I know already my review will NOT be popular.
'An Unkindness of Ghosts' is a hot mess. If I turn off my brain, I love it. It's a novel expressing outrage at all the right things for me, a leftie feminist reader! The writing is exciting, engaging, thrilling, vibrant. But the plot sucks. It doesn't make psychological sense. Also, the science in this science fiction novel is nebulous in spots but precise in others.
The characters live in a huge generation space ship, and everyone is highly educated, but the ship's design and the way people aboard the ship act psychologically is crap to me.
The whatever umpteenth generation of travelers are all as wrecked as any slum on Earth. It is as if the Island of Haiti was changed to a spaceship, only everyone who lives there has PhDs in chemistry, physics and botony. The people defined as being of color are slaves, but they hurt and fight and damage each other, wandering freely all over the ship except for certain places, despite horrendous punishments if caught for doing so, while the elite, all white, live in some kind of Nazi elitist hell of social conformity. Cruelty is endemic in this ship from top to bottom, but the bottom decks suffer the most. Despite this insanity of chaotic cruelty and torture from childhood, the slaves are as feisty and angsty as mentally-ill goth teens, and freely mouth off to the guards and the elite. The slaves are locked into cells at 'night', and have work assignments, but they could, and do, disappear, sometimes for days, into various abandoned and unused shafts, cubbyholes, hallways, rooms.
Plus, there is child torture, child rape, child abuse - somewhat graphic, so, not recommending this novel for the sensitive - which is endured by everybody, but mostly by the people of color. They should be traumatized, and they are, but they should be a lot more scared and afraid, which they aren't. Everyone is very educated, but also very religious. The elite have a religion of icons, the slaves seem to have a variety of folk remedies and magic incantations.
The generation ship, the Matilda, seems to be as huge as a small moon. It is very high tech, with revolving agricultural fields on spheres-like platforms which circling a sun-like light. People of color have to work in the fields along with doing the maintenance work of the ship. The elite live singly in very nice rooms, the 'slaves' are piled up on bunk beds in cells. Sexual identity seems somewhat a matter of choice, maybe because people are being born with physical characteristics of both sexes. It is not simply a matter of body dysphoria. Of course, the women are being raped whenever the brutal male guards feel like it, so the girls with vaginas have a lot of mental illness.
Aster, the narrator, is somewhere on the autistic spectrum. She is a woman of color, so she is a slave. However, she is a genius on a ship of highly educated people, so she is allowed some safety the others are not. She has the caught the eye of an elite called the Surgeon (shortened from Surgeon General) because of her medical knowledge. He calls himself Theo. Due to his illustrious white father and his primarily white skin, he is privileged despite his black mother. (If children from raped black women look more white, they are taken into the elite quarters.) He gives her travel passes so she has been able to move around the ship unmolested (literally - other women of color who do not have permission to travel between levels can be raped, beaten, punished by whippings, put in solitary for up to seven days without food or water).
Aster wants to solve a mystery. Her mother, Lune, committed suicide, a rarity, apparently. Why?
Frankly, I didn't care by the end of the book. The psychological dissonances and social craziness of character responses were overwhelming to me. These people did not behave like damaged abused people or like any society I know of on Earth. The slaves should have rioted and killed all of the elites long ago because of their educated intelligence, their in-your-face rage and overt disobedience towards the sadistic guards and their utterly amazing freedoms to roam all over the ship by traveling in the disused and abandoned places. Instead, they report to duty, dutifully. Children can't fight off rape and abuse, and they tend to grow up mentally-ill and fearful. These abused slaves are mean and violent towards each other, while being verbally defiant to the elite and often take off into forbidden areas at will.
The writing is enticing and beguiling, but the plot? The characters! This might have worked as a satire for me, but not as it is, a serious science fiction, a disguised scream of rage. I get it, I do, but I need stories to have some kind of footing in psychological foundations.