Originally published: New York: Peoples Institute, 1924. Preface What is behaviorism? How to study human behavior The Human body Are there any human instincts? Emotions Our manual habits Talking & thinking Do we always think in words Personality Index
John Broadus Watson (January 9, 1878 – September 25, 1958) was an American psychologist who established the psychological school of behaviorism. Watson promoted a change in psychology through his address, Psychology as the Behaviorist Views it, which was given at Columbia University in 1913. Through his behaviorist approach, Watson conducted research on animal behavior, child rearing, and advertising. In addition, he conducted the controversial "Little Albert" experiment.
I enjoyed this book as a beginning of my reading more psychological material outside of the classroom. It is certainly a dated book with ideas that sound, frankly, ridiculous by now, but it is still an important part of psychological history and a documentation for certain beliefs at the time. It started to lose me in the last quarter. The rest of it was really quite and enjoyable to read and simply written.
Originally published in 1924, this treatise contains some dated concepts and views. However, if you allow for these innocuous positions then this is an intersting and informative analysis of how behaviourism, as Watson explains it, relates to the psychology and psychoanalysis of the time.
In summary, as human beings, what we learn and how we behave is the result of the totality of the stimulus applied to us, as an organism, from birth until we mature. Covering topics such as the human body, emotions, words, language and thinking; Watson provides observational conculsions from formal experiments, to anchor behaviourism as a modern science.
I loved this book. It is great for undersatnding the importance of our behavior. I recommend it to anyone interested in psychology and human behavior in general.