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Courage and Conviction: An Autobiography
Courage and Conviction (Hardcover)
General V. K. Singh served in the Indian Army for forty-two years, retiring as Chief of Army Staff on 31 May 2012. His distinguished career saw him on the front lines of combat in the Indo-Pak War of 1971 which led to the creation of Bangladesh and in Sri Lanka as part of the Indian Peace Keeping Force. Considered one of the worlds foremost experts in counter-insurgency operations, he is also known for the principled stand he took on many issues during his tenure, from arms procurement to the deployment of the army against the Maoists.
Trained at the National Defence Academy and the Indian Military Academy, VK Singh served in regions (and in roles) crucial to Indias security. From his early days as company commander on the Line of Control in Poonch, to commanding elite formationsVictor Force in Jammu and Kashmir and the vast Eastern Command that shares international boundaries with Nepal, Bhutan, China, Myanmar and Bangladesh to his experience of military operations and exercises such as Blue Star, Brasstacks and Trident, General Singhs story makes for fascinating reading. Candid, compelling and occasionally controversial, this is the story of a straight-talking soldier not afraid to stand by his convictions
Interesting Facts About the Book
Gives the reader hitherto untold stories about the Generals experiences during the IPKF operation in Sri Lanka, the 1971 Bangladesh War with Pakistan, Operation Bluestar and anti-insurgency operations in Kashmir and the Northeast
Reveals information about bribery and corruption scandals in the armed forces during his tenure as Chief of Army Staff
Gives the full story about various lobbies who tried to victimize him over the issue of his falsified date of birth
Gives a worrying picture of how senior officers in the armed forces are constantly harassed by top bureaucrats.
About the Author
A third-generation army officer, General V. K. Singh served with both the 2nd and 25th Battalion of the Rajput Regiment. A highly decorated soldier, he was the twenty-fourth Chief of the Indian Army. In the course of his tenure he took a principled stand on multiple issues and this often brought him into conflict with powerful lobbies both inside and outside government. Writer and filmmaker Kunal Verma has produced many critically acclaimed films for the Indian armed forces that include The Standard Bearerson the NDA and a documentary on the Kargil War. He has also authored The Long Road to Siachen: The Question Whyand the Northeast Trilogy.
General V. K. Singh served in the Indian Army for forty-two years, retiring as Chief of Army Staff on 31 May 2012. His distinguished career saw him on the front lines of combat in the Indo-Pak War of 1971 which led to the creation of Bangladesh and in Sri Lanka as part of the Indian Peace Keeping Force. Considered one of the worlds foremost experts in counter-insurgency operations, he is also known for the principled stand he took on many issues during his tenure, from arms procurement to the deployment of the army against the Maoists.
Trained at the National Defence Academy and the Indian Military Academy, VK Singh served in regions (and in roles) crucial to Indias security. From his early days as company commander on the Line of Control in Poonch, to commanding elite formationsVictor Force in Jammu and Kashmir and the vast Eastern Command that shares international boundaries with Nepal, Bhutan, China, Myanmar and Bangladesh to his experience of military operations and exercises such as Blue Star, Brasstacks and Trident, General Singhs story makes for fascinating reading. Candid, compelling and occasionally controversial, this is the story of a straight-talking soldier not afraid to stand by his convictions
Interesting Facts About the Book
Gives the reader hitherto untold stories about the Generals experiences during the IPKF operation in Sri Lanka, the 1971 Bangladesh War with Pakistan, Operation Bluestar and anti-insurgency operations in Kashmir and the Northeast
Reveals information about bribery and corruption scandals in the armed forces during his tenure as Chief of Army Staff
Gives the full story about various lobbies who tried to victimize him over the issue of his falsified date of birth
Gives a worrying picture of how senior officers in the armed forces are constantly harassed by top bureaucrats.
About the Author
A third-generation army officer, General V. K. Singh served with both the 2nd and 25th Battalion of the Rajput Regiment. A highly decorated soldier, he was the twenty-fourth Chief of the Indian Army. In the course of his tenure he took a principled stand on multiple issues and this often brought him into conflict with powerful lobbies both inside and outside government. Writer and filmmaker Kunal Verma has produced many critically acclaimed films for the Indian armed forces that include The Standard Bearerson the NDA and a documentary on the Kargil War. He has also authored The Long Road to Siachen: The Question Whyand the Northeast Trilogy.
396 pages, Hardcover
First published November 30, 2013
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November 14, 2013
BOOK REVIEW – COURAGE AND CONVICTION – An Autobiography by General VK Singh (with Kunal Verma)
Reviewed by VIKRAM KARVE
Details of the Book:
Title: COURAGE AND CONVICTION – An Autobiography
Author: General VK SINGH (with KUNAL VERMA)
Publisher: ALEPH BOOK COMPANY (New Delhi, India)
Year: 2013
ISBN: 978-93-82277-57-6
No. of Pages: 396 (including photographs)
Price: Rs. 595
Book Review:
During the past few days I saw rather sensational accounts of this book in the media and wondered whether the journalists had really read the whole book or were they just sensationalizing a few excerpts.
I got a copy of “Courage and Conviction” and read the whole book.
It is an interesting life story of a distinguished soldier narrated in simple down-to-earth style which makes the book easy to read and engrossing – yes, I found “Courage and Conviction” immensely readable and I would say that this book has seamless “Page Turning Quality (PTQ)”.
Arthur Koestler once remarked that there are two main motives for writing autobiographies:
1. The “The Chronicler’s Urge” which expresses the need to share experiences related to external events
2. The “Ecce Homo Motive” which expresses the need to share internal thoughts based on internal life experiences.
While the “Chronicler” stresses on external events, the “Ecce Homo” contemplates on internal processes.
In his autobiography General VK Singh delves on both these aspects.
It is also said that an autobiography should be “candid” and “controversial”.
“Courage and Conviction” is certainly candid, but I did not find it controversial.
Even when discussing contentious issues the author does not go for the jugular but exercises restraint while describing various knotty events in his long career.
He writes in a frank, unpretentious and friendly manner, without boastfulness or melodrama, and I feel that it is this simple down-to-earth writing style is what makes this book so readable and engrossing.
If you are looking for no-holds-barred bare-all story with startling disclosures or sensational “breaking news” you may be disappointed, for though the book does delve briefly on various controversial topics like “line of succession” “age controversy” and various “scams” and “scandals”, there are no “astonishing revelations” that have not been in the public domain and discussed ad nauseam in the media before.
In fact, I feel that this book is a “must read” for youngsters, especially those young men and women aspiring for a career in the armed forces who want to have a first-hand glimpse of life in the army – I am sure they will love to read this interesting life story of a distinguished soldier, starting from his formative days as a student and cadet at the National Defence Academy (NDA), meandering his way through a remarkable army career all the way to the top as Army Chief.
The book comprises 12 chapters, compiled in 3 parts.
The first part covers the author’s formative years in the army – starting off as a cadet at NDA and IMA, his days as a subaltern in an infantry battalion and his combat experiences in the 1971 Bangladesh War.
Curiously, the author had joined NDA as an Air Force Cadet, but at his father’s behest his service was changed to Army in his 5th term.
The second part of the book comprising 6 chapters is the “meat” of the book and describes the author’s rise through the ranks, as he soldiers on, through combat, peace and training appointments, in India and abroad, and, after undergoing various trials and tribulations, makes it to coveted flag rank.
Comparing and contrasting the training philosophies of the Indian and US Armies (the author is an honour graduate of the prestigious US Army Ranger’s Course and US Army War College), the author comments: “while the US Army prided itself on setting the bar at a level where they looked for reasons to disqualify a soldier-student, in the Indian Army, the establishment was terrified of failure, doing its best to make sure every young officer somehow got across the finish line...in our own set-up, if we ‘failed’ a student, we knew there would be hell to pay with even Army HQ jumping into the fray...in the case of Americans the emphasis was on realism, with combat conditions being created...we, on the other hand, were administratively driven...our system lends itself to a certain amount of pampering...”
Is this “lenient” approach desirable in the military – is this not a point for the powers-that-be to ponder over?
In the same Part 2 of the autobiography, which I called the “meat of the book”, chapters 6 and 7 make absorbing reading, as the author describes his soldiering experiences in, and views on, the eventful 1980’s, in Siachen, in Punjab, with the IPKF in Sri Lanka and the Unconventional War.
Narrating numerous incidents, the author brings out various facets of mid-career army life – like how your postings are at the mercy of the “uniformed bureaucracy”; how your career prospects are subject the whims and fancies of senior officers, the red tape which results in combat soldiers being dominated by “babus”, uniformed and civilian, who are supposed to serve them.
The author narrates how his career may have ended as a Brigadier, as the promotion board had passed him over for promotion to the rank of Major General.
He tells us how a former GOC and some of his seniors prodded him to seek redress which led his case to be reviewed and he was cleared for promotion.
The three chapters in Part 3 of the book, “Life at the Top”, chronicle the author’s eventful journey spanning his higher command appointments, ranging from Victor Force Commander in Counter Insurgency (CI) Operations to Divisional, Corps and Eastern Army Commander, culminating in his appointment as Army Chief, the zenith of his career.
The author mentions various scams and scandals, the “date of birth” and the “line of succession” controversies, his frustration with politicians and “babudom”, and his battles for seeking justice, but like I said, he does not go for the jugular, but delves on these contentious issues rather fleetingly exercising moderation and restraint while writing about these touchy matters. He recounts how a number of his innovative efforts to improve the system were stonewalled, including his proposal to abolish the archaic “sahayak” system still prevalent in the army.
General VK Singh ends his autobiography with an Epilogue “Reclaim India” in which he puts forth some of his views on the current state-of-affairs, civilian and military, and briefly enumerates his post-retirement activities after he hung up his boots on 31 May 2012.
Towards the end the author laments about the army: “Today, virtually everything that we believed in, the very honour code that drove generations of army officers, is under attack. Taking a cue from the ‘system’, in fact with the active encouragement of the system, senior officers who are expected to set examples are playing right into hands of those who are playing kingmakers”.
Hoping that his story would serve a purpose, wondering whether mere words are enough, the author ends his book with a quote from Solzhenitsyn: “…a shout in the mountains has been known to cause an avalanche”.
It is a big book and, including the illustrative pictures, is 396 pages long, but it is written well, as a smoothly flowing story, and is an easy read – in fact, once you start reading it becomes quite “unputdownable” and it is probably in this crucial aspect of enhancing readability and achieving seamless Page Turning Quality (PTQ) that the co-author Kunal Verma, a noted writer and filmmaker, may have contributed significantly.
The well paced narrative is interspersed with anecdotes and a sprinkling of humour.
Sample this:
After a training session on the topic of morale, a soldier was asked to explain the difference between “fear” and “panic”.
The soldier replied in Hindi:
Saab, phear [fear] dar hota hai! Yeh hamare level pe hota hain
(Fear means being afraid and this happens at our level, to soldiers)
Panik [panic] unche darje ka dar hota hain jo officer level pe hota hai
(Panic is a higher level of fear which happens to officers)
The author writes from the heart and this lends a sense of authenticity to his writing. This quality of verisimilitude and the friendly down-to-earth easy-to-read writing style makes this book an enjoyable reading experience. And there is plenty of food-for-thought in this book.
Every book has a message.
After reading the book, I pondered to myself – the author has said so many things in his book, but what is the cardinal message he is trying to convey?
Well, other readers may have a different perspective, but, in my opinion, the cardinal message of this book is that the biggest problem plaguing the army (and the country) is the increasing TRUST DEFICIT
And, consequently, the main challenge is how to mitigate this “trust deficit” and regain the atmosphere of trust, especially in the context of the armed forces.
TRUST is the bedrock of the armed forces.
In the Navy, on a ship, all shipmates have to trust each other, and, most importantly, everyone has to trust the Captain, and vice versa.
I am sure it is the same in the army.
Trust begets trust.
Senior Officers have to make efforts to win the trust of their juniors by their impeccable conduct and genuine concern for their soldiers.
Let me cite an incident from chapter 7 of the book (IPKF and The Unconventional War).
As war hysteria build up, a Corps Commander asked the Army Chief a pertinent question: “If we go to war, what do I tell the men? What are we fighting for?”
This demonstrates that importance of taking your juniors into confidence to build a relationship of trust.
It is imperative that soldiers have implicit trust in their officers, especially they must fully trust their senior officers in whose hands the soldiers have put their lives at stake.
Just imagine the deleterious effect on their psyche when junior officers and soldiers switch on their TV and watch “breaking news” about involvement of their senior officers in scams, scandals, corruption and other immoral and unscrupulous activities.
Can you expect juniors to trust such unethical seniors?
Stories of “infighting” “contretemps” “internecine battles” and “succession wars” at senior levels and increasing incidents of clashes between officers and soldiers at the unit level, reported in the media from time to time, are signs of eroding mutual trust which is the root cause of trust deficit at all levels within the army.
There seems to trust deficit at the macro level too, between the top brass of the army and the bureaucrats, and politicians, and the author has brought out many such instances in his book.
Is this atmosphere of trust deficit having an adverse effect on the efficacy of our armed forces?
Well, I will leave that question for you to ponder on after you read the book.
But, after reading “Courage and Conviction” by General VK Singh, I feel that the biggest challenge before the army and the defence establishment is how to tackle and mitigate this problem of growing “trust deficit” with a view to creating a favourable atmosphere of trust, which is the bedrock of the armed forces.
I enjoyed reading this book – it was an enriching experience too.
Should you read this book?
I feel you should, especially if you are in the army, or are interested in the affairs of the armed forces.
And, like I said earlier, I feel that this book is a “must read” for youngsters aspiring for a career in the armed forces.
The production quality of the book is superb.
I am glad I bought this book – it is a valuable addition to my bookcase.
(About the Authors of “Courage and Conviction”: General VK Singh needs no introduction. After a distinguished career in the Indian Army for 42 years, described vividly in his book, culminating at the very top, he retired as Army Chief on 31 May 2012. There is an archaic saying: “Old Soldiers fade away” but after reading his autobiography it looks like he intends to continue to actively contribute to the nation as best as he can. The co-author Kunal Verma is a writer and film maker.)
BOOK REVIEW by VIKRAM KARVE
VIKRAM KARVE
Copyright © Vikram Karve
Vikram Karve has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 to be identified as the author of this book review.
© vikram karve., all rights reserved.
Reviewed by VIKRAM KARVE
Details of the Book:
Title: COURAGE AND CONVICTION – An Autobiography
Author: General VK SINGH (with KUNAL VERMA)
Publisher: ALEPH BOOK COMPANY (New Delhi, India)
Year: 2013
ISBN: 978-93-82277-57-6
No. of Pages: 396 (including photographs)
Price: Rs. 595
Book Review:
During the past few days I saw rather sensational accounts of this book in the media and wondered whether the journalists had really read the whole book or were they just sensationalizing a few excerpts.
I got a copy of “Courage and Conviction” and read the whole book.
It is an interesting life story of a distinguished soldier narrated in simple down-to-earth style which makes the book easy to read and engrossing – yes, I found “Courage and Conviction” immensely readable and I would say that this book has seamless “Page Turning Quality (PTQ)”.
Arthur Koestler once remarked that there are two main motives for writing autobiographies:
1. The “The Chronicler’s Urge” which expresses the need to share experiences related to external events
2. The “Ecce Homo Motive” which expresses the need to share internal thoughts based on internal life experiences.
While the “Chronicler” stresses on external events, the “Ecce Homo” contemplates on internal processes.
In his autobiography General VK Singh delves on both these aspects.
It is also said that an autobiography should be “candid” and “controversial”.
“Courage and Conviction” is certainly candid, but I did not find it controversial.
Even when discussing contentious issues the author does not go for the jugular but exercises restraint while describing various knotty events in his long career.
He writes in a frank, unpretentious and friendly manner, without boastfulness or melodrama, and I feel that it is this simple down-to-earth writing style is what makes this book so readable and engrossing.
If you are looking for no-holds-barred bare-all story with startling disclosures or sensational “breaking news” you may be disappointed, for though the book does delve briefly on various controversial topics like “line of succession” “age controversy” and various “scams” and “scandals”, there are no “astonishing revelations” that have not been in the public domain and discussed ad nauseam in the media before.
In fact, I feel that this book is a “must read” for youngsters, especially those young men and women aspiring for a career in the armed forces who want to have a first-hand glimpse of life in the army – I am sure they will love to read this interesting life story of a distinguished soldier, starting from his formative days as a student and cadet at the National Defence Academy (NDA), meandering his way through a remarkable army career all the way to the top as Army Chief.
The book comprises 12 chapters, compiled in 3 parts.
The first part covers the author’s formative years in the army – starting off as a cadet at NDA and IMA, his days as a subaltern in an infantry battalion and his combat experiences in the 1971 Bangladesh War.
Curiously, the author had joined NDA as an Air Force Cadet, but at his father’s behest his service was changed to Army in his 5th term.
The second part of the book comprising 6 chapters is the “meat” of the book and describes the author’s rise through the ranks, as he soldiers on, through combat, peace and training appointments, in India and abroad, and, after undergoing various trials and tribulations, makes it to coveted flag rank.
Comparing and contrasting the training philosophies of the Indian and US Armies (the author is an honour graduate of the prestigious US Army Ranger’s Course and US Army War College), the author comments: “while the US Army prided itself on setting the bar at a level where they looked for reasons to disqualify a soldier-student, in the Indian Army, the establishment was terrified of failure, doing its best to make sure every young officer somehow got across the finish line...in our own set-up, if we ‘failed’ a student, we knew there would be hell to pay with even Army HQ jumping into the fray...in the case of Americans the emphasis was on realism, with combat conditions being created...we, on the other hand, were administratively driven...our system lends itself to a certain amount of pampering...”
Is this “lenient” approach desirable in the military – is this not a point for the powers-that-be to ponder over?
In the same Part 2 of the autobiography, which I called the “meat of the book”, chapters 6 and 7 make absorbing reading, as the author describes his soldiering experiences in, and views on, the eventful 1980’s, in Siachen, in Punjab, with the IPKF in Sri Lanka and the Unconventional War.
Narrating numerous incidents, the author brings out various facets of mid-career army life – like how your postings are at the mercy of the “uniformed bureaucracy”; how your career prospects are subject the whims and fancies of senior officers, the red tape which results in combat soldiers being dominated by “babus”, uniformed and civilian, who are supposed to serve them.
The author narrates how his career may have ended as a Brigadier, as the promotion board had passed him over for promotion to the rank of Major General.
He tells us how a former GOC and some of his seniors prodded him to seek redress which led his case to be reviewed and he was cleared for promotion.
The three chapters in Part 3 of the book, “Life at the Top”, chronicle the author’s eventful journey spanning his higher command appointments, ranging from Victor Force Commander in Counter Insurgency (CI) Operations to Divisional, Corps and Eastern Army Commander, culminating in his appointment as Army Chief, the zenith of his career.
The author mentions various scams and scandals, the “date of birth” and the “line of succession” controversies, his frustration with politicians and “babudom”, and his battles for seeking justice, but like I said, he does not go for the jugular, but delves on these contentious issues rather fleetingly exercising moderation and restraint while writing about these touchy matters. He recounts how a number of his innovative efforts to improve the system were stonewalled, including his proposal to abolish the archaic “sahayak” system still prevalent in the army.
General VK Singh ends his autobiography with an Epilogue “Reclaim India” in which he puts forth some of his views on the current state-of-affairs, civilian and military, and briefly enumerates his post-retirement activities after he hung up his boots on 31 May 2012.
Towards the end the author laments about the army: “Today, virtually everything that we believed in, the very honour code that drove generations of army officers, is under attack. Taking a cue from the ‘system’, in fact with the active encouragement of the system, senior officers who are expected to set examples are playing right into hands of those who are playing kingmakers”.
Hoping that his story would serve a purpose, wondering whether mere words are enough, the author ends his book with a quote from Solzhenitsyn: “…a shout in the mountains has been known to cause an avalanche”.
It is a big book and, including the illustrative pictures, is 396 pages long, but it is written well, as a smoothly flowing story, and is an easy read – in fact, once you start reading it becomes quite “unputdownable” and it is probably in this crucial aspect of enhancing readability and achieving seamless Page Turning Quality (PTQ) that the co-author Kunal Verma, a noted writer and filmmaker, may have contributed significantly.
The well paced narrative is interspersed with anecdotes and a sprinkling of humour.
Sample this:
After a training session on the topic of morale, a soldier was asked to explain the difference between “fear” and “panic”.
The soldier replied in Hindi:
Saab, phear [fear] dar hota hai! Yeh hamare level pe hota hain
(Fear means being afraid and this happens at our level, to soldiers)
Panik [panic] unche darje ka dar hota hain jo officer level pe hota hai
(Panic is a higher level of fear which happens to officers)
The author writes from the heart and this lends a sense of authenticity to his writing. This quality of verisimilitude and the friendly down-to-earth easy-to-read writing style makes this book an enjoyable reading experience. And there is plenty of food-for-thought in this book.
Every book has a message.
After reading the book, I pondered to myself – the author has said so many things in his book, but what is the cardinal message he is trying to convey?
Well, other readers may have a different perspective, but, in my opinion, the cardinal message of this book is that the biggest problem plaguing the army (and the country) is the increasing TRUST DEFICIT
And, consequently, the main challenge is how to mitigate this “trust deficit” and regain the atmosphere of trust, especially in the context of the armed forces.
TRUST is the bedrock of the armed forces.
In the Navy, on a ship, all shipmates have to trust each other, and, most importantly, everyone has to trust the Captain, and vice versa.
I am sure it is the same in the army.
Trust begets trust.
Senior Officers have to make efforts to win the trust of their juniors by their impeccable conduct and genuine concern for their soldiers.
Let me cite an incident from chapter 7 of the book (IPKF and The Unconventional War).
As war hysteria build up, a Corps Commander asked the Army Chief a pertinent question: “If we go to war, what do I tell the men? What are we fighting for?”
This demonstrates that importance of taking your juniors into confidence to build a relationship of trust.
It is imperative that soldiers have implicit trust in their officers, especially they must fully trust their senior officers in whose hands the soldiers have put their lives at stake.
Just imagine the deleterious effect on their psyche when junior officers and soldiers switch on their TV and watch “breaking news” about involvement of their senior officers in scams, scandals, corruption and other immoral and unscrupulous activities.
Can you expect juniors to trust such unethical seniors?
Stories of “infighting” “contretemps” “internecine battles” and “succession wars” at senior levels and increasing incidents of clashes between officers and soldiers at the unit level, reported in the media from time to time, are signs of eroding mutual trust which is the root cause of trust deficit at all levels within the army.
There seems to trust deficit at the macro level too, between the top brass of the army and the bureaucrats, and politicians, and the author has brought out many such instances in his book.
Is this atmosphere of trust deficit having an adverse effect on the efficacy of our armed forces?
Well, I will leave that question for you to ponder on after you read the book.
But, after reading “Courage and Conviction” by General VK Singh, I feel that the biggest challenge before the army and the defence establishment is how to tackle and mitigate this problem of growing “trust deficit” with a view to creating a favourable atmosphere of trust, which is the bedrock of the armed forces.
I enjoyed reading this book – it was an enriching experience too.
Should you read this book?
I feel you should, especially if you are in the army, or are interested in the affairs of the armed forces.
And, like I said earlier, I feel that this book is a “must read” for youngsters aspiring for a career in the armed forces.
The production quality of the book is superb.
I am glad I bought this book – it is a valuable addition to my bookcase.
(About the Authors of “Courage and Conviction”: General VK Singh needs no introduction. After a distinguished career in the Indian Army for 42 years, described vividly in his book, culminating at the very top, he retired as Army Chief on 31 May 2012. There is an archaic saying: “Old Soldiers fade away” but after reading his autobiography it looks like he intends to continue to actively contribute to the nation as best as he can. The co-author Kunal Verma is a writer and film maker.)
BOOK REVIEW by VIKRAM KARVE
VIKRAM KARVE
Copyright © Vikram Karve
Vikram Karve has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 to be identified as the author of this book review.
© vikram karve., all rights reserved.
January 19, 2014
VK Singh was a unique Indian Army Chief as he stood out in news for all the seemingly wrong reasons. It was natural for me to seek out his autobiography to know of his times and ideas.
The autobiography, unlike many from sub continental military figures, is very well written and composed. Part of the reason may be that VK Singh had professional help of Kunal Verma in writing it.
It gives a unique insight to almost four decades of Indian Military and the events it was engaged in. Right after his passing out the author landed in to one of the oldest and traditional infantry battalion in Indian Infantry and the initial anecdotes are interesting in explaining ways and standards of inner working of a battalion and early days of a subaltern in it. the writer was fortunate to have participated in 1971 war and his narration of the events in which he participated was equally fabulous and less mired in controversy unlike many Indian writers who show a prejudiced view in black and white.
The career progression till rise to Army Chief of the author is narrated always with a few incidents in every rank and station which speaks of a superb memory in retention of even minor incidents like those explained.
His participation in Indian Army's intervention in Sri Lanka and its Tamil affair and lessons from it was interesting to me and i am already looking forward to reading more on it.
The operation against Sikhs in Amritsar is explained adn along with it the procedural fault lines and objections of author against it are frankly put up which i think is a brave attempt.
the author explains everything lucidly and i for one felt involved with the events.
He raises questions all along be it the defence postures, policies, the military purchase and acquisition process, the land mafias, the politico national integrity
As usual the author couldn't refrain from some self defence points to counter the controversies that surround him but that was inevitable i guess. The down part is that at such points in the book the reader feels bewildered "Is it an autobiography or a court room ?" As this self defence includes the blame and name game thus creating a bad taste in reading an overall WELL DONE book.
The autobiography, unlike many from sub continental military figures, is very well written and composed. Part of the reason may be that VK Singh had professional help of Kunal Verma in writing it.
It gives a unique insight to almost four decades of Indian Military and the events it was engaged in. Right after his passing out the author landed in to one of the oldest and traditional infantry battalion in Indian Infantry and the initial anecdotes are interesting in explaining ways and standards of inner working of a battalion and early days of a subaltern in it. the writer was fortunate to have participated in 1971 war and his narration of the events in which he participated was equally fabulous and less mired in controversy unlike many Indian writers who show a prejudiced view in black and white.
The career progression till rise to Army Chief of the author is narrated always with a few incidents in every rank and station which speaks of a superb memory in retention of even minor incidents like those explained.
His participation in Indian Army's intervention in Sri Lanka and its Tamil affair and lessons from it was interesting to me and i am already looking forward to reading more on it.
The operation against Sikhs in Amritsar is explained adn along with it the procedural fault lines and objections of author against it are frankly put up which i think is a brave attempt.
the author explains everything lucidly and i for one felt involved with the events.
He raises questions all along be it the defence postures, policies, the military purchase and acquisition process, the land mafias, the politico national integrity
As usual the author couldn't refrain from some self defence points to counter the controversies that surround him but that was inevitable i guess. The down part is that at such points in the book the reader feels bewildered "Is it an autobiography or a court room ?" As this self defence includes the blame and name game thus creating a bad taste in reading an overall WELL DONE book.
September 6, 2016
Luckily I read this book just when things related to Indian Army in Kashmir is all over news, while media successfully creating an image of mistrust between civilians and their guardians.
Thanks Sir of telling a story from angle of how a soldier feels when he hear it from everywhere while sitting alone at border.
My question from you sir, now you have highlighted all what is wrong with bureaucracy, and how its effecting functioning of our Armed Forces, being in government now are we expecting some changes ??.... Your book indirectly put you back in courtroom this time in front of public where common people will be judging you that a person who was speaking too loudly against govt. in his book, now a Minister himself, is he same VK or he is changed also.
Thanks Sir of telling a story from angle of how a soldier feels when he hear it from everywhere while sitting alone at border.
My question from you sir, now you have highlighted all what is wrong with bureaucracy, and how its effecting functioning of our Armed Forces, being in government now are we expecting some changes ??.... Your book indirectly put you back in courtroom this time in front of public where common people will be judging you that a person who was speaking too loudly against govt. in his book, now a Minister himself, is he same VK or he is changed also.
May 30, 2019
I always admired General’s work. After going through his autobiography my conviction became more solid. All the trails and tribulations he has gone through his entire career and, more importantly, how he overcame through all of them successfully are really encouraging. I liked the way he narrated all his life incidents. I was hopeful that his political life would also been discussed but I realized book was published before he joined politics actively. To conclude, a good one to fuse enthusiasm and love for the nation. Thanks for all the good work!
June 29, 2023
**Book overview**
An honest and informative autobiography written by the former Chief of Army Staff of India, "Courage and Conviction: An Autobiography by General V. K. Singh" is titled "Courage and Conviction." The book details Singh's life, beginning with his childhood in a humble community in Uttar Pradesh and ending with his ascension to the rank of general in the Indian Army.
It should come as no surprise that Singh's autobiography is also controversial given his status as a public figure. He does not shy away from sharing his opinions on a wide variety of subjects, including the corruption in the Indian Army, the Kargil War, and the scandal surrounding the 2G spectrum. In addition to this, he discusses his own personal experiences of war and battle.
The book is interesting to read and is written really nicely. The language of Singh is easy to understand and succinct, and he does not avoid discussing the challenging or contentious areas of his life. In addition to that, he reveals some interesting details about the inner workings of the Indian Army.
* * *
Several aspects of the book that appealed to me
* Singh is a great writer, and the autobiography he wrote is an intriguing book to read. * The reader would have a fresh understanding of the Indian Army and the issues it encounters after reading this book. Singh is not hesitant to say what's on his mind, and his book is loaded with enlightening truths and other discoveries.
* * *
The following are some aspects of the book that I did not enjoy.
* At times, the book tends to go on for a little bit longer than necessary. * The author, Singh, has a tendency to exaggerate his or her achievements in some of his writing. The book does not go into a lot of detail on some of the most significant happenings in Singh's life, but it does present an overview of them.
* * *
Evaluation in its entirety
The book "Courage and Conviction: An Autobiography by General V. K. Singh" was enjoyable to read for the most part. This book is exceptionally well-written and interesting, and it offers a fresh point of view on the Indian Army and the difficulties it must overcome. To anyone who is interested in the history of the Indian military or the life of General V. K. Singh, I would highly recommend reading it.
An honest and informative autobiography written by the former Chief of Army Staff of India, "Courage and Conviction: An Autobiography by General V. K. Singh" is titled "Courage and Conviction." The book details Singh's life, beginning with his childhood in a humble community in Uttar Pradesh and ending with his ascension to the rank of general in the Indian Army.
It should come as no surprise that Singh's autobiography is also controversial given his status as a public figure. He does not shy away from sharing his opinions on a wide variety of subjects, including the corruption in the Indian Army, the Kargil War, and the scandal surrounding the 2G spectrum. In addition to this, he discusses his own personal experiences of war and battle.
The book is interesting to read and is written really nicely. The language of Singh is easy to understand and succinct, and he does not avoid discussing the challenging or contentious areas of his life. In addition to that, he reveals some interesting details about the inner workings of the Indian Army.
* * *
Several aspects of the book that appealed to me
* Singh is a great writer, and the autobiography he wrote is an intriguing book to read. * The reader would have a fresh understanding of the Indian Army and the issues it encounters after reading this book. Singh is not hesitant to say what's on his mind, and his book is loaded with enlightening truths and other discoveries.
* * *
The following are some aspects of the book that I did not enjoy.
* At times, the book tends to go on for a little bit longer than necessary. * The author, Singh, has a tendency to exaggerate his or her achievements in some of his writing. The book does not go into a lot of detail on some of the most significant happenings in Singh's life, but it does present an overview of them.
* * *
Evaluation in its entirety
The book "Courage and Conviction: An Autobiography by General V. K. Singh" was enjoyable to read for the most part. This book is exceptionally well-written and interesting, and it offers a fresh point of view on the Indian Army and the difficulties it must overcome. To anyone who is interested in the history of the Indian military or the life of General V. K. Singh, I would highly recommend reading it.
November 23, 2018
A riveting book that tracks Gen VK's military career. It speaks about his initiation into the forces, followed by various field and peace appointments, all of which helped make way for his eventual rise to the appointment of Chief of Army Staff.
The book, unfortunately, is riddled with narratives of virtue signalling that try to exonerate Gen Singh in controversies that eventually plagued him during his time as Chief. Whether it was Gen Dalbir Singh's DV ban or his own age row, all professional and personal engagements, even those from his younger days, seem to read under the cloud of these controversies.
Few snippets that really provide food for thought:
1. Deep Selection and Politicisation of Appointments in the Army
- Gen Singh writes of how his age row wouldn't have become if not for the vested interests of a few in the Army HQ and MoD. It is a known fact that mid way into a Chief's tenure, he is likely to know who his next two successors are going to be. Also, the Chief is in a position to influence the line of succession beyond his next two successors through ACRs. Gen Singh talks of how Gen J J Singh (Chief 2005-07), in order to ensure that a potential successor to Gen VK Singh would be Gen Bikram Singh may have arm-twisted the Army HQ on the DoB issue. Also, Gen VK mentions how Gen Bikram's coursemates, including Gen Ravi Arora, were written off much earlier to make way for Gen Bikram.
2. Technical Support Division
- Col Hunny(CO fo TSD) as of 2018 has been exonerated of charges pertaining to mishandling intelligence reports and other issues. So, what had prompted this sudden interest in TSD back in 2012? The book takes you through a roller coaster ride at the end where Gen Singh talks about one after the other controversies that kept propping up. As per him, he had stirred the hornet's nest, and was being punished. If the bureaucratic-politico nexus is as he makes it out to be , then serious institutional reforms are warranted.
The book, unfortunately, is riddled with narratives of virtue signalling that try to exonerate Gen Singh in controversies that eventually plagued him during his time as Chief. Whether it was Gen Dalbir Singh's DV ban or his own age row, all professional and personal engagements, even those from his younger days, seem to read under the cloud of these controversies.
Few snippets that really provide food for thought:
1. Deep Selection and Politicisation of Appointments in the Army
- Gen Singh writes of how his age row wouldn't have become if not for the vested interests of a few in the Army HQ and MoD. It is a known fact that mid way into a Chief's tenure, he is likely to know who his next two successors are going to be. Also, the Chief is in a position to influence the line of succession beyond his next two successors through ACRs. Gen Singh talks of how Gen J J Singh (Chief 2005-07), in order to ensure that a potential successor to Gen VK Singh would be Gen Bikram Singh may have arm-twisted the Army HQ on the DoB issue. Also, Gen VK mentions how Gen Bikram's coursemates, including Gen Ravi Arora, were written off much earlier to make way for Gen Bikram.
2. Technical Support Division
- Col Hunny(CO fo TSD) as of 2018 has been exonerated of charges pertaining to mishandling intelligence reports and other issues. So, what had prompted this sudden interest in TSD back in 2012? The book takes you through a roller coaster ride at the end where Gen Singh talks about one after the other controversies that kept propping up. As per him, he had stirred the hornet's nest, and was being punished. If the bureaucratic-politico nexus is as he makes it out to be , then serious institutional reforms are warranted.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
September 3, 2019
It is a fairly large tome with mostly detailed account of the various postings and people that Gen VK Singh encountered during his military career. While there are some details of the Bangladesh war in 1971 and the IPKF engagement later, since he has an active participant, I find surprisingly less details about the Kargil war. There are a lot more details about his colleagues, superiors and trainings he attended or delivered. General has not held himself back in venting his frustrations with the Indian bureaucracy and with the nefarious intentions of Pakistan. Sometimes it is difficult to gauge which of them is the greater villain in his opinion. I hope being in the government he does get a chance to clear up the mess within in the administration to ensure that our fauj gets the required support from a grateful nation for all their efforts and sacrifices. Overall it was an interesting read on a career military man.
November 28, 2020
The autobiography is a clear and real example of how a soldier is made. What he is built of? At what lengths he can go to protect not just his country but also his self respect.
An amazing read, a book that is inspiring and at the same time giving a picture of the world at the top which is infected by the corrupts and how difficult it is to fight them.
For anyone who's willing to join the Indian army, this book is a must read one. The author gives an insight into the life of an officer from the time of getting commissioned to the time he reaches the top. Lot of lessons can be learnt from this book about leadership, selfless service and hard work.
Overall, I would recommend this book to not just the defence aspirants but also the people who are willing to know the life of a soldier.
An amazing read, a book that is inspiring and at the same time giving a picture of the world at the top which is infected by the corrupts and how difficult it is to fight them.
For anyone who's willing to join the Indian army, this book is a must read one. The author gives an insight into the life of an officer from the time of getting commissioned to the time he reaches the top. Lot of lessons can be learnt from this book about leadership, selfless service and hard work.
Overall, I would recommend this book to not just the defence aspirants but also the people who are willing to know the life of a soldier.
May 11, 2018
Awesome book which not only gives the current state of the country but the people leading it. Very blunt honest man General Singh gives his account of how the different functionaries are functioning.
It’s so sad that people with power are only filling their cash chests and not bothered about the soldiers laying down their life for the country.
Must read for each country men, as this gives a really clear image of our politicians way of working.
It’s so sad that people with power are only filling their cash chests and not bothered about the soldiers laying down their life for the country.
Must read for each country men, as this gives a really clear image of our politicians way of working.
May 8, 2017
Excellent and very enlightening book
Very insightful, motivating and gives us courage to think and do what is right. I hope bureaucracy and arrmy will improve the systems for benefit of the nation. Our leaders will show will and conviction to bring transparency and faith in the system.
Very insightful, motivating and gives us courage to think and do what is right. I hope bureaucracy and arrmy will improve the systems for benefit of the nation. Our leaders will show will and conviction to bring transparency and faith in the system.
September 23, 2019
Well narrated with full courage and conviction
A very motivating and captivating narration especially for someone looking for a career in the armed forces. Brings you closer to on the ground realities, vested interests amongst various departments in the Government. His on the ground experience in the Bangladesh war is the best section in the book.
A very motivating and captivating narration especially for someone looking for a career in the armed forces. Brings you closer to on the ground realities, vested interests amongst various departments in the Government. His on the ground experience in the Bangladesh war is the best section in the book.
April 4, 2020
All the army personnel have this one thing in common: they always stand up for what is right, no matter what the circumstances are.
The unregulated power of the bureaucracy has its repercussions in the procurement of the weapons by the army.
The so called “middlemen” can be an insider as well, which is so perfectly exposed by the author.
The unregulated power of the bureaucracy has its repercussions in the procurement of the weapons by the army.
The so called “middlemen” can be an insider as well, which is so perfectly exposed by the author.
June 19, 2019
Narrated from a unique perspective of armed services from being commanded to commanding the unit.... Done with care and devoid of opinions.
A suggested read for all those with little to no idea of post Independence wars of India.
A suggested read for all those with little to no idea of post Independence wars of India.
August 8, 2017
Mediocre book.
May 8, 2019
Good reading for Indian Military enthusiasts.
Much needed in the relatively empty troves of Indian Military literature
Much needed in the relatively empty troves of Indian Military literature
November 28, 2020
What a wonderful book, just go for it
Wonderful book on tough life of Indian soldier has go thru ! Book will keep you hooked from page 1 till end.
Wonderful book on tough life of Indian soldier has go thru ! Book will keep you hooked from page 1 till end.
July 25, 2021
Extremely tedious reading
October 9, 2020
Used an Audible to read this (excellent, excellent narration by Sagar Arya), well written.
January 11, 2014
General V.K. Singh is arguably one of the most controversial generals that have served in Indian Army. He is known for taking government to court on the issue of his age discrepancy which is still fresh in our memories. Though, my reason for reading his autobiography was none of it, I was more curious to know about life in the forces and how on earth our Army works so efficiently with so much of constraints in the budget and with outdated weaponry.
The efficiency of our army is only possible because of the unconditional loyalty of our soldiers. They don’t only lay their lives for the nation but exceed all expectations like building a road within 48 hours. Time and again Singh pointed out the tantrums senior officers throw to get some trivial work done just for their pleasure.
Singh gives you some deep insight in the life of an army officer. Unfortunately, similar to other organizations even army is dominated by favoritism in terms of promotions and handing over of postings. If you don't get along with your senior then he will make your life unbearably miserable until you completely breakdown or get transferred to other unit or post.
The book has taken some personal digs on people whom author had some strong objections and most of them (in fact all) were his seniors. (Retd.) General never pointed out any major flaw of his own that might leave you wandering whether he was such an ideal commander himself?
The book picks up the pace only when the author is posted in war zones such as Bangladesh (1971) and Sri Lanka (during LTTE). To me it was a bit slow when author moved into detailed version of his differences with other officers which come up now and then. Singh also talked about the corruption in the Indian army and how babudom is severely destroying our forces for their personal gains.
I personally appreciated his tenure and dedication in various army training institutes to hone the skills of the officers. He also successfully completed two international courses which were badge of honor for any army officer in the world.
Our forces would have been different if our leaders at the beginning would have seen them as an opportunity rather as a threat. The appointment of civilians as the head of ministry of defense is somehow the reason of a lack of competitive edge.
The efficiency of our army is only possible because of the unconditional loyalty of our soldiers. They don’t only lay their lives for the nation but exceed all expectations like building a road within 48 hours. Time and again Singh pointed out the tantrums senior officers throw to get some trivial work done just for their pleasure.
Singh gives you some deep insight in the life of an army officer. Unfortunately, similar to other organizations even army is dominated by favoritism in terms of promotions and handing over of postings. If you don't get along with your senior then he will make your life unbearably miserable until you completely breakdown or get transferred to other unit or post.
The book has taken some personal digs on people whom author had some strong objections and most of them (in fact all) were his seniors. (Retd.) General never pointed out any major flaw of his own that might leave you wandering whether he was such an ideal commander himself?
The book picks up the pace only when the author is posted in war zones such as Bangladesh (1971) and Sri Lanka (during LTTE). To me it was a bit slow when author moved into detailed version of his differences with other officers which come up now and then. Singh also talked about the corruption in the Indian army and how babudom is severely destroying our forces for their personal gains.
I personally appreciated his tenure and dedication in various army training institutes to hone the skills of the officers. He also successfully completed two international courses which were badge of honor for any army officer in the world.
Our forces would have been different if our leaders at the beginning would have seen them as an opportunity rather as a threat. The appointment of civilians as the head of ministry of defense is somehow the reason of a lack of competitive edge.
April 15, 2020
The life of an army general from a youngster to the chief of the army .. can only be exciting and full of adventure .
From the school to the academy to the postings to the war in Bangladesh to IPKF in srilanka to courses at Mhow ,US and Belgaum challanges in Kashmir ,Punjab , LOC, Bhutan and North East .. this book takes you through the length and breadth of the country across 40 years .
Showcases some very important landmarks in India's history and leaves you thinking .
Me being an army son made it much easier to comprehend certain terms .. which might be a little tough for others .
If you like autobiographies .. this is as exciting as it can get .
This will leave you in awe of the armymen specially the men from the infantry .
From the school to the academy to the postings to the war in Bangladesh to IPKF in srilanka to courses at Mhow ,US and Belgaum challanges in Kashmir ,Punjab , LOC, Bhutan and North East .. this book takes you through the length and breadth of the country across 40 years .
Showcases some very important landmarks in India's history and leaves you thinking .
Me being an army son made it much easier to comprehend certain terms .. which might be a little tough for others .
If you like autobiographies .. this is as exciting as it can get .
This will leave you in awe of the armymen specially the men from the infantry .
February 12, 2017
An account of a true soldier and noble citizen
Book more or less is description of every armed forces officer. But if I ever get to meet you sir I would like to ask despite knowing the fact that bureaucratic autocracy is eating away and weakening this nation. You as army chief tried to do your bit but as far as I could make out you failed. Now that you are not shackled by uniform and your yourself are in politics what steps have you taken to tackle and improve our position both countrymen and specifically soldiers and officers. I would like to appreciate for the selection of words and bringing to fore the failing democracy and its reasons.
Book more or less is description of every armed forces officer. But if I ever get to meet you sir I would like to ask despite knowing the fact that bureaucratic autocracy is eating away and weakening this nation. You as army chief tried to do your bit but as far as I could make out you failed. Now that you are not shackled by uniform and your yourself are in politics what steps have you taken to tackle and improve our position both countrymen and specifically soldiers and officers. I would like to appreciate for the selection of words and bringing to fore the failing democracy and its reasons.
April 8, 2016
Read this book because wanted to know more about army men and their life. Albeit VK Singh is no ordinary army man. With 42 years in Indian army and retiring as Army chief who has been news for all wrong reasons.
The chapters on training years, b'desh war, IPKF, Blue Star are must read.
Pained to find about the corruption in Indian army at highest levels. The bureaucrats and politicians gives no value to the men who fight for the country, they have build nexus to create more and more troubles for every man in uniform.
The chapters on training years, b'desh war, IPKF, Blue Star are must read.
Pained to find about the corruption in Indian army at highest levels. The bureaucrats and politicians gives no value to the men who fight for the country, they have build nexus to create more and more troubles for every man in uniform.
June 17, 2015
A good insight to the life of an army person.
Every part was interesting..as he grew up from courage to conviction!
Every part was interesting..as he grew up from courage to conviction!
September 29, 2015
Really nice book. Compelling and interesting real life story of a very brave and extraordinary soldier.
May 28, 2016
An excellent autobiography by 1 of the celebrated generals of India.
A must read for everyone who wants an insight into how the army functions
A must read for everyone who wants an insight into how the army functions
December 4, 2016
Somewhat poorly written, I was often times wondering what the link of a sentence was to the previous sentence.
December 23, 2025
Extremely well written
August 2, 2015
Was fun reading , especially the chapters covering the Bangladesh war and the IPKF sector .
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