What do you think?
Rate this book


360 pages, Hardcover
First published January 1, 1959
Of the various warring Baltic tribes (latgaļi, zemgaļi, kurši, sēļi) and the Finno-Ugric tribe (līvi) that lived in what constitutes the current territory of Latvia.
About the linguistic origins of not only the word Latvia itself (most likely from the ancient tribe of latgaļi, as deep as this book explores the etymology), but also why it used to be called Livonia (after the Līvi tribe - who lived on the seacoast and were the first people other seafarers met, hence giving the name)
Of the Kurši tribe who were as infamous in their raids as the vikings of their time.
The story of the latgaļi tribe's chieftain Rūsiņš, who raised his helmet to greet his opponents before a battle, only to be killed with an arrow shot to his head at this most inopportune of moments.
How the Zemgaļi tribe jointly with the Lithuanian tribes obliterated the "Livonian Brothers of the Sword" in the Battle of Saule.
The tale of the enterprising Duke Jēkabs who created the only country-like state in the territory of Latvia to be wealthy enough to afford a fleet larger than contemporary (17th century) France's, and have colonies (if for a brief while) in Africa (Gambia) and South America (the Isle of Tobago).
The tales of bravery of the Latvian riflemen, who not only were a formidable force against German attacks in World War I, but also participated in battles in Crimea and even Russia's Far East.
The prosperous period of independence between the world wars (1918-1941), and the coup of our only indigenous dictator - Kārlis Ulmanis.
Why the Latvian names for Estonia and Russia are unlike those of other countries, even Estonia and Russia themselves - they come from the tribe and their territorial names of the direct neighbours of the latgaļi tribe - Ügaunija (to this date - Igaunija) for Estonia, and Kriviči (to this date - Krievija) for Russia.
That despite the official aim of the crusades against the Baltic and Finno-Ugric tribes being to convert them to Christianity, some of the tribes (the latgaļi) already were Orthodox-Christian at least nominally by the time the Crusaders arrived.
May be surprised to learn that the Interim Government formed right after World War I was initially viewed with suspicion of being a German puppet-government.
That Western countries like France (among others) initially supported a unified and indivisible Russia, and were hardly enthused about the independence of Baltic countries, and that only a change of government lead by Aristide Briand lead to a change of heart - probably the reason he still to this day has a street named after him in Riga....and much more.