it's an interesting conundrum, but it relies on so many unlikely things being true, it puts a lot of pressure on my suspension of disbelief. For one: why aren't the robots distinguishable from one another? Why don't they have their serial numbers printed on their bodies, or anywhere? They apparently have very specific tasks, and they don't have interchangeable levels of expertise, so it would make all the sense in the world to have that. They use the fact that NS-10 can distinguish infrared and gamma radiation to catch him. If they don't all know this, you would have to know for sure you are working with the one that does. There's another problem here: the First Law is modified in all these robots for the very reason that they should allow researchers to come to harm from radiation, because they often get exposed to it during their experiments. This raises two problems: 1) the final test they do to determine which one is NS-10 relies on the robots doing the opposite, namely saving someone from radiation, and 2) why would NS-10 be the only one to be able to distinguish between gamma rays and infrared, if experiments with radiation were literally the reason for altering the First Law in them? Asimov writes that NS-10 is the only one versed in etheric physics. If that were true, why would they need 63 robots with an altered First Law? if the others don't work with radiation, they wouldn't require that alteration. These points make this a frustrating one for me.