Les Purifications

by Empedocles

" Car moi je fus déjà un jour garçon et fille, et plante et oiseau et poisson qui trouve son chemin hors de la mer ". Les Purifications d'Empédocle : une quarantaine de fragments issus d'un grand poème énigmatique, d'une fraîcheur et d'une autorité étranges, entre philosophie et thaumaturgie poétique et politique. Jean Bollack, qui a travaillé autrefois sur l'autre grand poème d'Empédocle, Les Origines, dans la perspective d'une reconstitution du système physique, en propose une traduction et un commentaire adossés à une édition, la première en France à intégrer les récentes découvertes papyrologiques.

Paperback

First published March 15, 2003

About the author

"Empedocles (c. 490 – c. 430 BC) was a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher and a citizen of Agrigentum, a Greek city in Sicily. Empedocles' philosophy is best known for being the originator of the cosmogenic theory of the four Classical elements. He also proposed powers called Love and Strife which would act as forces to bring about the mixture and separation of the elements. These physical speculations were part of a history of the universe which also dealt with the origin and development of life. Influenced by the Pythagoreans, he supported the doctrine of reincarnation. Empedocles is generally considered the last Greek philosopher to record his ideas in verse. Some of his work survives, more than in the case of any other Presocratic philosopher. Empedocles' death was mythologized by ancient writers, and has been the subject of a number of literary treatments.

Empedocles is considered the last Greek philosopher to write in verse and the surviving fragments of his teaching are from two poems, Purifications and On Nature."

-- Wikipedia