This beautifully written courageous memoir authored by Timothy Shriver is a memorial tribute to his late aunt Rosemary Kennedy (1918-2005), and thoughtfully raises awareness of the history, stigma, and misinformation associated with people having (physical) intellectual disabilities, while at the same time celebrating their humanity.
It is good that the term "mental retardation" is no longer used. This was not the case in 1941 when psychosurgery was a popular method to correct defective brain conditions and behavior problems. Joe Kennedy agreed to a prefrontal lobotomy for his oldest daughter Rosemary, who was then 23, and living in a Wisconsin Catholic boarding school for "exceptional" children. Rosemary was academically behind, and lacked the emotional maturity of a typical woman her age. Beautiful as her sisters, she attended social functions with family members on occasion, she didn't deserve to be labeled as retarded. The angry tantrums and outbursts she had were of great concern to her parents.
It was a fact that the ambitious Joe Kennedy had extremely high standards for his 9 children. They were expected to engage in civic and political pursuits with the goal of the US Presidency for his sons, there were few exceptions. Shriver suggests Rosemary did not fit her fathers ideal, or meet his lofty expectations, and was unable function well in the busy competitive Kennedy family environment. There may have been a possibility of an undiagnosed mental disorder. Shriver writes with understanding and compassion, readers will draw their own conclusions about the treatment of Rosemary by her parents.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver brought Rosemary to her home for family visits, her children knew their aunt well. "Camp Shriver" (1962) opened on her Maryland farm for disabled people. In 1968 Eunice's vision to advocate and provide competitive sporting events for people with physical and intellectual disabilities became the Special Olympics. Currently, Timothy Shriver is the Chairman of the Special Olympics that serve people with disabilities in 40 countries worldwide.
"The things we can learn from physically and intellectually challenged people are greater then anything they could be taught from us.."