may have run the risk of taking away from the violence. Instead, she made sure her poems were succinct, easy to understand and straight to the point - given the women of Juárez and the women who are terrified for their lives a powerful and booming voice.
Trying to build vocabulary by reading poetry can be unnerving. As in any language, poetry takes liberties. Words aren't always what they seem. That said, this is an unnerving volume, documenting the missing. Always there are missing.
I picked up this collection because of my personal connection to Juarez, where I went on mission when I was still a high schooler back in the early 2000s. I felt my heart breaking all over again reading Agosin's poignant verse, felt fire in my blood at her call to action, and longed to comfort the women in her poems, even while knowing there is little comfort I can give. It's an eye-opening collection of poems that speaks truth right to the soul, while at the same time preserving the dignity and beauty denied the women of Juarez by their own government and men. Highly recommended.
This book is awesome! Even if you don't know a lot about this problem, this book will open your eyes to the injustices on both sides of the border. It is rather gruesome in some parts, but its all true and really horrifying.