AN ARTISTIC conception is susceptible of translation into graphic expression through a variety of media, but by a certain universality of custom, or perhaps more accurately of convenience, the familiar lead pencil has achieved a significance derived from its immediate association with all forms of pictorial delineation. One may speak of it as a kind of staff upon which the artist or the drafts- man leans most heavily. But this popular accept- ance or recognition has, curiously enough, failed to carry with it an equivalent degree of appre- ciative comment or of authoritative instruction in the technique of its individual employment. Therefore, an examination of the text and illustra- tions contained in this volume must be of special and compelling interest to any one of artistic pro- fession or aspirations, for in his accomplished and excellent interpretation of the potentiality existent within the pencil, Mr. Guptill is practically a pio- neer.
By far the greater acknowledgment must be given, however, to the very definite stimulus contained in this volume toward a really effective educational development among architectural draftsmen. The atelier system which offers an inexpensive means of acquiring certain architectural training, based on the general principles of instruction at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris, nevertheless, stops short of completeness from the lack of stress placed on the important element of free-hand drawing. Great emphasis is properly laid on the solution of the plan and its presentation but the adherence to the mechanical method more or less predicated in the drawing of the two-dimensioned plan, has been car- ried with almost equal insistence into the study of the three-dimensioned elevation. Out of this prac- tice has grown a kind of formalized T-square and triangle "indication," much in vogue, and with scarcely more suggestive value than the working drawing produced with the other mechanical para- phernalia of ruling pens, compasses and dividers.
Most draftsmen avoid the blunted pencil point as they would a plague. A large part of their time is spent in sharpening the pencil to the length and sharpness of a needle. With such an implement their horizon is narrowed down to the production of scale drawings and the conventionalized sectional hatchings indicative of various materials. Form
expressed in the graceful, flowing suavity of line becomes a remote possibility under such conditions.
If I am dwelling with some insistence upon the value of free-hand drawing, it is not in disparage- ment of instrumental drawing, nor with any view to its neglect. It is rather in the desire to build something more vital and engaging on this founda- tion of mechanical skill which will result in the draftsman becoming ever increasingly more of a draftsman that I most earnestly recommend this book. Mr. Guptill has with every evidence of suc- cess endeavored to assist the draftsman out of this automatic conventionalized indication into the realm of appreciation of the greater artistic possibilities lying within himself. To suggest to others a way of increasingly beautiful accomplishment is ob- viously no slight contribution.
”If one desires to learn to draw, let him draw and draw and draw.”
Fantastic book on pencil drawing, especially the first chapters are a gold mine of knowledge. It gets a little repetitive in the second half and is very much geared towards a job that doesn’t exist anymore (who hires an illustrator to design a building these days). The book is also very text heavy and the formatting is not great either, but honestly you can’t expect a modern layout from a book that’s 100 years old. Anyways, brb gushing over Guptill’s pencil renders.
This is a 2007 unabridged republication of Sketching and Rendering in Pencil, originally published by The Pencil Points Press, Inc. New York, 1922. Although modern drawing instruction books include many of the same points, this book definitely has the feel of an earlier time, including more detail than one usually finds today and expecting a longer period of drawing apprenticeship and more disciplined practice than is now common. This book also differs from some others I have seen in that while it covers a variety of drawing subject matter, it focuses on the pencil drawing skills needed for the student of architecture.