Wilson is a man of ideas but this book is theoretically thin and ultimately defeatist. He states that there is no such thing as art for arts sake, the maxim of course implying a political meaning but what politics are we discussing, is there a univocal dimension of art as understood and appropriated in a specific context or discourse? I would argue that art is often without interpretation and is constructed for such a purpose. The symbolism inherent in pop art is the symbol of no meaning, it lacks a substance because its frame is the prop which is being deterritorialized, the image is undone and the politics are reconfigured and contextualized often in radical or critical ways. The mode of production and consumption of art is not an end all in determining its radical potential either. It assumes and uses a really outdated assumption of a mimetic conceptualization of art, reality is mimicked in the art itself, which is basically part of Wilson's fear in being commodified. His solution is not serious or interesting, The clandestine consumer still consumes a reified product which is usually a symbol, simulation or picture, not mimesis of course and the meaning is contingent on the person who created the work and the person who is viewing it. Thus Wilson relies on a very one dimensional assumption of meaning. To valorize is to be radical in my opinion whereas for Wilson to be radical is to engage in secrecy and not give any value to anything. Hence the quote:
"We offer the chance for art which is immediately present by virtue of the fact that it can exist only in our presence"
If its not secrecy, its an assimilation of art into a collective shaman like cultural norm whereby art is innocuous and present basically in non presence. He cites the Bali culture and others who do not have words for art and it is understood that everyone is an artist and that imagination is merely a normal tool. Thus there is no commodity. However this assumes a collective one dimensional meaning as stated and assumes that meaning can be possessed, whereas its actually enacted. This is why meaning is inextricably linked with power. This is why in my opinion to give meaning is to give power; Something Wilson doesn't seem to appreciate or give much time to here. This is the key problem Sontag tackles in her work "Against Interpretation". Wilson in his project should seek to emphasize the differences and potential of his thesis alongside the current.
His discussion of Chinese Tongs is fascinating and his discussion is always wonderfully insightful and creatively put. His use of Charybdis and Scylla in narratives about the state are just fantastic creative writing. This book however attempts to be radical by cutting off and to be reductionist, to refuse to participate and refuse to engage. It is solipsism covered up by anarchist theory. Tongs as societies do not provide potential for future organization or even organization in the present and merely provide a way of counteracting the current heterogeneous culture which already exists. Should the Quiddity of Will Self by Sam Mills be read as an anarchist allusion or fable to this notion of tonga in secret cult like societies doing illegal things? Shouldn't we instead try to push for community rights which act as a synecdochal representation of a larger collective whereby people are free and decide collectively decisions based on democratic principles?
The idea of a temporary autonomous zone alongside spaces of resistance, the scream et al merely act as a way of providing short term, ephemeral solutions to problems which need to change instead of being bandaged up. 'The Totality' is not truly a totality when considering the fact that I can desist from many of the examples mentioned such as MTV, PBS and watching advertisements. I can engage in counter culture adjamming practices, I can engage in freeganism which disavows the consumerist praxis etc. These appear to be autonomous projects which allow us to act as a rhizome, to no longer ascribe to the tree like linearity of societal impulse. There is no totality for if there was, spaces of resistance wouldn't exist. The Dominant culture (instead of 'Totality') can re-appropriate and banalize reactionary narratives as the Situationsts showed (he uses there term actually in 'recuperation') but to assume this renders the narrative banal itself as a narrative is to engage in defeatism. The revolutionary praxis of revolutionary praxis is still alive and well despite the endless codification and reductionist mockery within the mainstream hegemonic press.
Furthermore, the art within the book is totally out of place and seems to merely act as filler, despite its 'nicety'. It also is ostensibly a pamphlet that could act as a way of educating, a method of pedagogy even for academics in showing how to organize. This however is destroyed by the repeated assertions that his movement cannot be used, it has no consensus, it does not represent 'everyday life'. Instead of presenting a Lefebvre style rumination of existence, it is inaugurated as 'chaos'. Part of his argument also centers on the disavow of any organization whatsoever, in critiquing anarchists who hold that anarchism is a structured society. Why is this lamentable and why resort to edifying the stereotype of your own position merely to make a reactionary point which is not even made? He seems totally unaware that his methodology may ultimately be appropriated as a totality, which is why he must distrust organization for otherwise his thesis could be shown as elitist. How are societies of seven billion people to co-exist in a non-linear world constructed by nothing in particular except the immediacy of their own environment without exterior links and networks of resistance. He does not disavow technology in quite the same way as Zerzan does, but this does not mean that techne would feature much if at all.