pXXI: He wanted him to tune into the empty space of his mind rather than identify only with its contents.
p5: I had come looking for an experience but left with only an explanation.
p6: I did not have to make that disturbing feeling of emptiness disappear. I did not have to run away from my emptiness, or cure it, or eradicate it. I had only to see what was actually there. In fact, far from being “empty,” I found that emptiness was a rather “full” feeling. I discovered that emptiness was the canvas, or background, of my being.
p9: emptiness stopped overtaking her only when she stopped taking it personally.
p12: “Show them this pattern in their lives, how they ruin that which they most need.”
p15: In our zeal to eliminate the ghosts of our childhood, to nourish the empty places of emotional insufficiency, and to achieve that pinnacle of psychological development that the British psychoanalyst D.W. Winnicott called “feeling real,” we were treating feelings of emptiness as something that needed to be fixed and cured and therefore losing the ground upon which we rest. Our aversion to emptiness is such that we have become expert at explaining it away, distancing ourselves from it, or assigning blame for its existence on the past or on the faults of others. We contaminate it with our personal histories and expect that it will disappear when we have resolved our personal problems.
p16: […] it becomes all too easy to pathologies a feeling that in Buddhism serves as a starting place for self-exploration. […] emptiness can never be eliminated, although the experience of it can be transformed.
p51: There is an expression in horseback riding circles that one is supposed to ride with “soft eyes,” letting the world go by without focusing on any one thing too specifically.
p56: If we feel empty, taught the Buddha, we must not let that emptiness paralyze us. If we are reaching for intimacy, we must let ourself get out of the way. If we want peace, we must first learn how to quiet our own minds. If we want release, we must learn how to cease our own craving.
p59–60: “If I had only put a fraction of the time spent worrying into my work, I would have gotten so much done in my life!” she exclaimed in our first session after the retreat.
“What was all that obsessing defending against? I wondered.
“Engagement,” she said quickly.
“And why should engagement be frightening?” I puzzled.
“Disappointment in the actuality of the experience,” she answered, after only a brief hesitation.
p62: […] they were unconsciously guarding themselves against engagement with something that might disappoint them.
p62: Either we get depressed when confronted with impermanence, suggested Freud, or we devalue what we see and push it away. Just as Freud described these two possible reactions, so did the Buddha. He called them attachment and aversion, although Freud’s terms of “aching despondency” and “rebellion again the facts” would have done just as well.
Only by cultivating a mind that does neither, taught the Buddha, can transience become enlightening. This is, in fact, the heart of the Buddha’s teaching: that is it possible to cultivate a mind that neither clings nor rejects, and that in so doing we can alter the way in which we experience both time and our selves.
p65: When we take loved objects into our egos with the hope or expectation of having them forever, we are deluding ourselves and postponing and inevitable grief. The solution is not to deny attachment but to become less controlling in how we love.
p72: Our minds are running on without us, keeping us at a distance from that which we love, or from love itself. We justifiably complain of feeling unreal because we are busy keeping ourselves at arm’s length from the biggest reality of all—the transience of which we are a part.
p73: People look to their lovers for a feeling of connection much as they look to their spiritual pursuits for meaning in their lives. The reverberations of a mutual attraction are parallel in some ways to the discovery of the power of meditation. Both involve a momentary surrender to something greater than one’s usual self.
p87: In Buddhism, we must surrender the ego so that we can feel our connection to the universe.
p93: The Dalai Lama: The antidote to hatred in the heart, the source of violence, is tolerance. Tolerance is an important virtue of bodhisattvas (enlightening heroes and heroines)—it enables you to refrain from reacting angrily to the harm inflicted on you by others. You could call this practice “inner disarmament,” in that a well-developed tolerance makes you free from the compulsion to counterattack. For the same reason, we also call tolerance the “best armor,” since it protects you from being conquered by hatred itself.
p102: There can be no wholeness without an integration of feelings.
p106: First and foremost comes mindfulness of the body, in which the direct physical sensations of breathings and bodily experience are made that objects of meditation.
p111: The most basic fear experienced by people coming to see me for therapy is of being overwhelmed by the force of their own emotions if they relax the grip of their egos.
p112: If we can establish a rapport with the emotional experience that takes place primarily in our bodies, we do not need to think so much. […] Thinking is quite useful when there is something to ponder. […]
Thinking quiets down in meditation because the excessive mental activity is no longer necessary once these connections are made. When emotional states are experienced in their entirety, rather than as fleeting shadows in the recesses of the mind, thinking is not quite so important. In tracing thoughts back to their roots, back to the original feeling states, we get out of our heads and return to our senses.
p113: The function of the mind, implied Winnicott, is not thinking. It is tolerance.
p116: Uncovering difficult feelings does not make them go away but does enable us to practice tolerance and understanding with the entirety of our being. […] it is not just the mother that has to be released from perfection. It is everything.
**p119: In building a path through the self to the far shore of awareness, we have to carefully pick our way through our own wilderness. If we can put our minds into a place of surrender, we will have an easier time feeling the contours of the land. We do not have to break our way through as much as we have to find our way around the major obstacles. We do not have to cure every neurosis, we just have to learn how not to be caught by them.**
p123: We do not get lots of realizations in our lives as much as we get the same ones over and over.
p126–127: Delusion is the mind’s tendency to seek premature closure about something. It is the quality of mind that imposes a definition on things and then mistakes the definition for the actual experience. Delusion would have me believe that I was my anxiety and that I was forever isolated as a result. Motivated by fear and insecurity, delusion creates limitation by imposing boundaries. In an attempt to find safety, a mind of delusion succeeds only in walling itself off.
[…]
In the world of psychotherapy this is called defense. I was trying to protect myself from anxiety by distancing myself from it.
p129: In Tibetan Buddhism, and especially the Tibetan medical system, “wind” is used as a metaphor for mind because both are in constant motion. Anyone either what we would call an emotional illness is said to have a “wind” disorder.
p130: We do not have to be afraid of entering unfamiliar territory once we have learned how to meet experience with the gentleness of our own minds. […] we must learn to respond rather than react.
p135: Buddhism teaches us that we are not so much isolated individuals as we are overlapping environments.
p140: The ego starts to reveal its innate permeability. I am no longer so sure where I start and where you leave off.
p143: With enough practice in meditation we learn how to let disturbances come and go, turning them from obstacles into more grist for the mill. […] When we learn to let emotions like anger rise and fall on their own, instead of struggling to get rid of them, we can deepen our practice and enhance our capacities for relationship and passionate engagement.
p144: The ability to not be unnerved by such powerful emotions seems to be related to the capacity to be alone.
p153: There is no way to experience desire, however, without yielding some amount of control.
p158: […] it made him too insecure to adore someone who could be so disappointing.
p176: In coping with the world, we come to identify only with our compensatory selves and our reactive minds. We build up our selves out of our defenses but then come to be imprisoned by them. This leaves us feeling dissatisfied, irritable, and cut off. In our misguided attempts to become more self-assured, we tend to build cup our defenses even more, rather than disentangle ourselves from them.
p177: Putting down our burdens does not mean forsaking the conventional world in which our compensatory selves and thinking minds are necessary, but it means being in that world with the consciousness of one who is not deceived by appearances.
**p178: everything had changed but nothing was altered.**