“Short stories can be like photographs, catching people at some moment in their lives and trapping the memory for ever . There they are, smiling or frowning, looking sad, happy, serious, surprised ... And behind those smiles and those frowns lie all the experience of life, the fears and delights, the hopes and the dreams.”
Katherine Mansfield wrote some of the best short stories I've read. The majority of them are indeed rather photographic, or impressionistic, exploring the depths of the moment and the characters' innermost thoughts, fears, and desires. She had a fascinating mind and seemed to fixate her curiosity on things that get overlooked -- things never talked about or even noticed (like the beautiful strangeness of an aloe leaf, or the way the afternoon sun shines sun-dots on a teapot). She's extremely poetic, but her style never gets in the way of what she needs to say. She uses the English language in a unique way, and writes stories in a distinctive way. She's a master writer, and I'm practically outraged that I didn't come across her work when I was an English major -- she should be taught always, and passionately!
Naturally, with a 28-story collection, not all of them hit me the same way. A few even bored me. But the best ones -- "At the Bay", "The Garden Party", "The Doll's House", "Life of Ma Parker", "The Fly", etc. -- hit me right in the gut. These are stories to be read forever, cherished, passed down to future generations, taught to children, taught to adults. Wondrous stuff!
Born and raised in New Zealand, she spent most of her adult life abroad, and these stories, when not reminiscing of her old Kiwiland, are of England, Germany, and France. There's a definite international flavor in a lot of them, but that microscopic portrait-study always remains.
As usual, here's the part where I stop my own gushing and just give examples of her brilliance:
“For the special thrilling quality of their friendship was in their complete surrender. Like two open cities in the midst of some vast plain their two minds lay open to each other. And it wasn't as if he rode into hers like a conqueror, armed to the eyebrows and seeing nothing but a gay silken flutter--nor did she enter his like a queen walking on soft petals. No, they were eager, serious travellers, absorbed in understanding what was to be seen and discovering what was hidden--making the most of this extraordinary absolute chance which made it possible for him to be utterly truthful to her and for her to be utterly sincere with him.”
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“What can you do if you are thirty and, turning the corner of your own street, you are overcome, suddenly, by a feeling of bliss - absolute bliss - as though you'd suddenly swallowed a bright piece of that late afternoon sun and it burned in your bosom, sending out a little shower of sparks into every particle into every finger and toe?... Oh, is there no way you can express it without being 'drunk and disorderly?' How idiotic civilization is! Why be given a body if you have to keep it shut up in a case like a rare, rare fiddle?”
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"I believe that people are like portmanteaux - packed with certain things, started going, thrown about, tossed away, dumped down, lost and found, half emptied suddenly, or squeezed fatter than ever, until finally the Ultimate Porter swings them on to the Ultimate Train and away they rattle..."
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(while a group of kids are playing a game, the youngest can't remember the rules and starts crying)
" 'I haven't got a hanky,' Lottie said. 'I want one badly, too.'
'Here, Lottie, you can use mine.' Rags dipped into his sailor blouse and brought up a very wet-looking one, knotted together. 'Be very careful,' he warned her. 'Only use that corner. Don't undo it. I've got a little starfish inside I'm going to try and tame.' "
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" 'It seems to me just as imbecile, just as infernal, to have to go to the office on Monday,' said Jonathan, 'as it always has done and always will do. To spend all the best years of one's life sitting on a stool from nine to five, scratching in somebody's ledger! It's a queer use to make of one's...one and only life, isn't it? Or do I fondly dream?' He rolled over on the grass and looked up at Linda. 'Tell me, what is the difference between my life and that of an ordinary prisoner? The only difference I can see is that I put myself in jail and nobody's ever going to let me out. That's a more intolerable situation than the other. For if I'd been--pushed in, against my will--kicking, even--once the door was locked, or at any rate in five years or so, I might have accepted the fact and begun to take an interest in the flight of flies or counting the warder's steps along the passage with particular attention to variations of tread and so on. But as it is, I'm like an insect that's flown into a room of its own accord. I dash against the walls, dash against the windows, flop against the ceiling, do everything on God's earth, in fact, except fly out again. And all the while I'm thinking, like that moth, or that butterfly, or whatever it is, "The shortness of life! The shortness of life!" I've only one night or one day, and there's this vast dangerous garden, waiting out there, undiscovered, unexplored. [...] I'm exactly like that insect again. For some reason, it's not allowed, it's forbidden, it's against the insect law, to stop banging and flopping and crawling up the pane even for an instant.'"