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Alexander Wilson: The Scot Who Founded American Ornithology

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On the bicentennial of his death, this beautifully illustrated volume pays tribute to the Scot who became the father of American ornithology. Alexander Wilson made unique contributions to ecology and animal behavior. His drawings of birds in realistic poses in their natural habitat inspired Audubon, Spencer Fullerton Baird, and other naturalists.

501 pages, Kindle Edition

First published May 15, 2013

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About the author

Edward H. Burtt Jr.

2 books1 follower

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5 stars
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9 (24%)
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Displaying 1 - 9 of 9 reviews
Profile Image for Tuck.
2,264 reviews254 followers
May 6, 2014
super book about alex wilson, from childhood in paisley scotland, to his super productive years in new usa, based in new jersey and philidelphia. a true autodidact genius, he became obsessed with the birds of north america and learned all he could from william bartram and his library. then he learned to draw and paint, then he learned to copperplate, and eventually , practically single handedly, produced his nine volumes of "american ornithology".
this book goes through his life and works and analyzes many of his prints and drafts. wilson believed and did, observe birds in their habitat and wrote as much about lifeways as shooting birds and painting them. a huge and modern leap in natural history.
this book also looks at wilson legacy, his relationships with taxonomy, other bird book writers, audubon, ord, economic ornithology, and his empathy, genius and compassion.
has wonderful colored illustrations and explanations of book making in 1800 usa, paper making, paint making, copper engraving, and on and on. extensive endnotes and bibliography.
Profile Image for R.
109 reviews
July 7, 2013
An excellent introduction to Wilson and American Ornithology. Only the first section is devoted to Wilson's life; much of the rest is devoted to the making of the American Ornithology, and can be a bit oddly arranged.
Profile Image for Lauren Carter.
552 reviews7 followers
October 23, 2024
It was like 50 pages of a biography and the rest being drawings and explanations. It was fine...
Profile Image for Chris Leuchtenburg.
1,263 reviews8 followers
December 11, 2013
Uniquely organized for a biography, this lushly illustrated book is more like an archivist's notes than a standard biography. The biographical sketch is limited to fifty pages followed by over 200 pages of a bird by bird description of Wilson's multi-volume American Ornithology. Perhaps the most interesting section describes in detail how the illustrations were prepared for printing. The burden of the book is to argue that Wilson overcame his limited education to earn the position of the founder of the science of ornithology in America, at which it partially succeeds.
Profile Image for Jean Blackwood.
290 reviews4 followers
February 26, 2014
This isn't really a full-fledged biography of the man, but rather a case made to grant him the title the Father of American Ornithology. If you are fairly serious about birding and the study of birds, you'll appreciate this book far more than the casual reader.
Profile Image for Jeff.
62 reviews1 follower
June 12, 2020
This book filled a critical gap in my natural history education. Wilson really did pave the way for Audubon and is worth investigating. He may not have been quite the artistic talent that Audubon was but his ambition and ornithological prowess was equally great.
122 reviews
June 10, 2022
An excellent read. If you are looking for a primer on Wilson, early ornithology and how naming birds came to be, this should be your first stop.
Profile Image for Sarah.
122 reviews
May 25, 2025
I had to return this to the library before I had finished it, but this is a fascinating look into the origins of ornithology and the exploration and colonization of the US and its biological riches.
Profile Image for Debbie.
246 reviews3 followers
July 28, 2014
I liked reading about Alexander Wilson.
He worked with America's founding fathers and really believed in freedom.
I am so proud to read about people who came to this country and at their own expense, go out and discover important information about our bird populations and share the information with William Bartram and Thomas Jefferson.
Displaying 1 - 9 of 9 reviews