Roger Kahn writes much of this book through interviews with Jack Dempsey.
Jack Dempsey was not only the heavyweight boxing champion of most of the 1920’s but in all likelihood America’s first celebrity superstar. He is another of a long list of rags- to- riches American story. He grew up with a Dad who could not keep a job and moved from state to state, city to city, dabbled in Mormonism yet was known as a drunk. Jack however did not drink. He grew up working hard in fields and mines.
His mother had a book about the first recognized boxing champion John L. Sullivan. She would read it to the young Dempsey children. That would start the spark in Jack’s mind to become a boxer. He was 6’1 and only 150 lbs as a teenager but would travel from bar to bar challenging people to fight him. He was always obliged. But to the surprise of the patrons this skinny kid hit so hard that he knocked out much larger men.
He mingled in the underworld and traveled by hopping on the railroad as it passed by. He married a prostitute who by all accounts he loved dearly. She, a much older woman, would not travel with him as he looked for opponents to box through the West. So they separated.
He finds opponents and wins almost all bouts and by early knockout in most cases due to his extreme training and powerful punches. In the meantime the current heavyweight champion Jack Johnson was ruling the heavyweight division by easily beating anyone they would throw at him. Jack Johnson was a black man who teased white society by driving fancy cars and dating white women. Dempsey trained diligently to fulfill the “Great White Hope” role of defeating the great black champion. Something many Americans were looking for.
But to the surprise of many, a huge white man named Jess Willard knocked out Jack Johnson in the 26th round to become the new heavyweight champion. Johnson said afterward that Willard was just too big to be knocked out by any anyone. In all of Willard’s prior fights he was never knocked out, proving Johnson’s point.
Dempsey who had grown into the 190lb weight range was the up and coming boxer whom his wily manger Doc Kearns was able to obtain a fight with Willard. So, the fight was set. Most thought Willard would win but many were picking Dempsey.
Dempsey went after Willard with a vengeance. He threw blistering combinations with sledge hammer like power. He knocks Willard down and stands over him in a ready to pounce mode. When Willard attempts to rise, Dempsey releases another powerhouse right that sets Willard down to the mat again (in the 1920’s standing over a downed opponent was still legal). This kind of action goes on for three rounds until finally Willard could take no more. Jack Dempsey was the new heavyweight champion. This fight can be viewed on You Tube.
After this fight, Dempsey becomes the most popular man in America. He is offered promotional deal after promotional deal. He is paid to put on boxing performances and is paid to star in short movie rolls as a character named “Dare Devil Jack.”
As newspapers learned how covering celebrity activities sell newspapers, they also learned how celebrity scandal sold more newspapers. An investigation found that Dempsey did not serve in WWI due to a deferment. The state tried to prove that there was no deferment granted. So a trial ensued to the delight of newspapers. Deferments were granted if the man was shown to be a main provider for someone else. The states case tried to prove that Dempsey supported no one.
Well along comes Dempsey’s former prostitute wife Maxine. He was married to her at the time of the deferment but has since divorced. Maxine was coerced by both her brothel house mates and others to say that Dempsey never sent her money in an attempt to “shake” him.
What was proven was that Dempsey not only sent her thousand’s of dollars but he was also the sole support for his separated mother and father as well as his sick sibling. He was acquitted angry veterans of WWI dubbed him a “Slacker” because he did not serve in the war.
The author approaches the story by telling a part of the trial story. Then he would switch to other goings on in the 1920’s. For example, the silver/gold currency controversy was succinctly discussed. Then he would go back to the trial. After a few pages he would start with Warren Harding’s rise to the presidency. And then back to the trial.
After his acquittal, he moves to Hollywood and meets and subsequently dates Estelle Taylor who is a, somewhat, famous silent movie star. At the same time, there are no credible opponents on the champion’s horizon. Either the good boxers were afraid or the willing were not yet accomplished enough opponents. So, Jack starts to enjoy the plush Hollywood lifestyle. This drives his manager Doc Kearns crazy. Kearns believed that women in general were bad for boxers and that Taylor was particularly bad for Dempsey.
Kearns sure looked right when Dempsey put on a poor but winning showing against challenger Tommy Gibbons. In addition, Doc Kearns promoted this fight and ended up losing money for the first time in Dempsey’s career. Well the riff between Dempsey and Kearns starts to open. Dempsey getting older and wiser sees how much money Kearns was making as his trainer. In fact, it was 50% of all Dempsey’s purses plus expenses.
While Jack had time to think about Kearns, Kearns was thinking about Dempsey’s marriage. He assured himself that Dempsey’s wife Taylor had caused his lack luster performance. So, he pays a private investigator to find out about Taylor. He finds out that she was quite promiscuous and actually was married to someone beside Dempsey. Then Kearns, who was living in New York, decides to visit Dempsey in Hollywood. He shows up to Dempsey and his wife Taylor drunk and lets his venom out on Taylor reciting all her affairs and revealing details about her other marriage. Taylor is incensed.
Taylor wants Kearns fired. Dempsey liked Kearns but was upset about the money. So, Dempsey goes to Kearns and says he wants Kearn’s fight purse percentage cut from 50 to 35%. Kearns “in an I am responsible for your success like manner” refuses the pay cut as a result Dempsey and Kearns split.
Dempsey becomes a self manager and defeats a highly regarded big, strong Argentinean opponent named Louis Firpo in a slugfest. While all this was going on, the light heavyweight champion Gene Tunney was watching and studying Dempsey eagerly awaiting a match with the champion.
Tunney finally gets scheduled to meet the champion in Philadelphia. Few gave the light heavyweight champion a chance. Tunney had been training and studying Dempsey for seven years. When they meet, Tunney puts on a masterful performance. He used jabs to keep Dempsey at bay, backed away from Dempsey’s vicious hooks and countered over his rights. Tunney easily wins a 10 round decision and the heavy weight championship of the world and repeats in a much anticipated rematch the following year. This rematch gives us one of the most dramatic moments in sports - the famous “long count.” The “long count” refers to Dempsey while obviously losing the bout unleashes one of his tremendous hooks and Tunney goes down. The referee does not start the count until Dempsey moves to a neutral corner. Some say this gave Tunney an extra six or seven seconds and that he would have never gotten up in the regulation amount count of ten.
The author somewhat strangely delves into the mob related connections of Tunney and tries to lay doubts into honest Tunney victories. The author is obviously in a Dempsey hero worship mode because in almost all eyes Dempsey was thoroughly beaten.
Dempsey retires wealthy, divorces Estelle Taylor and seems quite happy. He then loses his fortune in the stock market crash. However, he takes it all in stride. He joins the coast guard when WWII breaks out. And at 49 years of age he is part of the Battle of Okinawa. He comes back and opens a successful restaurant in New York.
From all accounts, Dempsey was a great champion and wonderful person. He not only supported his extended family but took care of many injured boxers.