I began reading Wright's "For Everyone" series last year, during Lectionary Year A.
The author, a respected theologian, breaks down every chapter of the gospels and other books in the New Testament. This approach is just what I need, as I come to a more serious study of scripture later in the life.
Top line, Write he stresses that "the story of Jesus's birth in Matthew's gospel is seen through the eyes of Joseph; in Luke's gospel, we see it through Mary's."
"No attempt is made to bring them into line. The central fact is the same; but instead of Luke's picture of an excited Galilean girl, learning that she is to give birth to God's Messiah, Matthew shows us the more sober Joseph, discovering that his fiancée is pregnant."
"[The Messiah] will rescue his people, not from slavery in Egypt, but from the slavery of sin, the 'exile' they be suffered not just in Babylon but in their own hearts. By contrast, the name Emmanuel, mentioned in Isaiah 7:14 and 8.8, was not given to anyone else, perhaps because it would say more about a child than anyone would normally dare! It means 'God with us' Matthew's whole gospel is framed by this theme: at the very end, Jesus promises that he will be with people to the close of the age (28.20)."
"If 'kingdom of heaven' means the same as kingdom of God, then we have a much clearer idea of what Jesus had in mind. Anyone who was warning people about something that was about to happen must have known that the people he was talking to would understand. And any first-century Jew, hearing someone talking about God's kingdom, or the kingdom of heaven, would know. This meant revolution."
"Jesus grew up in the shadow of kingdom-movements. The Romans had conquered his homeland about sixty years befor he was born. They were the last in a long line of pas to do so. They had installed Herod the Great, a sons after him, as puppet monarchs to do their d them. Most Jews resented both parts of this and longed for a chance to revolt."
"Are we working to extend God’s kingdom in the world? Or are we standing in its way?"
"The Beatitudes consist of success, wealth, long life, victory in battle. Jesus is offering wonderful news for the humble, the poor, the mourners, the peacemakers."
"The word for wonderful news is often translated 'blessed,' and part of the point is that this is God's wonderful news. God is acting in and through Jesus to turn the world upside down, to turn Israel upside down, to pour out lavish 'blessings"'on all who now turn to him and accept the new thing that he is doing. (This list is sometimes called the Beatitudes, because the Latin word 'beatus' means 'blessed?') But the point is not to offer a list of what sort of people God normally blesses. The point is to announce God's new covenant."
"In Deuteronomy, the people came through the wilderness and arrived at the border of the promised land, and God gave them a solemn covenant. He listed the blessings and the curses that would come upon them if they were obedient or disobedient (chapter 28). Now Matthew has shown us Jesus, coming out of Egypt (2.15), through the water and the wilderness (chapters 3 and 4), and into the land of promise (4.12-25)."
"Jesus wasn't intending to abandon the law and the prophets. Israel's whole story, commands, promises and all, was going to come true in him. But, now that he was here, a way was opening up for Israel — and, through that, all the world — to make God's covenant a reality in their own selves, changing behaviour not just by teaching but by a change of heart and mind itself.
This was truly revolutionary, and at the same time deeply in line with the ancient stories and promises of the Bible."
"Has it ever struck you what a basically happy person Jesus was?"
"Oh yes, we know that, according to the prophecies, he was a man of sorrow, and acquainted with grief? We know that the darkness and sadness of all the world descended on him as he went to the cross. The scene in Gethsemane, where he is wrestling with his father's will, and in agony wondering if he's come the right way, is one of the most harrowing stories ever told. We know that he wept at the tomb of Lazarus, and that he was sad when people refused to trust God and see the wonderful things he was doing."
"But these are the exceptions, the dark patches painted on to the bright background. As we read a passage like this, we should see that it flows straight out of Jesus' own experience of life. He had watched the birds wheeling around, high up on the currents of air in the Galilean hills, simply enjoying being alive. He had figured out that they never seemed to do the sort of work that humans did, and yet they mostly stayed alive and well. He had watched a thousand different kinds of flowers growing in the fertile Galilee soil — the word translated lily here includes several different plants, such as the autumn crocus, the anemone and the gladiolus—and had held his breath at their fragile beauty."
"One of the main things Matthew wants to tell us is that Jesus is like Moses — only more so."
"For a devout Jew in Jesus‘s day, and in our own, one of the most solemn secret parts of the morning routine would be to say the basic Jewish prayer: 'The Lord our God, is the only lord; then you shall love the Lord, your God, with all your heart...' It is a beautiful and haunting prayer, which has become woven into the very lifeblood of Jewish people for the thousands of years. Saying this prayer is recorded by official Jewish teaching as the most important thing to do each day."
"Which command is repeated most often in the Bible?�� It’s the command we find in verses, 26, 28 and 31: don’t be afraid."
"The story of the Servant: Isaiah's story, the most famous story of the most famous prophet. The story of the Servant begins in the passage Matthew quotes here; it's taken from Isaiah 42. The 'Servant of YHWH' is a strange figure in Isaiah: one who will bring YHWH's blessing and justice to the world—the task which, earlier in Isaiah, was assigned to the Messiah, the coming king. But how is the Servant to accomplish his task? Not, it seems, by bullying and harrying Israel and the nations, by threatening and fighting. Rather, with a quiet and gentle work of healing, bearing the love and grace of God to the dark parts of Israel and the world."
"Matthew looks back over the ministry of Jesus, knowing where it would lead. He sees Jesus as the Servant, not only when he dies a cruel death, wounded for our transgressions and bruised for our iniquities, but also in the style of what he was already doing in Galilee. He was going about bringing God's restoration wherever it was needed, not by making a fuss, but by gently leading people into God's healing love."