"A woman in a man’s world may be considered as being progressive. But a man in a woman’s world is pathetic." declares Amritlal Parekh at one point in the play.
About five years ago, I'd watched a production of 'On a Muggy Night in Mumbai' at the Mekaster Auditorium in Hyderabad. I'd gone because a few of my friends were performing. That was my first and only exposure to the work of Mahesh Dattani. Remembering it as fond memory, primarily because of the performances, but also because of the sensitivity of its theme, I recently picked up a copy of 'Dance Like a Man.' The title in itself was very intriguing and Dattani did not fail to deliver.
If 'Muggy Night' revolved around the theme of sexuality, 'Dance Like a Man' has as its topical mooring, the notion of gender, in all its possible expansiveness. There is a continuous undercurrent of problematizing gender - its expressions vis a vis people's expectations. Through the characters of Amritlal Parekh (the relentless patriarch), Jairaj (his "pliable" son), Ratna (his determined wife), Lata (their daughter), and Viswas (her partner), the author casts a critical glance on the normative ideas of masculinity, gendered roles and duties in a marriage, the pseudo-progressive passive-aggressive patriarch of the traditional Indian familial structure, morality, ambition, power, and freedom.
In about eighty pages and a narrative that oscillates between two time periods, what I found most striking was Dattani's efficient use of dance, with its "feminine", and oftentimes even "immoral" associations, to challenge the stubborn monolithic view of gender. The characters' slow ripening with age and letting go was a delight to watch. I say watch and not read, because that's how visually evocative this play is. No word or seeming digression is replaceable, and that's saying something.