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Character Building: An African American Heritage Book

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In Character Building are thirty seven addresses that Booker T. Washington gave before students, faculty, and guests at the Tuskegee Institute. These addresses take the form of timeless advice on a number of subjects, very motivational and uplifting. Washington was constantly, and often bitterly, criticized by his contemporaries for being too conciliatory to whites and not concerned enough about civil rights. It would not be until after his death that the world would find out that he had indeed worked a great deal for civil rights anonymously behind the scenes.

124 pages, Kindle Edition

First published January 1, 1910

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About the author

Booker T. Washington

367 books381 followers
Booker Taliaferro Washington was an American educator, orator, author and the dominant leader of the African-American community nationwide from the 1890s to his death. Born to slavery and freed by the Civil War in 1865, as a young man, became head of the new Tuskegee Institute, then a teachers' college for blacks. It became his base of operations. His "Atlanta Exposition" speech of 1895 appealed to middle class whites across the South, asking them to give blacks a chance to work and develop separately, while implicitly promising not to demand the vote. White leaders across the North, from politicians to industrialists, from philanthropists to churchmen, enthusiastically supported Washington, as did most middle class blacks. He was the organizer and central figure of a network linking like-minded black leaders throughout the nation and in effect spoke for Black America throughout his lifetime. Meanwhile a more militant northern group, led by W. E. B. Du Bois rejected Washington's self-help and demanded recourse to politics, referring to the speech dismissively as "The Atlanta Compromise". The critics were marginalized until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, at which point more radical black leaders rejected Washington's philosophy and demanded federal civil rights laws.

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5 stars
121 (55%)
4 stars
62 (28%)
3 stars
25 (11%)
2 stars
7 (3%)
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2 (<1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 45 reviews
Profile Image for Jenny.
82 reviews3 followers
February 14, 2016
Six stars for the text. This should be required study for every American. The lack of these attributes in all of us today has done no good. Take the description of the ethnic group to be your own and go from there.

Mr. Sartor's Librivox reading gets 4 to 5 stars once you get past the british accent. Booker T. in a british accent is a bit difficult to get your mind around. It really is an excellent reading though... until... he tries to 'sing' the old gospel melodies late in the book. The renditions of the songs are so wrong they come off as almost insulting, though I doubt he meant it that way.
Profile Image for Inspirational Living.
8 reviews1 follower
August 6, 2016
"If you want to be happy, if you want to live a contented life, if you want to live a life of genuine pleasure, do something for somebody else. When you feel unhappy, disagreeable, and miserable, go to someone else who is miserable and do that person an act of kindness, and you will find that you will be made happy. The miserable persons in this world are the ones whose hearts are narrow and hard; the happy ones are those who have great big hearts. Such persons are always happy." - Booker T. Washington

This is an excellent collection of essays that offers timeless advice, especially for those who are thinking about getting into the teaching profession. It's the kind of book worth rereading periodically to remind you of what is important. To listen to an excerpt of the book dealing with the importance of optimism, visit the following link: The Bright Side of Life.
Profile Image for Christine Norvell.
Author 1 book46 followers
January 11, 2020
As a teacher, I cannot believe I hadn't heard of these mini-lectures before. I would call it a teacher's devotional. Thoroughly enjoyed.
Profile Image for Mike Ncube.
Author 4 books30 followers
April 7, 2025
This is one of those rare books that I recommend to everyone. A true masterpiece
Profile Image for Ijeoma.
59 reviews46 followers
February 16, 2019
My rating for this book is more of a 3.5 than a solid 3.

I read Character Building as a way to familiarize myself with Booker T. Washington, one of the most influential black leaders and educators in the United States between the late 1800s and the early 1900s.

Character Building is a collection of lectures Washington presented to his students at Tuskegee University. These lectures outlined the proper behavior and mannerisms that his students were to exhibit not only in school, but in society. The advice given would help the students navigate through life, during the Jim Crow Era. Students were encouraged to strive for a vocational education for economic security versus seeking social advantages.

I found it interesting that most of the lectures were based on the advice that Washington sought from the whites in his circle. He would ask their opinion on why African Americans were viewed a certain way by whites, and they would share their reasons with him. By obtaining this information, and later sharing it, Washington felt he could change or prevent certain behaviors by his students, that would bring shame on the African American race. In turn, the desired behavior would yield a more comfortable way for them to exist in society and also bring African Americans respect.

Whether one agrees with the tactic or not is irrelevant. What should be noted are the topics which are valuable precepts today such as time management, home ownership, self- employment and planning for tomorrow.

Overall, this was a good read. My low rating was for my annoyance with the excessive grammatical errors and misspelled words. I read the Kindle version, so I am not sure if the errors occurred when
the book was typed for the Kindle format.
Profile Image for Ed.
66 reviews
August 2, 2014
This is a book that needs to be read often as we need to be reminded of the importance of character and moral development. This is a book to read and reread. These are the kind of books I read as a teenager. And it is good to be reminded regarding the principles of character. Some of the principles taught were service to fellowman, treating everyone with respect, doing what you say you will do, working smart and hard to attain your goals. Don't be selfish. Live by the ten commandment. Be honorable. Be a good example to others. These are the jest of what is talked about in this book. It teaches self respect and respect of others. The book talks about doing more than is expected. Do the job until the job is done whether your time is up or not. It has many good points for those interested in character and moral development. I enjoyed the book. I listened to it at my leisure.
9 reviews
July 30, 2015
I really enjoyed reading this book, which was originally published in 1902. It is filled with wisdom for the young and old - of yesteryear as well as today. I have been taught how to live a better life as a result of reading this book. Young people should read this with their parents and/or their teachers.

This was the first time I'd read any of Booker T. Washington's writings and I am so impressed with the man and educator that he was. What a gift he was to not just the African American community during his lifetime, but to America as a whole.
9 reviews
June 13, 2015
I really enjoyed reading this book, which was originally published in 1902. It is filled with wisdom for the young and old - of yesteryear as well as today. I have been taught how to live a better life as a result of reading this book. Young people should read this with their parents and/or their teachers.

This was the first time I'd read any of Booker T. Washington's writings and I am so impressed with the man and educator that he was. What a gift he was to not just the African American community during his lifetime, but to America as a whole.
Profile Image for Jason Whitaker.
38 reviews12 followers
November 1, 2022
Great book. Hard read. The font was disrespectfully small. Glad I didn't send it back, but wish there was a large font version.
Profile Image for Sotiris Makrygiannis.
535 reviews46 followers
September 11, 2016
Every teacher and principal must read or hear this book. Is the speeches of an African American (x slave) towards his students. Self-motivation, discipline, motivational speeches that are timeless. Also gives you a very good understanding on the situations of the "recent recognized as man and human" African Americans. Realy a must so we don't forget the struggles of the previous generations on building humanity.
Profile Image for Manuja.
23 reviews1 follower
April 14, 2015
This book contains a compilation of Mr. Washington’s Sunday talks at the Tuskegee Institution. Mr. Washington is a genius. His sermons are not only about Character building but also about building leadership. I will even go so far as to say this a spiritual book. These life lessons are for both children and adult alike. A must read book for everyone.
Profile Image for Sylvester.
1,355 reviews30 followers
August 1, 2015
A collection of Washington's speeches of encouragement. Most of the speeches were great except some really cringe worthy ones toward the end.
Profile Image for Brooke Tallent.
265 reviews2 followers
September 22, 2016
Although this was incredibly boring to read, I appreciate the historical significance and realize that would be much greater orated than read.
Profile Image for George.
34 reviews2 followers
May 15, 2018
Inspiring words of a great educator that sets out the principles of living a useful life. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this book and would definitely go over it again soon.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for #DÏ4B7Ø Chinnamasta-Bhairav.
781 reviews2 followers
Read
December 15, 2024
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To SEE a WORLD in a Grain of Sand,
And a HEAVEN in a Wild Flower,
Hold INFINITY in the palm of your hand
And ETERNITY in an Hour"
~ William Blake ~

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Form is Emptiness; Emptiness is form.
Form is not different than Emptiness;
Emptiness is not different than form
~ Heart Sutra ~

Like the ocean and its waves,
inseparable yet distinct

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" I and The Father are one,
I am The Truth,
The Life and The Path.”

Like a river flowing from its source,
connected and continuous

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Thy kingdom come.
Let the reign of divine
Truth, Life, and Love
be established in me,
and rule out of me all sin;
and may Thy Word
enrich the affections of all mankind

A mighty oak tree standing firm against the storm,
As sunlight scatters the shadows of night
A river nourishing the land it flows through

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Profile Image for Tess.
288 reviews1 follower
February 23, 2024
I celebrate this entire little volume, which seemed to jump out at me from the shelf when we visited the Booker T. Washington National Monument last fall. This is a no-nonsense manual for life, from someone who really thought deeply about the topics he brought to his students and who was able to condense complex issues of agency, morality, and discipline down into their essences. Reading it feels like a good talking-to, which despite your pride you know you sorely need, from a trusted friend. A taking to task that you somehow enjoy every minute of. I know I felt thoroughly schooled, and knowing that he intended these lectures for college-aged students, it reminded me about how much wisdom you can still get from going back to basics and remembering the simple goals you may have gotten away from.

Another thing that's really stuck with me is how any time he talks about how businesses and organizations should be run, and goes on a bit of a tirade about inefficiency, it is like he is reaching back up from the grave and lecturing directly to my city's leadership. Or he might as well be talking to The Verge or whatever about the way tech companies are run. 😂 Seriously, it is spooky just how accurate some of this continues to be.

Also, I didn't know he was such style and aesthetics guy, and I am here for it: "I hope that each one of you, after you graduate, will surround himself at home with what is beautiful, inspiring, and elevating." I really enjoyed hearing about how seriously he took choices about decor and environments and fashion and hospitality, which of course, all really do matter a huge amount in our daily lives. He also talks a lot about the dignity of everyday tasks, a topic that's near and dear to my heart.

A couple more quotes from what is probably my favorite book so far this year:

"Education is meant to make us change for the better, to make us more thoughtful, to make us so broad that we will not seek to help one man because he belongs to this race or that race of people, and seek to hinder another man because he does not belong to this race or that race of people. Education in the broadest and truest sense will make an individual seek to help all people, regardless of race, regardless of colour, regardless of condition."

"Those who are most useful in every way—are those who are constantly seeing and appreciating the bright side as well as the dark side of life."
Profile Image for Go2therock.
258 reviews9 followers
July 20, 2020
How refreshingly! I just love the common sense encouragement Mr. Washington offers. He's like the Father some never had, the Big Brother they need, the Honest Friend who can be straight with you, the reminder that we all need to do our best, and when we mess up we need to own it and get back up and start again, learning from our lessons.

What a treasure of foundational wisdom. Wish I'd known of this and had given it to my kids to read when I was raising them. I'll give it to them now. Timeless.
Profile Image for Helfren.
924 reviews10 followers
January 27, 2022
If you are unhappy or miserable, and you see someone else in same situation, do something for them and your mood will improves. Before you make promise with someone, ask yourself first, will it pays you?

Booker Washington explains the concept of simplicity in how we live our daily life, do things better than your competitor this week even if it is just the act of laying brick. You have to lay brick better every day and build your own self.

This book has simple and complex concept of life mashed together in digestible chunks.
Profile Image for Jeff.
121 reviews31 followers
June 17, 2025
My appreciation of Mr. Washington, which was already considerable, increased significantly upon reading this. But a man of such fortitude shouldn’t be a surprise to us that he has such convictions. He is rightly considered one of the great and honorable people in our history, and we should be saddened in how our nation at one time spurned him because of his race, just as we should be thankful that, for the most part (it is to be hoped), we have come to appreciate his wisdom and character.
Profile Image for Isabella.
125 reviews13 followers
August 10, 2025
Holy moly, I wish I had found this book years ago. One of my new all-time favorite books. This series of addresses for the Tuskegee students from Booker T. Washington should be read by all people, everywhere.

I immediately feel to be more hardworking, wiser, and humbled by having read it. He has a way of inspiring one to live a better life.

Must read. You will not regret it. I am shocked we often read "Up From Slavery" but not this one.
Profile Image for Cortland Bell.
50 reviews
April 23, 2020
An easy and simple read, it has transcending powers that can apply to day but it’s tough to overlook the direct intentions Booker T. had to address The Tuskegee Institution’s students. I love the simplicity of the message, but I could see his message promoting the underlying idea of “The South” during that time period.
6 reviews
March 22, 2023
An inspiring read. Typical of many self-help books, if you want anything deeper than rules on how to live that you have probably heard before you will be disappointed. It is Washington's delivery, his conviction, and his message that moves me in this book. Total appeal to authority and I am not afraid to say that.
Profile Image for Mahlangu.
95 reviews9 followers
September 5, 2024
It is an incredible book, especially for college students to make the most of their college years and their lives afterward. Booker emphasizes having humility and not being selfish, but working to have a reputation of being honest, hard-working, conscientious, and intelligent so we make ourselves useful to others
Profile Image for Buok.
6 reviews
April 4, 2025
A solid book that encourages the reader to consider the way in which they conduct their lives. Washington identifies that it is the character of a person that defines how one dresses, interacts with others, and does when no one is around to witness. A great book that gives you a starting point for self-assessment!
Profile Image for Bemthoi Ahongbam Chanu, ACS.
9 reviews
April 24, 2020
This is one of the most insightful book I have read. This book should be read by both students and teachers. I can relate fully with it, this is the kind of advice I got since my childhood and very relatable. And very essential for character building..
6 reviews
October 15, 2021
Should be a school requirement

Lost pratical approach to rising above oppression and developing society as a whole.
Anyone who wishes to live in a better world should read, incorporate in their lives and share.
Profile Image for Patrick.
5 reviews
Read
July 14, 2025
This book is real snapshot of the mind of man during his time. Duty and humility are prominent the es. There is one idea which really stuck with me, which is that the following of trivial or seemingly meaningless rules is important, because it is a marker of civilization. That really stuck with me.
Profile Image for Ati Jihene.
11 reviews
July 18, 2025
تمنيت لو قرأت هذا الكتاب أيام الجامعة فهو عبارة عن كتاب و دليل أبطال و مفتاح نجاحه في الدراسة و الحياة.
مجموعة محاضرات مجمعة لمعلم مناظل و ملتزم بالنهوض بأبناء عرقه
لخّص من خلال هذا الكتاب تجربته الأكاديمية و ال
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