CB Glasscock's "The War of the Copper Kings" is a brief, rollicking narrative history of the rise of Butte, Montana, and the "Richest Hill on Earth." Originally published in 1935, "TWofCK" focuses primarily on the personalities that dominated Butte's development from true backwater to the epicenter of battles among tycoons for control of the world's largest copper resources.
Why was copper so important? Because we could not "industrialize" America without it - copper was the essential component for a range of products, not least the new-fangled telephone and telegraph.
Glasscock writes with an enjoyable sense of snark and sarcasm, and he clearly adores the strong personalities of the men (and the occasional woman) who fought like demons to carve out their space. "TWofCK" mirrors a pro-growth, pro-development mania that dominated the West in general and Montana in particular. Glasscock finds the charming comedy inherent in the scalawags and rogues who built Butte in its lawless early years . . . many of Glasscock's subjects in the early pages end their days dangling from nooses or riddled with bullets. Indeed, if you're a fan of HBO's "Deadwood," you've got a decent idea of what early Butte was like.
But then the valuable metals start getting hauled out of the mines, and Glasscock's true heroes - Augustus Heinze, Marcus Daley, and William Clark - emerge. Men of vision and drive, these three men live and build their fortunes in Butte, even as they seem to hate each other with the vitriol of a thousand suns. But they are far better than the East Coast titans of the Standard Oil Trust, who eventually set their sights on the millions to be made from Butte's natural resources.
Thrilling pages of high finance and legal skullduggery fly by in this short book. While the horrific environmental impact of Butte's mines is only occasionally referred to, Glasscock does include some biting references to the willingness of Butte's residents to ignore the hell they were unleashing on their own lungs and the local terrain to capture America's mindless pursuit of the almighty dollar. Glasscock is a witty, talented writer, and while "TWofCK" may not be a definitive history of Montana, it's sure as heck a fun one.