gave me a lot of food for thought, which I guess is the point :)
These are my half-hearted notes:
- Every story and work of art is a part of the Great Conversation—the iterative dialogue among great minds throughout history about important questions related to the universe and the human condition.
- vita contemplativa vs active -> “contemplative life,” vs “active life,” (labor, work, action) neither is better than the other—both part of what it means to be human.
- ideas are for the mind, stories are for the heart
- physical needs vs intellectual needs
- philosophy and stories interact throughout human history: Homer <- Socrates
- Greatness in knowing one is wretched
- the world is there for humans to protect and nurture; stewardship, responsibility
- humans are sometimes content with answers that defy, and circumvent reason.
~ why is suffering the price we have to pay for knowledge when learning and curiosity are two of the most human qualities
- suffering shatters the ego and the myth of our own invincibility -> suffering cultivates our humanity and our empathy
- suffering is not necessarily linked to causality, causal vs orthogonal
- moralising tragedy makes that tragedy worse --> suffering is endemic to the human condition
- a society is defined by how it treats its most vulnerable (with dignity and autonomy) -> that is what makes a society civilised or barbaric; civilisation is a fragile thing
- displacement of guilt and shame to avoid accountability and our problems
-different types of truth: evidentiary, mythic and moral -> last two found through stories -> stories are fiction in the service of non-fictional truth (maxims, parables)
- we begin to learn when we begin to live
- the idea of "disordered loves", i.e. to love in the right or wrong (in excess or lack) proportions leading to suffering. Priorities are out of order, wrongly ordered loves, e.g., love for the material is bigger than love for familial or friend relationships.
-Said of Abelard about Eloise: "all his passion was lost in his passion for her"/ "wrote verses to soothe his passions"
- epimythium : A moral appended to the end of a story; an aftertale.
- soothing of appetites -> modern casual love; we are trapped and hindered by our bodies; we mistakenly elevate the flesh over the soul
- when we make gods out of human beings we're bound to get disappointed; we crush affection with the weight of our expectations & disillusionment; no human relationship can bear the burden of god(hood)
-> We elevate our beloved to godhood to rid ourselves of our faults and give significance to our existence
- modern relationships are commodified through the lens of self-interest
- "Wanting never ends"
- we displace the meaning of love for love of things and ourselves -> a love in servitude of things (materialism)
- being disconnected from evil makes it easier to commit said evil (e.g. Nazis and concentration camps)
- "A person with a strong 'why' can endure any 'how'"