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Destiny Trilogy #2

定西孤儿院纪事

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这部《定西孤儿院纪事》写的是“受苦人的绝境 ”,“夹边沟”是一批 “右派分子”的流放地,“定西专区”是1960年左右的“大饥荒”在甘肃省内的一个“重灾区”。作者在忠实史料事实和当事人陈述事实的基础上,创作出一个个具有高度典型性和独特性的作品。完全是白描的手法,纪实性的语言,平实的语调,将一幕幕饥饿与死亡的惨烈情境撕裂在人们眼前。其实,对中国当代历史略有了解的人,都会对“右派”的遭遇和1960年“大饥荒 ”的灾难有一定的心理预期,为什么这些作品会一次次冲破人们的心理疆界?这是因为现实“绝境”的残酷性远远超出了人们的想像力,是作家虚构不出来的。这些以细节构成的个人的故事,使惨绝人寰的灾难变得具体可感,将之铭刻在我们的情感记忆中,不再容易被任何人用抽象的数字和话语所模糊遮盖,逼迫要继续活下去的人们不得不面对、反思。我们常说,文学的力量在于虚构,但在这样的真实面前,你会觉得一切虚构都失去了力量。

这些年来,现实主义的创作手法不断被窄化、僵化、庸俗化,以至于它 “写真实”的能力被许多人所质疑。杨显惠的作品再次向人们显示了,当代作家继续使用写实手法可能达到的表现力和穿透力,以及在有大量触目惊心的历史现实尚未被文学有力地表现、甚至被刻意遮蔽的当下环境中,这种手法的不可替代性。

260 pages, Kindle Edition

First published March 1, 2007

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About the author

Xianhui Yang

5 books7 followers

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Displaying 1 - 13 of 13 reviews
Profile Image for Jiushan.
15 reviews1 follower
April 29, 2019
杨显惠的“命运三部曲”,一本比一本沉重,一本比一本残忍。
《夹边沟记事》我们还可以说是那些人本身或多或少和政治沾边,但《定西孤儿院》就是完完全全的普通群众的无妄之灾。
我不知道经历了那个时代的人是怎们回看那些隐藏在历史迷雾中的悲剧中。他们会一直痛吗?还是当时已经痛够了?
我什么都不能说,也不能做。我只能叹息。
Profile Image for FantasticRICHAR.
104 reviews31 followers
July 13, 2018
想给6星
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for 汪先生.
403 reviews53 followers
November 23, 2021
2017-09-18 14:53:07
与夹边沟被改造的“右派”不同,定西是真正的全面而普遍的大饥荒,“人多力量大”变成了负担累赘,为了留下孩子(尤其是男孩),民众除了生存什么都不再明白,而主角是一个又一个的孤儿,他们的亲人都饿死了,他们在粮食青黄不接的孤儿院艰难地成长了起来,历史告诉我们:死了人是要上书的。

Profile Image for 人傑 劉.
14 reviews
February 8, 2022
制度之恶落在普通人头上的生动写照,至少在2007年这本书还可以出版。
Profile Image for Ikun.
2 reviews
August 17, 2022
秦人不暇自哀,而后人哀之;后人哀之而不鉴之,亦使后人而复哀后人也
17 reviews2 followers
Read
December 20, 2022

kk荐书📖《定西孤儿院纪事》
花了一周时间读完了这本书,这本书在2016年正式停止出版,再加上最近疫情导致成都出行很不方便,于是用kindle看完了全本。

作为一本纪事文学,书里没有晦涩难懂的词,整本书的非常平铺直叙的风格。但是作者就是用平淡的语气、不带任何文学修饰的词语为我们讲述了上世纪60年代甘肃定西县大批农民被饿死,全家只剩下一个甚至全部死掉的故事。

让人不忍卒读的情节:

1.饥荒最严重的时候国家在定西县成立了孤儿院,家里人都过世了的小孩就可以去那里,就虽然吃不饱,但是至少国家管粮,能活下来。小孩的妈妈听到这个以后,濒死状态下回光返照,给自己的孩子做了两身衣裳,做完就自尽了,只是为了让孩子能去孤儿院。

2.栓栓奶奶在野地里上厕所,让栓栓在附近守一下,党委书记路过的时候栓栓羞于启齿没拦住,党委书记和奶奶吵起来说:“你对着我尿就是对着党委书记尿,对着党委书记尿就是对着共产党尿!”奶奶还了几嘴后,被打成重伤,没过几天就去世了。
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3.全书经常出现的话是:“国家让把家里的粮都交上去,以后都是共产主义了,楼上楼下,电灯电话。还#需要锅和粮食干啥”

4.栓栓去找邻居的小孩玩,可是小孩妈说小孩不在,他走进灶台一看,发现只剩一根辫子,原来妈妈吃掉了自己的孩子。
28 reviews
September 10, 2024

小时候学过一篇课文叫《榆钱饭》,读课文时馋得我直流口水。我细细评读那些描写做饭、食物味道的部分,却完全不了解文章的背景与历史,以及作者写作的真正用意。我曾经问妈妈缠她给做榆钱饭,她说你哪能吃得惯哪个,所以我从没有吃过。
为什么以前的人喜欢吃树叶呢?这本书告诉你答案,告诉你一段不能被遗忘的饿殍遍野的历史。

这本书是由短故事组成的,讲述了定西孤儿院中的孤儿们心酸的血泪故事。作者笔触平淡,不带过多情绪,也许是把他的泪都咽下了吧,为的是记录真实的历史。

开篇三篇文章恐怖至极,我花了两个多月才缓过来,这本书就是看一看缓一缓,于是我看了很久。

它可能会致郁,也可能会治愈,对现实不满时看看它,才发现生活在这个时代的自己是多么幸运。
3 reviews
January 19, 2023
非常震撼。饿死是不是一种最悲哀的死法呢。天灾+人祸。
@微信读书
Profile Image for Violetta.
4 reviews1 follower
December 30, 2024
不忍卒读,“人相食,我们今后是要上史书的”
Profile Image for Wayne.
33 reviews
January 21, 2025
This book merits translation into all languages worldwide, serving as a poignant reminder of the profound evils that communist regimes can inflict.
4 reviews
July 25, 2025
时代的悲哀,在一个国家活着就是种幸运的时候,这个国家也没有存在的必要。
本书故事的同质性严重,像流水账。
1 review
December 25, 2025
The most impactful book I’ve ever read. The imagery is so vivid that it keeps replaying in my mind like cinema. It’s etched in my memory forever!
Displaying 1 - 13 of 13 reviews

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