From the very beginning of the Once series, Morris Gleitzman set out on the extremely difficult task in writing a children's book about the Holocaust. I think back when I first heard about it, I was both skeptical and worried, because it is an incredibly delicate topic and how could one portray it in both an honest and suitable way for kids to read?
As we already know, Gleitzman pulled it off flawlessly, winning countless literary awards and spawning three sequels. This is the final book in the Once series, written after Now, even though it jumps back in time to 1945, while Now was set in the present day.
I'm extremely glad for this final book, because personally, I was dissappointed by Now. Although it was well-written, it fell so much shorter than the standard of the story told in Once and Then. And honestly, leaving Felix lying in a pit at the end of Then was probably not the best way to end that time frame. While Now somewhat provided relief in showing that Felix survived WW2, I didn't feel it reached the heart of the matter as well as the previous novels. So I was extremely delighted to know Gleitzman also felt Felix's story wasn't completely finished yet.
After is set in 1945, during the last weeks of the war. I felt a bit of trepidation as I started, fear that it would not measure up to the other books (you know how it is with sequels!), but it didn't take long before I fell comfortably back into the world of Felix. What can I say really, After is another little masterpiece. Felix grew a lot in this book, and it was good to see that. At times, it is a very painful read, because Gleitzman is amazing at writing out the toughest scenes with the simplest words, and the child-like view the Holocaust is seen through once again stands out.
Gleitzman also doesn't shy away from the grey areas of war, he doesn't sugar-coat anything. People die left and right, the brutality of both the Nazis and the partisans and the Russian army is shown, he doesn't portray any group as 'the good guys', and he makes sure Felix sees it too. Felix himself begins to see things in a vengeful way, he also thinks violently, he also wants to kill Nazis, and while all these themes may be dangerous to present to children, Gleitzman has tackled it honestly and realistically. I really liked the idea of parenting and protection in this book, it really stood out, and Felix's decision to become independent and then his realization of why parents are needed, why mending and healing is needed, is beautifully portrayed.
I don't feel the need to comment much on Gleitzman's writing style here. It's at its usual great standard- lots of short, to-the-point sentences. Felix's voice is as clear and honest as ever, and the hurting and growing his character does throughout this book is amazing to read.
I'm almost a little torn to admit this is probably my favourite book in the series, maybe even better than Then. But I might have to reread it all to make up my mind. I can't seem to describe the plot exactly or what makes it so great, I just know that is is a welcome finale in the Once series, tying up the loose ends, mending and healing the broken, and looking hopefully toward the future.
All in all, this is the conclusion to Felix's story that he deserved and that we were all waiting for. Thank you so much for finishing his story, Morris Gleitzman.