I've been reading Gardner's Perry Mason books for many years. I love the general setting: the characters of Perry, Della, Paul, Lt. Tragg, and Hamilton Burger. That, and the ingenious plots, are why I read Perry Mason.
On the whole, the ones written by about 1953 are the best. This is the seventh one, from 1935. As in all the early ones, Perry is a hard boiled aggressive ingenious fighter, not the more urbane established figure of the much later TV series.
But I don't like this one. It's over the top.
The story begins when Charles Ashton comes into Perry's office with an unusual story. He has been the caretaker for one of the two houses of wealthy Peter Laxter for many years. A couple years before, he and Mr. Laxter were in a car accident. Ashton has a limp as a result. Sadly, very recently there was a bad fire that destroyed the other of Mr. Laxter's houses and killed Mr. Laxter. The executor for the estate is one of Peter Laxter's grandchildren, Sam Laxter. The will states that Ashton is to be kept on as caretaker in perpetuity. However, it doesn't mention Ashton's cat. Sam Laxter says he hates cats and will destroy this one! He says he may have to keep Ashton on, but not the cat. Ashton wants Perry to save the cat and his job as caretaker.
Sam Laxter and two other grandchildren had been living with the elder Laxter for some time, and so they and some servants have all moved into the other house with Ashton. Ashton says the two young men aren't worth much, but he adores the granddaughter Winifred. He is puzzled that Winifred is not given much in the will, but the two men are well provided for. Perhaps for that reason, Winifred has disappeared.
Perry writes a letter to Sam Laxter to throw a scare into him. That prompts a visit from Sam Laxter, the other grandchild Frank Oafley, and their lawyer, the pettifogging shyster Nat Shuster, Shuster is convinced that the cat is a smokescreen, that Perry is really trying to challenge the will, and is really trying to get money for Winifred. Perry is angry at Shuster and decides to investigate the whole situation.
Paul Drake finds Winifred. She has opened a little waffle restaurant and lives in the back storeroom. She is proudly self-sufficient, and proud that boyfriend Doug Keene is sticking with her, even though she has no big inheritance from the will. These are classic stock characters in the Perry Mason canon: the determined young people out to make their own way in the world, asking for nothing from anyone.
Drake also learns more about the fire that killed Peter Laxter. Peter Laxter's nurse Edith DeVoe says that on the night of the fire, she happened to see a man, probably Sam Laxter, apparently drunk sitting in his car in the attached garage of the mansion. The car was running and a hose attached to the exhaust pipe was taking the exhaust into the house's heating system! Was someone trying to kill Peter Laxter with carbon monoxide?
Curiously, Ashton phones to say maybe Perry shouldn't push so hard and investigate so much. Why would he do that? Hmmm... But the point becomes moot as Ashton is murdered! Suspicion falls on Doug Keene and maybe Winifred too. Events unfold quickly. It seems that a great deal of cash is missing from the estate of Peter Laxter, and maybe some diamonds too. DeVoe's story and evidence that maybe the fire that killed Peter Laxter was arson is given to Hamilton Burger. Burger decides to exhume the body of Peter Laxter, and there is another murder!
If that weren't enough, Ashton seems to have a mysterious half-brother named Watson Clammert. Did he take some of Peter's money? Perry runs him to ground with an ingenious ruse in which he and Della pretend to be newly-weds, Mr. and Mrs. Clammert. Just how far is Della willing to go in the pretense? Oh ho!
Now, it's good to have a complex plot in a murder mystery. We expect it. But this one is over the top! This is just TOO complicated. Many actions of people, not just the murderer, are utterly improbable.
I don't want to give away any spoilers, but here is a summary of most of the events on the night Ashton was murdered:
Edith DeVoe and Frank Oafley get married. Edith DeVoe calls Douglas Keene to come over and talk. (On her wedding night?) He picks up the cat, Clinker, at Ashton's, takes it to Winifred, and then goes over to Edith's apartment. Meanwhile Ashton is murdered. By the time Keene gets to DeVoe's apartment, she is dead, apparently also murdered! Meanwhile, Burger, with an aide and Perry, has exhumed the body of Peter Laxter, then gone over to the big house where Ashton is living. There they find Oafley digging in the rose bushes, looking for diamonds because of an anonymous tip. As they are talking Sam Laxter drives up with an injured arm, as he was just in a car accident. They discover the body of Ashton. Perry soon leaves to visit Winifred. He leaves there with Clinker and gives the cat to Della. He goes to talk to Edith DeVoe, whom he discovers is dead. Meanwhile Douglas Keene has gone home to his apartment where he discovers some of his clothing has been soaked in blood! Meanwhile Burger goes to interview Edith DeVoe (he heard of DeVoe's story about the car exhaust.) Perry, who is still at the DeVoe apartment, sees Burger coming and ingeniously avoids meeting him by joining a poker game in a neighboring apartment. Burger discovers the body of Edith DeVoe.
OK, sure, that could happen. (It's even worse than that. I'm leaving out some spoilers.)
We can speculate that Gardner, now successful with the first six books doing well, threw himself into this one, going for a plot no one could ever guess. He succeeded. But it's frenetic, over the top, almost a parody of a mystery story.
Other notes:
Perry and Della pretend to marry. There is humor.
Hamilton Burger comes to the gravesite to watch the exhumation of Peter Laxter. He's almost friendly to Mason. Burger does a lot of traveling around and investigating things himself. You won't see that in later books.
Good court room scenes. Excellent use of Hamilton Burger.
Recurring themes: Ingenious subterfuges.
Perry talks about his philosophy of life (obviously it's Gardner's):
“I’m not a lawyer,” Mason grinned, “except as a sideline. I’m an adventurer.” He plays a no-limit game.
“What the hell can a man lose? He can’t lose his life because he doesn’t own that, anyway. He only has a lease on life. He can lose money, and money doesn’t mean one damn thing as compared with character. All that really counts is a man’s ability to live, to get the most out of it as he goes through it, and he gets the most kick out of it by playing a no-limit game.”
Characters who we meet:
Charles Ashton, caretaker with a cat.
Peter Laxter, recently deceased wealthy man with three grandchildren, employer of Ashton.
Sam Laxter, grandchild number 1, executor of the estate of Peter.
Frank Oafley, grandchild number 2.
Winifred Laxter, grandchild number 3.
Nat Shuster, pettifogging shyster lawyer for grandchildren 1 and 2.
Doug Keene, faithful boy friend of Winifred.
Jim Brandon, chaeuffer.
Nora Abbington, maid.
Mrs. Pixley, housekeeper.
Edith DeVoe, nurse.
Watson Clammert, mysterious half brother of Ashton.
and
Clinker, the cat.
Still, recommended. You've got to read this one. Keep a notebook handy.