I wondered if this was something of an obscure work as it doesn't seem to appear in any bibliography I've seen. All I have is that it was published in 1998. It's just five very short stories totalling just over 100 pages.
Similar to 'Couples' which I recently read, there is a preoccupation with sex and adultery. There is again a psychological angle though the writing style is looser and less convoluted with it being in the short story format. It is vaguely reminiscent of Katherine Mansfield in that it leaves the reader with hints and allusions to unravel by the end of each tale.
The stories seem to be set between the 50s and 70s, in that period of sexual and liberal revolution in the States. All the settings are in the American east coast in states like New Hampshire, New York and Virginia. The chronology moves around frequently with analepsis often indulged in. The narrative is rich with a wide vocabulary and peaks of irony. There are some sex scenes described erotically and with vulgarity. All the stories are different angles on the theme of adultery such as lost loves, open relationships, obsession, unrequited love and loveless sex(prostitution as an example). Though these angles bring some variety, they all share the theme of adultery, making the collection a little stifling. It's well written but the subject matter was of little interest or inspiration to me.
3.1 out of 5
SPOILERS
Natural Color
Third person narrative, this one is about a man seeing a woman he had an affair with decades ago. Maggie has very red hair, hence the title. She is walking in the town Frank and his wife moved to years ago. He avoids bumping into her. The narrative then gives the history of the affair.
Later, Anne, Frank's wife, mentions that she saw and spoke to Maggie. Similar to 'Couples' I found it unrealistic that a wife would openly discuss seeing a woman who she knew was once her husband's mistress. The story ends abruptly when Anne insinuates that Maggie must be dyeing her hair now and Frank argues that it's still her natural color, calling his wife a bitch.
The moral of the tale could be that we always tend to want what we don't have. Or it could be - in a similar vein - about living in the past, the way Frank still hasn't moved on and won't entertain the idea that Maggie might have changed(her hair greyed with age)and moved on. He loves her memory but doesn't really know who she is anymore. Ultimately Frank is a selfish and reprehensible character who I could only wish ill upon.
'He wondered. At the height of their affair their spouses had seemed small and pathetic beneath them, like field mice under a hawk, virtually too small to discuss.' (P13)
New York Girl
First person narrative, New York Girl is yet another tale about a man cheating on his wife. The narrator is a travelling salesman who involves himself with a curator in New York. The story opens by describing how New York feels like a new exciting world compared with Buffalo. I think this is the theme: love and sex is often mysterious and exciting at the beginning but eventually familiarity can breed contempt.
'Flowers and liquor - what else could I take Jane to clothe my gratitude? Sex paid for, however inadequately, was better - clearer, more naked, more of a rush - than married sex that we expect to sneak up on us for free.' (P23)
The affair peters out for this reason. Stan the narrator actually marries a former mistress, Althea and 15 years later sees Jane, the New York girl, again(similarly to story 1). Jane has a young son with her and has married someone she met in a similar fashion to how she met Stan. She asks him to be happy for her and leaves. The ending stings against the theme of new exciting affairs with the idea that love can be a constant and Stan missed that opportunity with her.
Licks of Love in the Heart of the Cold War
First Person again, this one is about a man who travels to Russia on a cultural-exchange program in the heart of the Cold War(just a few years after the Cuban Missile Crisis). He is a famous banjoist called Eddie Chester.
The tale - like many of the others - is not linear. This appears to be a trait of Updike. Eddie describes his landing in Moscow and getting in a limo but then takes us back to Washington before the flight where he meets a fan at a party after one of his briefings. Imogene Frye is well versed in Eddie's music and other players who they discuss. A waiter is referred to as a 'Negro' which was interchangeable with black back then and even by some today. I refuse to view this as racist which I've seen a reviewer dub this collection as. Anyway, they go to Imogene's apartment and sleep together. She seems infatuated and Eddie explains he is married.
Returning to the present in Russia, Eddie finds his hotel room and on his pillow is a letter from Imogene declaring her love for him. Eddie tours the Russian schools playing banjo and explaining the history of the music. Again on race, the students often queried him on the oppression of black people in the USA. Initially Eddie would explain that slavery was once universal and the civil rights movement would pave the way to equality. after he felt he was losing them on this he said it was a disgrace and America was working on changing that. The program's aim was to bridge divisions created by the Cold War and the tour visited many of what are now the former states of the USSR such as Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. On Eddie's return to Moscow there are more love letters from Imogene. Obsession and unrequited love are clear themes of this story.
'I couldn't do more than skim a page here and there - the handwriting got smaller and scrunchier and then would blossom out into some declaration of love printed in capitals and triple underlined.' (P53)
Eddie feels humiliated by these letters mixed in with those on business and those from his wife and children. He doesn't doubt that the KGB read everything. Returning to America, his mail is redirected to his home where his wife opens one of the love letters and finds out. This is where the story ends. Play with fire, and don't be surprised when you get burned.
The Women Who Got Away
First person, the titular story is about a married couple in an open relationship. The wife(Jeanne) dances with her lover as the narrator flirts with another woman. Frank, his wife's lover, had divorced recently. We go back in time again to when they were married. His wife, Winifred, wonders why the narrator hasn't tried having an affair with her to get back at their cheating spouses. Janet insists her husband walks the drunk Winifred home when Frank is out of town. There is a conspiracy amongst the locals to allow a promiscuous society, it seems.
'A rule of life in Pierce Junction demanded that you be especially nice to your lover's spouse - by no means an insincere observance, for the secret sharing did breed a tortuous, guilt-warmed gratitude to the everyday keeper of such a treasure.' (P63)
After walking Winifred to her house he returns home to find Frank, apparently just back from his trip. It seems they were trying to push their spouses together so they could be alone.
The narrator(Martin) talks with his lover, Maureen, about the incident who comes to the conclusion I made above. There is the mention of Nixon's downfall, placing the story in the mid-70s. Jeanne was hypocritically angry when she learnt of Martin's affair with Maureen, inducing her to tell Rodney, Maureen's husband who she then sleeps with. The nonchalant manner in which the couples discuss these matters is surprising but both couples eventually divorce too. Years pass. Maureen dies in a car crash. Still, there is the mention of Audrey, the lady Martin tries to flirt with at the story's opening. The woman he never slept with. Jeanne and Frank marry as does Martin a new woman, unnamed. Martin sees Audrey and watches from a store(similar to in Natural Color). She is holding hands with another woman: Winifred.
Transaction
This is the longest of the stories. First person, this time, a man away on business walks to his hotel at night and falls upon a group of prostitutes. Dates and places are censored giving the feel of a secret document. He takes a girl back to his hotel. Because this one is linear, more time is afforded to imagery, making this one of the better stories, easier to immerse oneself in.
The theme is of loveless sex. Though the man has paid for her 'services' he wonders who she is.
'She was his, something he had bought. Yet she was alive, a person, unpredictable, scarcely approachable indeed.' (P82)
Innocence is ironically introduced when a copy of Blake's 'Auguries of Innocence' - a present for his wife - falls from a package. Anna, the prostitute reveals she once worked in a library. While she freshens up the man reads a verse from The Lamb. Is or rather was Anna the Lamb to the slaughter? Or is the man, perhaps?
The man suffers 'brewer's droop' and pays for an extra hour. Little snippets of info are swapped but nothing too intimate. The descriptions of foreplay and sex that follow, are - like in 'Couples - erotic, poetic and vulgar.
There is an awkwardness afterwards and a lot to unpack. Updike creates a psychological framing with descriptive prose and free indirect discourse that perhaps makes this the more powerful of all the stories. I'd conceive this story as a 3.9 out of 5 but for the collection I give 3.1 out of 5