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Why Smart Executives Fail: And What You Can Learn from Their Mistakes

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Bob Pittman and AOL Time Warner. Jean Marie Messier and Vivendi. Jill Barad and Mattel. Dennis Kozlowski and Tyco. It's an all too common scenario. A great company breaks from the pack; the analysts are in love; the smiling CEO appears on the cover of Fortune. Two years later, the company is in flames, the pension plan is bleeding, the stock is worthless. What goes wrong in these cases? Usually it seems that top management made some incredibly stupid mistakes. But the people responsible are almost always remarkably intelligent and usually have terrific track records. Just as puzzling as the fact that brilliant managers can make bad mistakes is the way they so often magnify the damage. Once a company has made a serious mis-step, it often seems as though it can't do anything right. How does this happen? Instead of rectifying their mistakes, why do business leaders regularly make them worse? To answer these questions, Sydney Finkelstein has carried out the largest research project ever devoted to corporate mistakes and failures. In WHY SMART EXECUTIVES FAIL, he and his research team uncover-with startling clarity and unassailable documentation-the causes regularly responsible for major business breakdowns. He relates the stories of great business disasters and demonstrates that there are specific, identifiable ways in which many businesses regularly make themselves vulnerable to failure. The result is a truly indispensable, practical, must-read book that explains the mechanics of business failure, how to avoid them, and what to do if they happen.

340 pages, Kindle Edition

First published June 2, 2003

42 people are currently reading
635 people want to read

About the author

Sydney Finkelstein

42 books49 followers

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5 stars
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Displaying 1 - 14 of 14 reviews
Profile Image for Jay.
37 reviews
December 24, 2011
If insights such as "Ask Questions" and "Make sure you earn more revenue than you spend" are new to you, then check out this book. For the other 99% of us, stay away.

Profile Image for David Harrison.
38 reviews2 followers
April 6, 2024
As outlined in the book with lots of case examples and inside scoops from companies such as Tyco International, Mattel, Rubbermaid, Delorian, Samsung, Motorola, Saatchi & Saatchi, Cabletron Systems, Schwinn and more.

The Seven Habits of Spectacularly Unsuccessful Executives:

Habit # 1: They see themselves and their companies as dominating their environment
Habit #2: They identify so completely with the company that there is no clear boundary between their personal interests and their corporation's interests
Habit #3: They think they have all the answers
Habit #4: They ruthlessly eliminate anyone who isn't completely behind them
Habit #5: They are consummate spokespersons, obsessed with the company image (warning sign: blatant attention-seeking)
Habit #6: They underestimate obstacles
Habit #7: They stubbornly rely on what worked for them in the past
Profile Image for Rrlgrrl.
237 reviews
June 6, 2022
This book was originally assigned in an MBA class I took last summer, and I picked it up now to finish up the chapters we didn't cover. The case studies are excellent examples, but now dated. However, the sections on the causes of failure and how to learn from mistakes are incredibly illuminating and helpful. My class found the book to be very engaging and insightful. Many of us were able to relate to the cases and causes, bringing our own anecdotes of problems and failures. I highly recommend this book to any executive, project lead, manager, and especially the employees. Learn from the mistakes!
31 reviews
Read
May 12, 2021
A thoroughly worthwhile read

A book full of examples in the vein of 'The Innovator's Dilemma' , and 'The Fearless Organisation', and flowing reads as those are. I learnt a lot about leadership and management, and it was an enjoyable and informative process. Definitely one I'd recommends to people who hold power, whatever your level.
Profile Image for Doug Wynkoop.
18 reviews
April 17, 2024
Very informative, but at times a bit dry. It's now somewhat dated too.
Profile Image for Christopher Luna.
14 reviews6 followers
June 7, 2009
Excellent resource that delves into the reasons behind the fall of top executives. A key theme throughout the book is that all of these executives were extremely smart, effective, experienced leaders who simply made some bad decisions for various reasons (based on faulty assumptions). Good read for anyone looking to go into long or short term management, or for those who want to know how and why some of the corporate giants fell.
Profile Image for Ko Matsuo.
569 reviews2 followers
August 15, 2014
Great book explaining the paradox of how success can breed failure. Good examples of how business success can lead to a culture of superiority, which in turn leads to a distorted picture of reality and information breakdown. Really good discussion about how to compensate for corporate delusions.

A reminder that good product managers balance internal company pride with a healthy paranoia of not only the competition, but also of current company strategy.
16 reviews
May 7, 2015
The value of the book lies in the real-world examples of failures by business leaders and corporations. On the other hand, much of the analysis and recommendations that follow are nothing new. Additionally, these latter sections could have been written in a more concise manner.
Profile Image for Pankaj Kumar.
29 reviews1 follower
July 19, 2016
I started reading this book towards the end of my business school. It discusses some interesting real life cases that one can take a cue from, though in real life such cases can barely be any guideline or standard practice. But overall an interesting read with some good cases to refer to.
31 reviews3 followers
June 9, 2008
Powerful real examples of colossal failure not from greed, but definitely engaged egos. Would love a sequel!
1,373 reviews13 followers
January 31, 2012
A good collection of case studies and supporting analysis on the title topic. He's an academic and writes that way, but his analysis is clear and to the point.
Profile Image for George Kobani.
10 reviews11 followers
November 2, 2014
Good book that attempts to answer a very pertinent question. I liked it very much
Displaying 1 - 14 of 14 reviews

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