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Harvard East Asian Monographs #206

Tears of Longing: Nostalgia and the Nation in Japanese Popular Song

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Enka , a sentimental ballad genre, epitomizes for many the nihonjin no kokoro (heart/soul of Japanese). To older members of the Japanese public, who constitute enka 's primary audience, this music--of parted lovers, long unseen rural hometowns, and self-sacrificing mothers--evokes a direct connection to the traditional roots of "Japaneseness." Overlooked in this emotional invocation of the past, however, are the powerful commercial forces that, since the 1970s, have shaped the consumption of enka and its version of national identity. Informed by theories of nostalgia, collective memory, cultural nationalism, and gender, this book draws on the author's extensive fieldwork in probing the practice of identity-making and the processes at work when Japan becomes "Japan."

280 pages, Paperback

First published March 1, 2002

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Christine R. Yano

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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
Profile Image for Saya.
571 reviews9 followers
June 24, 2023
Libro interesantísimo para adentrarse en el mundo de la música enka y entender un poco mejor sus raíces y concepto. Es una música de patrones repetitivos, tanto musicalmente como en conceptos (romance, amor, sueños, tristeza, furusato...). Este libro repasa brevemente las raíces de este estilo musical, que son mucho más jóvenes de lo que se puede pensar, y también los temas de sus canciones (romance, ruptura, desolación, deseo de volver al pueblo o a los brazos de la madre, etc.), los roles de género en las mismas (tanto a nivel de composición y producción como a nivel temático e interpretativo), y también las kata o formas/patrones que se usan (en fotografías, en los conciertos, en los bailes o escenografías…). El enka es un estilo musical que “unifica” Japón frente a lo extranjero (pese a que hay cantantes no japoneses), y ha conseguido construir todo un imaginario al que su público, huyendo del estrés de la vida real, vuelve una y otra vez para sentirse formar parte de un “algo” gigantesco: ese pasado al que no es posible volver, esa paz y tranquilidad de la vida rural (blanqueada, eso sí: nadie quiere vivir en los pueblos, solo visitarlos), esos amores prohibidos, y esa fidelidad, abnegación y fragilidad femininas.

Podría resumir cada capítulo del libro, pero si alguien siente ni que sea una mínima curiosidad por este estilo musical, mejor leerlo por completo. Aunque fue escrito en los años 90, me parece una genial puerta de entrada al género.
Profile Image for Ageless Tailoress.
14 reviews
April 12, 2023
First off, I read this book in conjunction with a class I was taking with its author, Dr. Yano. She is a lovely lecturer and professor in general, really passionate about her area of study, and the book shows this. This book is a very nice read and not overly jargoned or dense. The chapters are broken up by themes that flow into the next chapter really well. Personally, I have a musical experience that allowed me to make connections between her discussions of kata and my own understanding of/within the performing world. Such experience is not necessary, however, it did add to my enjoyment of the book. I read this book over the course of 2 weeks, once you get into it you can easily read whole chapters at a time. I really recommend this book to anyone even remotely interested in the world of enka, Japanese music, and/or the connection between music and a society's connection to the past.
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